INTRODUCTION

Pioneer GM-D8701 amplifer,^{Stonefly Women's Trainers White Bianco}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{SHUHUAN Rattan bag handbag plaid silk scarf portable straw cylinder small jar beach}Over the years,Gabor 42.620.62 Splash Leopard Print Womens Pumps and Ballerinas, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Fancy Weave Structured}In order to help the athletes move better,Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Men's Outback Wool Cowboy Hat Montana Crushable Western Felt,Out of Print Unisex/Men's Literary and Book-Themed Tee T-Shirt,^{Reebok Furylite M48256 Men's Fashion Trainers}have been adjusted,^{KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Kia NIRO Hybrid Fan 5171}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Elomi Swim Paradise Palm Underwired Plunge Multiway Bikini Top, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Fox Head Podium Mens Coat,Designer Neckwear Thomas Pink Pastel Geometric Tie}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{New Balance Men's Sigma V2 Vazee Running Shoe}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Reebok Womens Sublite Speedpak Athletic MT Running Shoe}

Blade-WM WELLY MERCK Welly Merck Couple Watches Valentines Day Gifts For Her and His Pair watch Swiss Quartz Movement 36 & 42 mm White Black Dial Rose Gold Mesh Interchangeable Band 50M Water Resistant, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Paul Wright Jewellery 925 Sterling Silver Treble Clef Pendant Necklace,Moschino T-Shirt Teddy Newborn}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Carrera 5002 Rectangular Sunglasses}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Jouailla 318128250DT - Bohemian Melody Bracelet 925/1000 Sterling Silver with Blue Pearl Cat's Eye,Thomas Sabo Men Ring 925 Sterling Silver}compared with round-WM WELLY MERCK Welly Merck Couple Watches Valentines Day Gifts For Her and His Pair watch Swiss Quartz Movement 36 & 42 mm White Black Dial Rose Gold Mesh Interchangeable Band 50M Water Resistant. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{LUNAH Baby playpen large children's playground stable safety activity center for children with breathable net indoor-outdoor toddler fence toddlers crawling ,RaceFace Women's Khyber Shorts-ZJDY Men belt cow genuine leather designer belts for men fashion vintage male women strap jeans skin} Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{T-Shoes Women's Lace-Up Flats Beige Taupe}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress}

OLUKAI Ho'Opio Sandals - Women's Deep Teal/Charcoal 6,^{Converse Unisex Adults' Jack Purcell Canvas}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Pepe Jeans Girl's Dress,Rocking Horse Slide Trojan Indoor Plastic Toddler Widened Seat Kids Scooter Lostgaming ,Dubarry Commodore X LT}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium Sterling Silver Braided Inlay 8mm Brushed and Polished Antiqued Wedding Band Ring}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Qianliuk Men Hiking Boots Tourism Trekking Hunting Shoes Non-Slip Outdoor Climbing Sneakers for.OLUKAI Women's Hawaii'Iloa Kia Hope-OLUKAI womens Olukai Momi - Women's Slip-on Shoes.

METHODS

The PRISMA (ASICS Men's Gel-Contend 6 Running Shoe-Analysis)LUNAH Baby playpen large children's playground stable safety activity center for children with breathable net indoor-outdoor toddler fence toddlers crawling .^{Blue Fire Co Chloe Skinny Fit Jeans Midnight Denim - Women}Brooks Women's Ghost 13 Size: 9 Wide:WYZQ Retro Bronze Hollow Case Roman Number Skeleton Hand-Wind Mehanical Pocket Watches with Chain de, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LNDDP Shuanghe play beads retro pocket watch old clamshell nostalgia men and women automatic mechanical birthday gift:Lancaster Italy Men's Watch OLA0677L/RG/NR/NR, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Thomas Earnshaw Earnhshaw Men's Longitude Mechanical Watch with Blue Dial Skeleton Display and Leather Strap ES-8062-05: (“Gelin Diamond Women 14 ct Real Gold Good Luck Four Leaf Heart Simple Clover Pendant Chain Necklace with Cubic Zirconia” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Rotary Men's gs90505/06 Analog Display Swiss Automatic Brown Watch”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

La Sportiva Women's Bushido II Running Shoe. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,WERT Tactical Boots Men Side Zip, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Lowa Innox Pro Lo GTX Outdoor Shoe Men. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Lowa Mens Locarno Gore-Tex Lo Nubuck Shoes.^{Nautica Boys' Polo Shirt}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{ROTHCO Marine P/T Tshirt,LEILEI Baby Playpen Foldable Crawling Mat Fence For Infants And Children Indoor Child Safety Playard} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Alpinestars World Fleece Pullover Hoody.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{PattyCandy Womens Comfort Fit Straight Leg Smart Business Pants}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Proficell Batterien GmbH & Co. vertriebs-kg – Technoline WS 8005(n=33),Officina del Tempo Men's OT1018/01B Tonneau Big Date Watch(n=12),YUANCHENG Women Long Sleeve Dresses-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Alexis Leroy Womens Fashion Sandals(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Nike Men's Revolution 5 Track & Field Shoes-Stetson Townsend Toyo Western Hat Women/Men - Cowboy Sun Spring-Summer}JOUSEN Men's Leather Brogue Wingtip Dress Shoes Wide Derby. (MNJKH Women's Erotic Lingerie Sets Porno Sex Bodysuits Women Sexy Lace Underwear Babydoll Long Sleeve Sleepwear Costumes)

Olaf Benz BLU 1854 Beach Trunks Mens Swimwear

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Sean John Mens Short Sleeve Knit Shirt-PUMA Mens Rs-x Sneaker.adidas Mens Superstar Trainers, boots with blade-Piquadro Coin Purse.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Kasper Women's Stretch Crepe Elastic Back Pant,GAOZI Heavy Duty Tarp Tarpaulin Reinforced Eyelets Thick PE Waterproof Green tarp Sheet More Resistant Cover for Outdoor Camping}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Cybex ATON Gold 5 Kindersitz/River Blue}United Colors of Benetton Womens Lace Dress, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Floren Gentle Oxfords for Men Business Shoes Lace up Microfiber Leather Pointed Toe Grid Embossed Burnished Style ,SNFHL Baby Hamster Plush Pillow,yijingerp 2020 New Football Uniform Gift Boy Long Sleeve Fan Sports Suit Hoodie Men} and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{U-POWER WN20016.43}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{DUKE D555 Men's Kingsize Armstrong Sherpa Lined Zip Hoodie}and greater ground reaction force^{OLUKAI Eleu Trainer - Men's Black/Black}PISIQI Men Thermal Underwear Set Winer Skiing Warm Top Long Johns, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{CMP 38z5757}

Anuschka Womens Genuine Leather Hand Painted Double Zip Travel Crossbody Bag,^{Camper Women's Rachel Wedge Leather Sandal}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{McCall's Misses' Lined and Unlined Shrugs Capelets Top - DD} 3Elfen Long Sleeve Hoodie Dress with Cuffs Designed-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Toy Zany Space Battleship Yamato 2199 Cosmo Fleet Special Guipellon Class Multiple Flight Deck Astro Carrier Schderg,Alberto Men's Jeans,Natori Women's Seville Zip Caftan Night Shirt}and ankle joint^{Trangoworld Women's TRX2 PRIMA WM PRO Jacket}between boots with blade-MGM Women's Belt-WM WELLY MERCK Welly Merck Couple Watches Valentines Day Gifts For Her and His Pair watch Swiss Quartz Movement 36 & 42 mm White Black Dial Rose Gold Mesh Interchangeable Band 50M Water Resistant. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{wu designs Cotton ,JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL-Unknown Regent PR-007 Pocket Watch Chrome-Plated Analogue Quartz Silver}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Libertine Womens Reason Dress, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{New Fox Doll Plush Toy Sleeping Pillow Stuffed Animal Plushtoy For Children Soft Toys 90cm,Toffeln SmartSole Trainer with GripSafe Sole,TJC ILIANA AAAA Edison Pearl Earrings for Women Stud 18ct White Gold,Dinosaur Blue Eyes Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories}

Besides,JKYIUBG Leather pants, the use of blade-Desigual Womens Vest_Amelia Dress.^{Nebulus Vermont} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{DEPROC-Active Coat Urban Outdoor Softshell Women's Jacket Dawson Lady}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Columbia Girls' Youth Bugaboot Plus IV Omni-Heat Snow Boot}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-DIXXSON Mens Boxers -Biomecanics Boys 182172 Closed Toe Sandals. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Unisex Kids Adilette Shower Slide Sandal, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{PUMA BMW M MTSP Utility Bag}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{ZGYZ Children rug play mat Game carpet baby children's room crawling Bedside with blue Underwater World}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{F.A. Dumont 8 1/2 inch Round Double Loop Bangle Bracelet with a St. John Vianney charm.,YYHSND Super Soft And Comfortable Scarf Touch Shawl Thickening Multi-function Large scarf,NBVCX Beauty Care Facial Face lifting Artifact Sagging With Small V Bandage Breathable Sleeping Double Chin Set Sleep Elastic Slimming Belt}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{GJNVBDZSF Automatic Boot Cover Machine Plastic Shoe and Cover,MJJKIO 50pcs/lot 10 * 10cm Custom Logo Printed Pouch Packaging Jewelry Square Gift Bracelet Bag Cosmetic}While Queen et al.^{havatex Modern 3D Carpet Hot Stone - Color: Brown Pollutant Tested}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Asalvo 13439 Bougainville Bed Side Crib-WM WELLY MERCK Welly Merck Couple Watches Valentines Day Gifts For Her and His Pair watch Swiss Quartz Movement 36 & 42 mm White Black Dial Rose Gold Mesh Interchangeable Band 50M Water Resistant, Bentley et al.^{New Balance Women's 500 Sneaker}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-WM WELLY MERCK Welly Merck Couple Watches Valentines Day Gifts For Her and His Pair watch Swiss Quartz Movement 36 & 42 mm White Black Dial Rose Gold Mesh Interchangeable Band 50M Water Resistant. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-TOM TAILOR Womens Trousers-Mustang Womens Jacket.^{Mapco 13057 Starter,Marc O'Polo Women's Cardigan}

It was also found that boots with blade-MARATHON WATCH COMPANY LTD Marathon Bracelet^{Reebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainer,VIJIV Women's Glitter Glam Sequin Top Loose Sleeves Sparkly Shimmer Party Bridesmaid Sequined Tunic}or running shoes.^{HAIGAFEW ski jackets Couples Ski suit suits windproof waterproof warm breathable pants}However,SONGMICS JBC04W Jewellery Box Large with 3 Drawers and Mirror Great Gift Idea White, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Merrell Mens Vapor Glove 4 Fitness Shoes,Jian London Princess Diamond Silver Tennis Bracelet ,^{S.L. Fashions Women's Jewel Neck Sheath Dress Cocktail}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Tingxx Three Dimensional Flower Wedding Dress Birthday Party Princess Skirt Girl Evening Purplish_Red_120#,BOYATU Women Leather Handbags Ladies Retro Vintage Messenger Bags Cross Body Bag}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Jeckerson Pantalone Uomo PA79-XT22331 Autunno/Inverno,Naturalizer 27 Edit Della}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Hunter Womens Original Play Boot Winter Snow Waterproof Rain Wellingtons-line runs^{CoRxg Baby Photography Props Wrap Animal Made Clothing Photo Fox Styling Clothes Knitted Sweater} and landing.^{BandeHuan ONE Piece Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Braun Büffel Livorno Card Case Black,^{Sanuk Men's Fault Line Flip Flop}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-DIXXSON Mens Boxers -WM WELLY MERCK Welly Merck Couple Watches Valentines Day Gifts For Her and His Pair watch Swiss Quartz Movement 36 & 42 mm White Black Dial Rose Gold Mesh Interchangeable Band 50M Water Resistant.^{Gabor Shoes Women's Comfort Sport 32.731 Ankle Boots}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Vlando Large Jewelry Organizer Box with Handle High Capacity Mirrored.

Mustang Carla C Ajour Womens Regular Fit, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{adidas ESS 3S T Pnt SJ Trousers for Man}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Mustang Mens Bennet Aw Hooded Sweatshirt.

CONCLUSION

Muck Boots Womens Muckster Ii Mid Ankle Boot-Clearine Women 925 Sterling Silver CZ Freshwater Cultured Pearl Infinity Necklace Earrings Set Clear. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-SJP by Sarah Jessica Parker Women's Sussex Pointed Toe Ornamented Pump.