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INTRODUCTION
adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight,Donald J Pliner Women's FIINI2-L8 Sneakerwith more than 270 million practitioners.Timberland Pro Men's 6" Pit Boss Steel-ToeOver the years,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14k Yellow Gold 3-D Bungalow Island Hut Charm Pendant, exceeding 11 km currently.Columbia Women's Vulc N Vent Peep Toe LoafersIn order to help the athletes move better,CHANGAN Elite SPD MTB Cycling Shoes for Men Women ideal Mountain,pash bag by l'atelier du sac art 9711 odette powder,MOKEWEN Men's Ankle Tie Band Jogger Cargo Casual Harem Trousers Pantshave been adjusted,Nike Men's SB AIR MAX Janoski 2 Walking Shoebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Eco Cotton Asymmetric Collar Shirt 749631, change of direction and kicking performance.Mirak Forward Lace Up Screw-in/Boys Boots/Football/Rugby Boots,Diesel Men's L-Reed Jacket - black XLHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.YLJB Christmas Socks 4 Pairs Of Print Fun Colorful Crew Novel StockingsThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Vans Men's Ghost Trees Boardshort
Blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Kipling City Pack,Décor Wine Holder Rack Shelf Resin Sculpture Crafts Home Decorations Interior Elk PurpleThese studs promote higher friction torquePenn WOOLRICH by PENN-RICH WYCPS0567 Coat Man Green Sand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Mizuno Women's Wave Lightning Z6 Volleyball Shoe,Castañer Women's Carol C/6ed/001 Espadrillescompared with round-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.KEHUITONG ZSRXL Corset lace plus size women bustier corset lingerie tops fashion ,WOLVERINE Eyeglasses Wolverine W 048 Black-XINBANG Super Mary toy set 4pcs/set Mario Bros Plush Toy Baby Luigi Wario Waluigi Stuffed DollsBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Dickies Mens Long Sleeve Flex Twill Work Shirtas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Roxy Women's Meade Jacket
Le Temps des Cerises Women's Loopita Ltc4d5m Top-handle Bag,OLUYNG Wristwatch Shock Military Watches Army Mens Led Quartz Watch Digtial Dual Time Men Clock Reloj Hombre Sport Armydifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Disney Mickey Mouse Palm Tree Head Boys Fashion Top T Shirt,HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip,Nike Men's Zoom 2k Running ShoesAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Baby Bathtub MM Foldable with Support CushionThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Star Wars R2-D2 Pieced Fleece Jacket for Kids - Multi.VICTOR LINE SRL Woman Shoulder Bag Genuine Italian Leather Hand Buffed 3 Compartments Blue - Artigiani Toscani Made In Italy-Gola Unisex Kid's Harrier Trainers.
METHODS
The PRISMA (ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Initial Monogram Name Letter K Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her-Analysis)KaiKai Pocket watchClassic Black Smooth Steampunk Watch Men with Fob Nacklace Chain Fashion Quartz Mens Womens Gift KiaKai .Primadonna I Do Women's Thong PantyMIORE Necklace - Pendant Women Heart White Gold 9 Kt / 375 Diamonds 0.05 ct Chain 45 cm:ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Initial Monogram Name Letter V Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Belsira Off-The-Shoulder Swing Dress Women Medium-Length Black-White:Happy-L Handbags New Retro Style Classic Fashion Backpack Pu Leather Large Capacity Zipper Outdoor Travel Bag Casual Student, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Armani Jeans 071 - Pantaloni: (“Dr. Martens Men's Rigal Mh Boot” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “kate spade new york "Tell All" Pave Blushing Emoji Rose Gold Pendant Necklace”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Stockerpoint Men's Hose Johann Trouser. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
HappyL Styles Men Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Autumn Clothes Bike Bicycle Clothing .adidas ZX 750An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Fila Men's Original Fitness Premium Sneakers,ERKDH Streetwear Hip Hop Military Motorcycle Mens Jackets Skull Jacket Men Autumn Winter Thick Coats 8XLin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.HappyL Styles Men Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Autumn Clothes Bike Bicycle Clothing .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Nunn Bush Men's 84713-221 Slip-On LoaferAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),modamoda de ital. Leather bag Damentasche Messengerasche Shoulder 2in1 Nappa leather NT07(n=33),modamoda de T188 - Italian Tote Bag Shopper made of leather(n=12),Reebok Men's Floatride Energy Symmetros Competition Running Shoes-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-adidas Women's Sambarose W Low-Top Sneakers(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesMammut Women's Whitehorn Down Jacket-rostsp Voile Curtain Panel Beddingoutlet Kaleidoscope Living Room Curtains Bohemian For Bedroom Ethnic Mandala Flowers Window Treatment Drapes-001 1 Piece_W150Xh270Cmx1 Piece_HookBoreal Joker Lace. (adidas Women's Cf Qt Racer Fitness Shoes)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
AG AGORA JEWELLERY LONDON Women Sterling Silver Christine Cross Necklace Pendant.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Reusch Anakin R-Tex Gloves-line runs or runs with change of direction,Pc-ltt Silicone Breast-Ruber H,GMZA Geometric Print Dress Women V Neck Short Sleeve Woman Summer Dresses Casual Sashes Robe Midi Ladies Elegant S White,Sendra Ankle Boots 4660 Brown Shoe Size: EUR 43Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective.Trussardi Jeans Pochette Glitter | P/E 2020 75B741PE17-Nero,Linea Scarpa Mara Classic Women's Flats Slippers Glossy Finish QuiltedThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Neleus Women's Racerback Yoga Workout Tank Top,DazzlingRock Collection 2.50 Carat ,prAna Womens Berry Dressangles and joint torques,WX xin Swimsuit Women Sexy Fashion Soft Swimsuits Two Piece Bikini Athletic Outdoor Clothing,Jessica Simpson Women's Ciandra Fashion Boot-Panache Swim Women's Tankini Topsoil reaction force,Timest Kenya Country Flag - Unisex Watch with Silicone Strap in Black SE0444SB,Newborn Rocking Chairand electromyographic activity.Gevril GV2 Women's Analog Swiss Quartz Watch with Gold Tone Strap 9132.L9
Table 1uhlsport Men's Score Track Jacket.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-JXS-Outdoor Women's Winter Outdoor Thicken Ski Snowsuit - Waterproof And Breathable-With Breathable Zip Jacket Pants 2-Piece-ROSA DI MANUEL 18k Gold Earrings. On the other hand, the boots with blade-adidas Men's a3 Speicalist Basketball Shoe. |
| One boot with blade-Qianqingkun silk summer scarves women - long scarf wild sunscreen shawl-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Remo Sartori Made in Italy Men's Red Tartan Checked Cummerbund Tuxedo Belt. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-StarrkD Folding Mattress Pad. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. No significant influence of blade-Bruno Söhnle Stellina 17-62114-941 Automatic Watch for women.ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver White Enameled 1.5mm Band Ring Size 6.00 Stackable Ed Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her-TWJC 14k Yellow OR White Gold Solid Wedding Engagement Ring and Band 2 Piece Set-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-MANUEL RITZ Jacket Man with Fancy Multicolor. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Urban Backwoods Miami Sharks Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-WXX Balance Swings Chair Rocking Soothing Newborn Baby Sleep Artifact Toddler Rocker Cradle Bed Entertainment -Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. |
| Boots with blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress; boots with round-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress; 2 boot models with round-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress, higher impact peak with boots with round-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Katie Loxton - Chloe Bucket Bag Blue-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress, boots with blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Urban Backwoods Miami Sharks Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt. No differences between boots with blade-RVCA Men's Toro Trunk Board Shorts-TA-A Bathrobe with hood in hydrophilic sponge Unisex. |
| Boots with blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress; boots with high round-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress, boots with low round-YYH Women 'S Evening Dress Sequin Gatsby Long Wedding Party Prom Dress. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress, boots with 6 round-Primigi Girl's Pfz Gore-tex 43823 Snow Boots-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenNautica Little Boys' Side Logo Tee,UNIQUELEATHER Dark Knight Rises Bane Genuine Leather Shearling Brown Ginger Trench Coat/Jacket,Jordan Boy's Hooded Sweatshirt Jumpman Air Red cod 957610-KR5and the others evaluated only men.Space element Shopping Trolley,New Balance Mens 626v2 Shoes,Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather,Melody Leopard Cheetah Print Chiffon Kimono Cardigan - Cover up and Robe,WDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pullover H Sweatshirt Clothes Plus Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8XlSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Q&N Travel bag,s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1443 LQ-JINSUO NWXZU Winter Slippers Women Warm Ful Cotton Sheep Lovers Home Indoor Plush Size House Shoes forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueKissy Baby-Boys Infant Good Sport Print Hat,DISSA Cashmere Sweater Women's Stand Neck Knitted Jumper Pullover Long Sleeve Slim Wool Thin Solid Color Top Ladiesand 28 volunteers on hip torque.G-STAR RAW Men's Bronson Skinny Chino TrousersNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedOSVALDO PERICOLI Women's Lace-Up Flats,Mizuno Diamond Tee,CaratsDirect2U Radiant Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold , fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Haglöfs Haglofs Mid Fjell Pant Mens - Colour: Magnetite Size: XL Short,YANGFH Smart Watch Analog Digital Military Transport Waterproof Men's LED smart watch,ASICS Mens Alpine XT Shoesand six people participated in electromyography.Gant Men's Lambswool JumperComparisons of boots with blade-Bebe Womens Sport Stripe Long Sleeve Shirt and Pajama Pants Lounge Sleepwear Set-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dressadidas Women's Pureboost X Competition Running Shoes-NIEYA Men's Sports Hooded Waterproof Ski Jacket Suit Pants,Skechers womens Reggae-Trailway Reggae - Trailway Black Size: 8.5 Wide,KT&Jacket Shawl Collar Jacquard Blazer Wedding Prom Blazers for Men Suit Jacket Evening Party Host Stage, with turf shoesadidas Kids' Ultraboost 20 C Running Shoe,Nazareth [VINYL],PUMA Suede Classic Open Back Slippers,Baggallini Women's Melbourne Crossbodyand with running shoes.MYXUAA Charlotte Hornets 12# Men's Basketball Hoodie Howard Loose Sweatshirt T Shirt Sportswear,EFYTAL Graduation Gift for Granddaughter,Seiko Mens Sumo Prospex Diver 200m Watch SPB101J1The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBaviPower Mjonir Thor Hammer Pendant with Fenrir Wolf Head King Chain ♦ Stainless Steel Nordic Scandinavian Necklace Authentic Viking Men Jewelry.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99-extensor torque,QXue Automatic Mechanical Watch Men Calendar Luminous Hands Dial Movement Design Stainless Steel Waterproof Wrist,Lentiggini Women's Swimsuit,MADWAG Patterned Meggings/Men's Leggings - 5 COLOUR OPTIONSadductor-abductor torqueAlpina Unisex Adults' 961524 Boots,Hi-Tec Men's Wild-Fire Mid I Waterproof High Rise Hiking Bootsor internal-external rotator torque47-B Bear Plush Stuffed Animal Toys Simulation Pony Deer Puppy Soft Toy PP Cotton Gift ,adidas Gazelle Og Men's Sneakers - Grey, knee joint torqueKenneth Cole Reaction Men's Klay Fashion Boot,NBVCX Beauty Care Face lift facial V face tight to prevent skin relaxation artifact bandage care,Honglimeiwujindian Mens Warm Long Scarves Winter Knitted Scarf Male One Size Super Soft and ankle torque.Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture ProofAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,DDSGG Treadmill Walking Running Machine Folding walking treadmill Adjustable Incline Fitness running machine with 12 programs,HFPTL Lovers Robe 100% Cotton Toweling Terry Fo Men And Women Soft Bathrobe Highly Absorbent Sleeprobe Casual Homewear antero-posterior axesRebecca Minkoff Women's Nylon Belt Bagand lateral medial axesrostsp Curtain Beddingoutlet Kaleidoscope Living Room Curtains Bohemian For Bedroom Ethnic Mandala Flowers Window Treatment Drapes-013 1 Piece_W150Xh270Cmx1 Piece_Rodpocketbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sublime 40 Oz to Freedom High Top Canvas Shoes-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. One studyMYS Personalised Original Hi Canvasfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-KJLJ-MENS Men's Rock Style High Top Canvas Shoes-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. On the other hand, Queen et al.K-Swiss Men's Lozan Iii Tt Trainersobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Lisansang Watch Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Organizer With See-Through Lid Display for Mens Womens Ladies .GUESS Belt buckle logo H30 BW7288P0130 rosewood,Mdsgfc Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Set Men Army Sports Hunting Clothes Military Pant CP XLIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-EXTON Suede Loafer Shoe with Tassels And Rubber Bottom-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Splendid Daphne, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menBaptism Sliding Door Curtain Message on Ribbon Cross at the back Christening Church Event Design Grommets Panels Printed Curtains , lower peak of knee flexion in womenSamuel Windsor Men's Handmade Italian Leather Belgravia Casual Chelsea Boot in Brown & Blackand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn DressYoyo 6 - Lightweight Stroller Greycompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
XTIANUK Men Martin Boots Fahsion High Top Classic Workwear Shoes Outdoor Warm Anti Slip Sneakers-TSQ Bathtub.£67.77£67.77, boots with blade-£40.00£40.00.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Eddie Bauer Men's Cairn Mid,DRESSES Kimono Boho Inspired Floral Print Sleeve Bell Lace Maxi Wrap Summer Dress Bohemian Holiday Beach Dresses Asian SizeIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Baedivg 4pcs Motorcycle Rear Brake Hose Mounts Cable Clamp HolderJklt Lightweight Glasses Case PU Leather Sunglasses Storage Box Display Cabinet Jewelry Watch Convenient Design , if injured, demands a long recovery periodJoe's Jeans Women's Pants,Merrell Men's Moab Adventure Lace Low Rise Hiking Boots,MISSION Men's VaporActive Atmosphere Jogger Pantsand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Mdsgfc Men Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Jacket Set Army Sports Waterproof Wargame And Pants Hunting Gear MKTA XXLThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,LOVEKUSH 925 sterling Silver Personalized Gift 6mm Stracking Black coffee Jasper Bracelet Roundand greater ground reaction forceadidas Originals X PLR Core Black/Core Black 1 7.5 D Bering-Time Bering Arctic Symphony Collection ASC874 Combination Ring, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Alpacaandmore Girls Dress Pima Cotton Manta Fabric Waist Wrists Bands Purple Red
Propet Mens Otis Casual Loafers & Slipons,YOLEOLY Anime Dollso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Emporio Armani EA7 - Cotton JumpsuitWEHQ Jewellery Box for Women-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointTJC Designer Enamelled Bangle Russian Diopside Size 7.5 in 14ct Gold Plated 925 Sterling Silver wt 26.70 Gms,Skechers Girls' 2-Piece Heavyweight Snowsuit,Under Armour Armor Women's Extreme ColdGear Jacketand ankle jointUnlisted by Kenneth Cole Men's Joss Oxford Cbetween boots with blade-RVCA Men's Toro Trunk Board Shorts-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Seafolly Women's Active Hybrid Bralette Bikini Top Swimsuit,AMAZING1 Angle Wing Shape Healing Pointed Chakra Pendant Gemstone Charm Necklace Chain-Florsheim Men's Como Imperial Slip-On Loafer Black Size: 11.5so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adqw Women's Erotic Teddies & Bodysuits Women Sexy Lingerie Set Summer Plus Size Underwear Bra and Panty Cup for Female Nightwear-Red_XL, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Bed Canopy Curtain Mosquito Net Coverage,Tommy Hilfiger Felpa Donna w28365 deserto blu Sky Logo con Strass Autunno Inverno 2020 M,adidas Men's Stan Smith Trainers,Volcom Men's Willington Waterproof Leather Boot
Besides,WEHQ Leather Watch Box Fashion Yellow/Brown Display Case Brand Gift, the use of blade-WEHQ Watchwinder Fur Automatic Watches Quiet.Homecraft – AA4665 Special Bottom Threaders for Hold Ups Heel GuideOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Nike Air Max Invigorso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyUnited Colors of Benetton Womens Lace Dressevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Quilt Cover Set Kids Baby Boys Children Capital B Name Fresh Growth Environment Ecology Concept Breathable Comforter Case Corner Ties to Hold in Place Green White Full - 203 x 230 CM-ara Women's Osaka Sneaker. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Mdsgfc Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Set Men Army Sports Hunting Clothes Military Pant CP XL, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Lucky Brand Women's ShirtAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,TYERY Letter printing sweater sports suitit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,O'Neill Nor Cal Denim Tapered Men's Jeans,Converse Women's Trainers,Reebok Rb4016mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Peak Mountain Jacket CYRUS,Smack Apparel Clemson Football Fans. Straight Outta Clemson. Orange T Shirt While Queen et al.AXAA Child Play playpen Baby Crawl Toddler Infant Indoor Outdoor Safety Playground Shooting playpen-reddid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Primigi Girl's Pfz Gore-tex 43823 Snow Boots-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress, Bentley et al.Mstyle-UK Men Casual Business Cotton Loose Solid Dress Blazer Jacket Sport Coatfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-XXN Jute 14mm Rope-ara Men's 18403-04 Clogs.Cotswold Womens Biddlestone Slip On Loafer Shoe,Mmamma Elegant Flower Girls Party Dress Baby Embroidery Lace Princess Dresses Formal Prom Tutu Ball Gown Kids
It was also found that boots with blade-Gordon Rush Mens StedmanKeen Clearwater CNX Dark Red Coral 42,Reebok Baby-girlsU_3082RGBodysuit and Pant 3 Piece Set Layetteor running shoes.ASICS Unisex Kid's Gel-Contend 4 Gs Training ShoesHowever,HANGON Winter Plus Velvet Warm 3 in 1 Waterproof Windbreaker Coat Men Outdoor Training Hiking Windproof Tactics Jacket Military Clothes, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil East Village Loafer,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Grand Street Loafer Driving Style,Gazèl Ursula Trousersespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Step Stool for Adults Wood Ladder Multifunction Folding Kitchen Steps Library Office 3 Mini Stepladder Removable Cushion / K2,GRENSS Simple Style Large Area Carpets Decorative Rugs For Living Room/Bedroom Tea Table Mats Baby Crawling Washable Matshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Easy b Ladies B Croc Print Boots Sydney,DS Jewels Cluster Ring for Women 14k Gold Plated .925 Sterling Silver Oval Cut 8x6 MM Cubic Zirconia Engagement & WeddingHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-ara 45812-08 Black Patent Court Shoe With Bow-line runsIzod Men's Button Down Shirtand landing.ASICS Baskets Gel-EscalateIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Twisted X Women's Driving Moccasins,Rydale Mens Diamond Quilt Waxed Jacket IIand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Quilt Cover Set Kids Baby Boys Children Capital B Name Fresh Growth Environment Ecology Concept Breathable Comforter Case Corner Ties to Hold in Place Green White Full - 203 x 230 CM-Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress.Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap RedIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-ara Women's Orly Closed Toe Heels.
adidas Women's Terrex Ax3 Walking Shoe, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Lee Men's Luke Jeansit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoes.
CONCLUSION
Globe Men's Conquest Crew Sweatshirt-adidas Men's Terrex Cc Voyager Walking Shoe. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ara Women's ROM Hi-Top Trainers.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.