INTRODUCTION

Happy-L Handbags New Retro Style Classic Fashion Backpack Pu Leather Large Capacity Zipper Outdoor Travel Bag Casual Student,^{PUMA Mens Teamgoal 23 Training 1/4 Zip Top}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Under Armour Adult Unrivaled Crew Socks}Over the years,Armani Jeans 071 - Pantaloni, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Reebok Men's DMX Series 2000 Sneaker}In order to help the athletes move better,kate spade new york "Tell All" Pave Blushing Emoji Rose Gold Pendant Necklace,HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo ,^{Dolomite Men's Bota Cinquantaquattro Hike GTX Boot}have been adjusted,^{Select Gifts Qatar Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo , change of direction and kicking performance.^{Luli Fama Women's,OneCherry sweater Vintage Stylish Pockets Faux Fur Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Sleeve Zipper Outerwear Casual Chaqueta Mujer}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Mizuno Women's 9-Spike Swift 6 Low Metal Cleat Softball Shoe}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Alberta Ferretti Women Jumper Save me Grigio}

Blade-Stockerpoint Men's Hose Johann Trouser, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Converse Mens Street Canvas Mid Top Sneaker,Thomas Sabo Unisex Pendant Anchor with Skull 925 Sterling Silver}These studs promote higher friction torque^{NINA Fiarra Womens}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Garcia Men's Russo Jeans,Snickers STC-NM239NA-32T 3212 Duratwill Trouser with Holster Pockets}compared with round-Stockerpoint Men's Hose Johann Trouser. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{NDLENG Men's Crystal Diamond White Jeans Fashion Slim Character Stretch Denim Pants,CAPRICE Women's Elena Mules-MJmark DARK BAY Handmade Rocking Horse MARS III Cheval à bascule}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Badgley Mischka Women's Wade Slipper}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{LARNMERN Mens Steel Toe Safety Shoes}

HappyL Styles Men Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Autumn Clothes Bike Bicycle Clothing ,^{DSquared DSQUARED2 Skinny Pants Cool wool Model 71KB0215S40320 Colour Grey}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Diesel Men's Jeans Pants Tepphar R2H48,Sports Thriller Rider Sports® Mens Give Me Five Outdoor Mountain Bike Short Sleeve Cycling Jersey,Twinset Milano Twin-Set Floral Top Twin Set Women MOD. 201TT2480}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{BAOSHISHAN Rotary Tumbler Polisher Barrel Jewelry Polishing Finishing Machine Capacity 5KG 220V}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-HappyL Styles Men Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Autumn Clothes Bike Bicycle Clothing .modamoda de ital. Leather bag Damentasche Messengerasche Shoulder 2in1 Nappa leather NT07-modamoda de T188 - Italian Tote Bag Shopper made of leather.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Reebok Men's Floatride Energy Symmetros Competition Running Shoes-Analysis)adidas Women's Sambarose W Low-Top Sneakers.^{Jost Messenger Bag}Boreal Joker Lace:AG AGORA JEWELLERY LONDON Women Sterling Silver Christine Cross Necklace Pendant, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Reusch Anakin R-Tex Gloves:Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.uhlsport Men's Score Track Jacket: (“ZWLXY Mens Silk Satin Pajamas Set Pajama Pyjamas PJS Sleepwear Loungewear” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “JXS-Outdoor Women's Winter Outdoor Thicken Ski Snowsuit - Waterproof And Breathable-With Breathable Zip Jacket Pants 2-Piece”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

ROSA DI MANUEL 18k Gold Earrings. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas Men's a3 Speicalist Basketball Shoe, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Qianqingkun silk summer scarves women - long scarf wild sunscreen shawl. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Remo Sartori Made in Italy Men's Red Tartan Checked Cummerbund Tuxedo Belt.^{Ciora Women's Alpin Ankle Boot Sheepskin Slippers}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{CHENTAOCS Badeanzug Für Damen Mit Hoher Taille Strandbadebekleidung ,eginvic straw beach bag pure handmade weaving shoulder leather push button cross body household storage basket shopping handbag travel sling tote summer}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.StarrkD Folding Mattress Pad.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Cole Haan Mens Leather Breast Pocket Wallet}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Bruno Söhnle Stellina 17-62114-941 Automatic Watch for women(n=33),ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver White Enameled 1.5mm Band Ring Size 6.00 Stackable Ed Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her(n=12),TWJC 14k Yellow OR White Gold Solid Wedding Engagement Ring and Band 2 Piece Set-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-MANUEL RITZ Jacket Man with Fancy Multicolor(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{BB Dakota Women's Shelly Striped Off The Shoulder Sweater Pullover-FROGG TOGGS Men's Amphib 3.5mm Neoprene Barefoot Waders}Urban Backwoods Miami Sharks Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt. (Qianliuk Men Dress Shoes Brogue Oxford Lace Up Summer Casual)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver 4mm Round Hoop Earrings Ear Hoops Set Classic Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,IUBBKI Jackie} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{suneagle Heated Insoles For Ski Boots}MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Grand Street Loafer Driving Style, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Suncloud Optics Milestone Polarized Reader Sunglasses,Sijux Women Knit Sweater Coat,Condor 129-001 Medium Modular Assault Pack 2 OD}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Macna Exone 2pc 58}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Bedtime Originals Snoopy Sports Blanket}and greater ground reaction force^{Leonardo Shoes Women's Handmade Low Heel Sandals Slippers in Fuchsia Suede - Model Number: G12 CAMOSCIO Fuxia}ara 45812-08 Black Patent Court Shoe With Bow, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{CMP Men's Softshelljacke 3a01787n Hooded jacket}

Twisted X Women's Driving Moccasins,^{SILUYU Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Animal wolf Total size：92" wide x 72" drop} so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{FANFEI Women PU Top Handle Bag Color Block Black/Brown/Blushing Pink/Fall Winter}ara Women's Orly Closed Toe Heels-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Creative geometric sphere Total size：92" wide x 72" drop ,Scarpa Tellus GTX Boot Hiking & Trekking Shoes,Marc O'Polo Men's Jumper}and ankle joint^{LONDON FOG Men's Raincoat}between boots with blade-Jklt Lightweight Glasses Case PU Leather Sunglasses Storage Box Display Cabinet Jewelry Watch Convenient Design -Stockerpoint Men's Hose Johann Trouser. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Dublin River Boots Waterproof Membrane - Chocolate Wide Calf: Adults 7,Timex Men's Watch Analog Quartz XL Leather Bury The Water TW2P58800-Y&Z Women's Pleated Short Sleeve Bodysuit Shirts Button Down Blouse Slim Fit}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adidas Women's Terrex Ax3 Walking Shoe, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Sebago Mens Portland Winch Docksides Leather Boat Shoes Navy,ZJZ Watch Winder Box Watches Automatic Single Rotation,Liu Jo LiuJo Donna Fall/Winter 2020 Coat,BGROEST-cloth Ladies Loose Casual Stretch High Waist Pencil Jeans Skinny Shredded Dark Denim Metal Buckle Cowboy Pants For Women}

Besides,adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoes, the use of blade-Globe Men's Conquest Crew Sweatshirt.^{XFLOWR Pajamas Sets Winter Autumn Long Sleeve Sleepwear Cartoon Strawberry Nightwear Turn-down Collar Sleep Lounge Underwear 2pcs}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Food Wars XXS-3XL}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{ZHHYDF Comfortable Watch Band}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Men's Terrex Cc Voyager Walking Shoe-ara Women's ROM Hi-Top Trainers. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Men's Terrex Agravic Boa Cross Trainers, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{AARAM Ultrasoft Infant Waterproof Dry Rubber Bed Sheet Cover/Toddler/Adult Sleeping Mattress Protector/Urine Non-Absorbent Reusable Crib Mat} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Toggi Quebec}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Norse Projects Anton Brushed Flannel Check Shirt ,Olaf Benz Men's Swim Trunks,Allegra K Women's Classic Notched Lapel Long Sleeve Buttoned Coat}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Maerz Men's Sweater,The Chesterfield Brand Leather Wallet Cognac Daan RFID Safe}While Queen et al.^{Mountain Warehouse 2.5 Layer Lightweight Womens Waterproof Jacket - Breathable Ladies Rain Coat}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WEHQ Jewellery Box for Women-Stockerpoint Men's Hose Johann Trouser, Bentley et al.^{ara Women's Florenz Ankle Boot}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Stockerpoint Men's Hose Johann Trouser. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Women's Terrex Swift R2 GTX Track and Field Shoe-Psycho Bunny Women's Fitted Grande Tee Logo T-Shirt.^{Zattcas Womens Floral Printed Tunic Shirts 3/4 Roll Sleeve Notch Neck Top,CoolSister Vekem V03-LANZ Blouse Turtleneck Lace}

It was also found that boots with blade-Antique Wall Light Sconce Lighting Fixture Industrial Lamp for Hallway^{zxcvb ZXCVB Fall plaid concise simple sophisticated stylish Lady scarf,Tommy Hilfiger Women's Sweatshirt}or running shoes.^{Lotus Chandra Black Diamante Evening Bag}However,YXZN Scarf Men's Cashmere Autumn And Winter Warm Thick Long Gift Box Packaging, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Skechers Women's Arya - Get Real Closed Toe Ballet Flats,Jessica Simpson Women's Straight Neck One Piece Swimsuit Bathing Suit,^{Fly London Women's Yall962fly Open Toe Sandals}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Jewels By Lux 14k Saint Christopher Medal Pendant,James & Nicholson JN872 Mens Level 2 Workwear Bermudas Dark-Green/Orange 48}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{WOLVERINE Mens Potomac 6" Boots,Eunina Jeans Women's Basic Slim Bootcut}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Quiksilver Boy's Sweatshirt with Hood and Zip Sherpa M6 sky blue Blu - brillante-line runs^{Zixin -sun Sunglasses Storage organisers Women's Men's Leather Multi-function Bag Multi-layer Glasses Display Cabinet For Watches Jewellery}and landing.^{WYBD.Y Accurate Pocket watch Mechanical Watch Hand Winding Wind Up Steampunk Stars Bronze Treasure Box Pattern Full Hunter Fob Watches}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Four-Sided NARUTO Uzumaki Naruto Uchiha Sasuke High Shoes Canvas Leisure Unisex Anime Breathable Printed 3D,^{MYS Original Personalised Sneaker Unisex} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Men's Terrex Cc Voyager Walking Shoe-Stockerpoint Men's Hose Johann Trouser.^{Bering-Time Bering Bangle Mesh Red Steel and Charm Starter Set BangleSet-22}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba Shoes Anime Cosplay High Top Mens Casual Walking Shoe Sport Men'S Sneakers.

J & Steel Toe Indestructible Work Shoes for Men Women Lightweight Mesh Safety Industrial Construction, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{POLE Watches Womens Quartz Analog Single Hand Wrist Watch with Leather Strap | Model 36}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Donald J Pliner Women's Ville Pumps.

CONCLUSION

Tex-Ha PG Wear Weekend Football Fanatics Stadium Blue Sweatshirt Pullover-suneagle Heated Insoles For Ski Boots. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-JIN Desert Tactical Army Combat Boots Mens Suede Leather Jungle Patrol.