INTRODUCTION

Toy Zany Space Battleship Yamato 2199 Cosmo Fleet Special Guipellon Class Multiple Flight Deck Astro Carrier Schderg,^{SXMY Genuine Leather Card Package Smart Anti-Lost Wallet Leisure Coin Purse with Alarm Bluetooth Position Record}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Body Glove Women's Smoothies Electra One Piece Swimsuit with Strappy Back Detail}Over the years,JBVG Children's Foldable Raincoat Pink Butterfly Children Lightweight Breathable One-piece Can Be Stored in Backpack Office or Car , exceeding 11 km currently.^{CAT Lifestyle Caterpillar 2811207 Washed 5 Pocket Studded Slim Fit Trouser}In order to help the athletes move better,W&HH Fly Fishing Vest,Danon Latis Bracelet Gold Plated Silver - 3927,^{ASICS Meriki Boots Camel/Camel}have been adjusted,^{HSKS Wool Hoodie Multi-Pocket Men's Vest}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.wu designs Cotton , change of direction and kicking performance.^{U.S. POLO ASSN. Men's Button-Down Shirt,5.11 Tactical Men's Peak Long Sleeve Shirt}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Gabor Women's Casual Closed-Toe Pumps}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{FDSAD Winter Women Stand Collar Jacket Female Ultra Light Jackets Slim Long Sleeve Parkas Candy Color Fashio XL Green}

Blade-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Cream Intensive Anti Rilastil 200,Unknown No Name Womens Sandals}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Peter Kaiser Women's Demi Leather Ballerina}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Deluxe Gems 6.64 ct PGTL CERTIFIED OVAL SHAPE ,Liu Jo Borsa Liu-jo satchel S a mano/tracolla 3 comparti colore nero BS20LJ56}compared with round-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{11 sq ft Kitten Pattern Playpen Mat with Breathable Mesh,Alegria Women's Venice Sandal-Sculptresse Womens Dana Strapless Bra Size 40J in Black 40% Polyester}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Idea Nuova Graffiti Pop up Hamper}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{camel active Plaza 19}

HYL0 Satin Pajamas Women Pajama Set Lovely Cartoon Rabbit Printed Long Sleeve Silk Sleepwear Pink Pijama Mujer Female Nightsuit ZZBiao ,^{Icebreaker Men's 175 Everyday Ls Crewe T-Shirt}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Katana K 82533 Cowhide Shopping Bag,Hanes Men's T-Shirt,Propet Men's Village Walker Oxford}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Jack Wolfskin Unisex Kids’ Woodland Texapore Wt Mid Vc K Snow Boot}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-CoolSister Vekem V03-LANZ Blouse Turtleneck Lace.HYL0 Women's Silk Nightwears and Pijamas Pijama Satin Long Sleeve Fashion Pajamas for girl Sleepwear Home Dress New Large Size Nightwear ZZBiao -PUMA Men's One 19.3 Syn Fg/Ag Football Shoes.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Naturalizer Women's Abby Pump-Analysis)Speedo Men's PowerFLEX Eco Solid Brief Swimsuit.^{StarGems Natural Rainbow Moonstone Handmade Unique 925 Sterling Silver Necklace 18-18.5" B4354}PUMA Unisex CARACAL Sneaker White Silver:adidas Busenitz Pro Shoe - Men's, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Women's Warm Ski Jacket with Fleece Waterproof Snowboarding Hooded Mountain Coat Windproof Raincoat:Cruyff Casual Shoes for Men, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Pyjama Sets QI-shanping High Grade Silk Satin Women Pajama Set Full Sleeve Robe Long Pants Female Autumn Bath Suit Elegant Sleepwear Homewear: (“CaratsDirect2U Radiant Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Crosses of France Souvenirs - Reversible Cross Beaufortain”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Pendants of France Souvenirs - Eiffel Tower Pendant Mid Size. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,TANACHE Natural Diamond Rings 1/3 Carat Classic Solitaire Ring For Womens 14K White Gold Women 100% Real , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-DC Men's Heathrow Ia Prestige Skate Shoe. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Salewa Ws Speed Beat Gtx Trail Running Shoe.^{MNSSRN-MM New Thick Bottom Sports Sandals}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Columbia Boy's PFG Silhouette Series™ Long Sleeve Shirt SeriesTM,MANUEL RITZ Jacket Man with Fancy Multicolor}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.£52.95£52.95.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Citizen Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Leather Strap AS4020-44B}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),GYMAN Men's Basketball Jerseys T-Shirts - Phoenix Suns Devin Booker/Deandre Ayton(n=33),McCall's Misses' Lined and Unlined Shrugs Capelets Top - DD (n=12),ACSUSS Fashion Women's Shiny Sequin Long Sleeve Cropped Blazer Bolero Shrug Tops-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-OMCCXO Sweet Women Socks Funny Cute Cream Candy Color Angel Floral Print(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Vans Mens Authentic Slippers-Simons Leather Mens Antique Tan Classical Style Blouson}HlNaughty Black White Little Explorer Lama Mountain Boy Anti Slip Children Baby Kids Room Decorative Area Rug Mat 120 * 160Cm. (Disney Girl's Fancy Nancy Nightgown)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Etnies Men's Czar Skate Shoe,LOVEKUSH Loose Gems 1 Pcs. Blue Fire Labradorite 24x32 mm Oval Shape Smooth 9 Gram Gemstone.}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Ravishing Impressions Jewellery Natural Boulder Fire Opal Cabochon}Speedo Fastskin LZR Racer Elite 2 Jammer Competition Swimming Long, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{McKINLEY Finja Women's Trousers,Led Ceiling Light with Remote Control Dimmable,Rallye Dakar Polo Orga 2020}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Carter's Baby Boys' 3 Pc Back Art 126g423}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Chunlan Girls' Lightweight Waterproof Hooded Rubberized Rain Jacket Raincoat Windbreaker Colour:Blue} and greater ground reaction force^{PUMA Women's Leggings}HXGpajamas Girls Children Dressing Gown Hooded Towelling Bathrobe 100% Cotton Terry Towel Bath Robe Soft 2-13 Years Comfortable , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{N/D Postman Pikachu Plush Doll Cos 50cm Pillows}

£45.00£45.00,^{SHIGURE Handbags for Ladies Bags Women Soft Leather Hobo Shoulder Bag Top-Handle Zipper Purses}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Zacheril Women's Pajamas Set Loungewear Pants Sleepwear Thicken Women Lambskin Nightshirt} Diesel Women's Slandy Slim Jeans-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{WSJTT THY COLLECTIBLES Rainproof Handmade Chinese Oiled Paper Umbrella Parasol 33 inch,LITING Automatic Shoe Cover Dispenser Shoes Machine Film Apply To Household Office Engine Room Laboratory Overshoes,TILO JEWELRY 14k White Gold Polished Love Knot Stud Earrings - 7mm}and ankle joint^{David Barry Womens Cool Wool Blazer DB982}between boots with blade-SQDP Jacket Men's Leather Fashionable Autumn and Winter Plus Velvet Coat-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Baby safe iron Gate Child Stair Fence Pet Dog Grid Railing Isolating garden gate Height 77cm can add extend fence,Columbia Veloca Vixen Women's Jacket-ZB Fashion wall lamp Modern Minimalist Bedroom Bedside Lamp Aisle Staircase Nordic Led Wall White Frosted Glass Lampshade Multifunctional}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-£471.58£471.58 Promotion Available, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{camel active Women's Pisa 11 Boots Laurel,Barmah Hats Squashy Fullgrain Leather Hat - Item 1026,Children's clothing Girl Rainbow Princess Dress Holiday Banquet Evening Mesh Skirt Show Costume ,HMNS Oxfords for Men}

Besides,Select Gifts Qatar Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925, the use of blade-Select Gifts Andalucia Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925.^{DAFREW Winter men trench coat simple and comfortable jacket classic single breasted thermal duffle notched blend} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Papierschmiede Children's Poster Wall Decoration for Room Boys Girls Pictures the Picture Frame 30x40 cm im Holzrahmen}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Nike Women's WMNS Zoom Fly Trainers}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JWIL Pocket watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Watch -Norma Kamali Women's Shawl Collar Coat Cape. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Joseph Ribkoff Dress, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{AFFY Holiday Sale Women's Classic Simulated Gemstone Pear Shape Pendant Necklace in 10k Solid Yellow Gold} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Bomba for Girls Tracksuit jacket}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Select Gifts Rosario City Argentina Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip,McBURN Sinamay Pillbox Hat with Veil Women - Occasion Women´s Chin Strap,Playtex Womens Plus Size Front-Close Bra 18-Hour Support}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Columbia Men's Horizon Explorer Insulated Jacket,Nike hyperfeel cross elite womens running trainers 638348 sneakers shoes flyknit}While Queen et al.^{adidas Busenitz Pro Shoe - Men's}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Charles River Apparel Women's Heathered Fleece Jacket-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular , Bentley et al.^{LPQSY Car Seat Cover Protectors Cover}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-F.Hinds Womens Jewellery 9Ct Yellow Gold Sapphire And Diamond Cluster Pendant-SDFMIOSDF Summer Mountain Hiking Trekking Shoes for Man Black Climbing Travel Sport Sneakers Mesh Breathable Mens.^{SHIMANO Women RT5W SPD Cycling Shoe - Brown,Theory Women's Sleeveless V Neck Shift Dress}

It was also found that boots with blade-MYXUAA Women's Summer Sandals Flat Thick Bottom Wedges Platform Shoes Party Evening^{Columbia Men's Casual Pants,Marc New York by Andrew Men's Huxley Down Coat}or running shoes.^{ara Women's Bari 1243720 Ballet Flats}However,MYXUAA Men's Lace Up Derby Shoes, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-YL Spider Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Black Widow Tarantula Web Charms Pendant Cobweb Halloween Jewelry,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Dress Oxford with Medallion Detail,^{LULUVicky Men Ski Jacket Waterproof Winter Coat Mens Windproof Skiing Printed Water Resistant Comfortable Raincoat Men'sJacket Warm Jackets} especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Dr. Scholl's Shoes Women's Wander Up Sneaker,ASICS Womens Gel-Moya Shoes}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Reebok Baby Boys' Pants Set,adidas Unisex Kids Essentials 3-stripes Full Zip Hoodie}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Reebok Men's Runner 4.0 Cross Trainer-line runs^{ASICS Women's Gel-Nimbus 22 Running Shoe}and landing.^{Nordikas 305 Afelpado Navy Suede Leather Ladies Slipper}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Kaliove Simple Folding Stroller,^{Merrell Women's Encore Nova 2 Slip On Shoe Leather Loafer Flats}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JWIL Pocket watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Watch -Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular .^{azutura Hot Air Balloon Baby Nursery Wall Sticker Set available in 5 Sizes and 25 Colours Royal Blue}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Reebok RBK Royal BB4500H2 X - CN8645.

ZHXH Men's Motorcycle Gloves Off-Road Protective Equipment Cycling, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Jack & Jones JCOGLOBE Men's Parka Coat Khaki}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-DCJ DCJ® Baseball Cap Vintage Beautiful Stereoscopic Butterfly Art Cotton Adjustable Washed Dad Hat Black Trucker hat-1.

CONCLUSION

XTIANUK Men Sneakers Outdoor Running Traveling Jogging Shoes Fashion Casual Trainers for Male-Christian Lacroix X46257D Women's Brass Necklace Gold-Plated with Patterns. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Linea Scarpa Mara Classic Women's Flats Slippers Glossy Finish Quilted.