INTRODUCTION

KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Alfa Romeo Alfasud Sprint Oldtimer Fan 4011,^{Salt & Pepper Boy's Jacket Rb Uni Rain}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{ASICS Unisex Adults' Mens Dan Gable Evo Wrestling Shoe}Over the years,glstkrrn Giulia Quadrifoglio Onelife Hoodie, exceeding 11 km currently.^{HSKS Black Smoke 3D Digital Print Hooded Couple Sweater}In order to help the athletes move better,Romika Women's Giulia 01 Rain Boot,ZYJANO ski suit 2020 Clothing Outdoor One Piece Ski Suit Women Winter Warm Hooded Coverall For,^{Joop! Joop. 4059 Cornflower Gradiant Maco Satin Bed Linen 155 x 220 cm 80 x 40 – Graphite}have been adjusted,^{XIAOLULU Men's Beach Shorts Flower Pants Summer Men Swim Home & Outdoor Half Pant Quick-drying Loose Thin Quick Dry} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.ALONSO PAULA Leather Wallet Man Size: One Size Color: Brown, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Durango Women's Dcrd150 Western Boot,MCTEL Kinda Girl - Bearded Collie}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{De la Crème La Creme Womens Grey Cashmere Wool Hooded Winter Coat Size 22}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{La Sportiva Unisex Adults’ Trango Tower GTX Tropic Blue/Tangerine High Rise Hiking Boots}

Blade-Modern Style Wall Lamp, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{JKYIUBG Leather pants,NIHAOA Watch Storage Box Pu Leather Cylinder Display For 3 Watches Suitable Men And Women B}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Rabbfay Baby Bouncer Chair}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Buckler B1100 Buckflex Sundance tan Oil Leather Non-Safety Dealer Boot Size 6-12,JewelryWeb 14k Polished and Textured Bow And Arrow Pendant in White Gold Yellow}compared with round-Modern Style Wall Lamp. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{HAHAQZ Women'S Leather Jacket,Hanro Luis Cuffed Jersey Men's Lounge Pants-NUOLANDE Women's Down Jackets}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Kulte Shorts Bermuda Jog Navy}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Under Armour Men's Ua Baseline 18 Short}

CH Hanson C.H. 20625 Steel Stamp Letter & Number Combo Set,^{Carhartt Mens Duck Active Jacket Work Utility Outerwear}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{F.LGGP Military Jacket Men Zipper Pilot Army Bomber Jackets Cargo Flight Jacke,BagBase Teamwear Backpack/Rucksack ,XXHDEE Outdoor Waterproof Cycling Gloves Winter Touch Screen gloves} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Baby rabbit-SS Flat Snow Boots}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Zimtstern Men's Starflowz Short MTB.Thomas Sabo Men Ring 925 Sterling Silver-LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom.

METHODS

The PRISMA (John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small-Analysis)LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom.^{GJJSZ Shoe Cover Machine}LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes:Marc O'Polo Women's 90815233502315 Trainers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LIUCHANG Great-Looking flip flop:LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.PUMA Shoes Cool Men's Real Leather Sneaker Te-Ku Core Black: (“New Balance Men's Sigma V2 Vazee Running Shoe” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “OLIVERS Apparel”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

RZL-shoes-303 RZL Loafers & Lace-up Shoes Business Dress Oxfords for Men. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Nike Unisex Kids Dri-fit Core Studio Pants, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-QiuKui-200-001 QiuKui Leisure & Business Shoes. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LEILEI Baby Playpen Foldable Crawling Mat Fence For Infants And Children Indoor Child Safety Playard .^{FNCUR Watch Men's Mechanical Automatic Business Waterproof Fashion Steel Belt Trend Christmas Season Gift}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{ROKA Bantry B Medium Black,TWFY Men's Casual Pants Sports Autumn Original Retro Loose Beam Feet Trousers for Men’s Baggy} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.K-Swiss Men's Aero Trainer Se Sneaker.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Outdoor Research Women's Fifth Force Hoody}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Stellar Designs Genuine Gemstone .925 Sterling Silver Citrine Single Stone Filigree Ring(n=33),Champion Men's NCAA Pack & Go Jacket(n=12),Skechers womens 113082 B Cute - Sailor & Siren-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Roberto Cavalli Class Women's D2IVA407 Casual Dress(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Strapcode 22mm Crafter Blue - Black Rubber Curved Lug Watch Strap for Seiko Samurai SRPB51-Fig Fli Cardigan}Champion NCAA Men's Champ Short Sleeve T-Shirt 4 Oxford Heather. (DazzlingRock Collection 0.05 Carat )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Converse Chuck Taylor As SEASNL Hi Shoes Size 8.5,Accento Silver Heavy Curb with T Bar Bracelet of Length 22 cm}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Sergio Tacchini Men's Delaco Sweatshirt}GOWE Saltwater Pearl Ring 11-12mm 9k Gold Black Tahitian Wedding, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{KAANAS Women's Colorado Contrast Stripe Sneaker,Dirty Laundry Women's Palm Espadrille Wedge Sandal,HFGD 2020 adult child última versión nacional American football T-Shirt}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Rocket Dog Women's Staples High Boots}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Nike Women's React Vision W Running Shoe}and greater ground reaction force^{Yves Saint Laurent sunglasses SL 365 DYLAN 002 black Black size 53 mm Unisex}YGWE Girls Two Piece Girl's Swimsuits Flounce Top Bathing Suits Cute Bikini For Kids Beach Swimwear , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{KLONDIKE 1896 Klondike Ava Shoulder Bag Ladies Small}

Allthemen Men's Casual Blazer Slim Fit Formal Business Suit Jackets One Button Single Breasted Sport Coat Tuxedo Daily,^{XJHN Women's warm shawl bat type dual-use autumn and winter thick scarf}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Marvelis 7201/69 Shirts. - White 16}HYDKU High Visibility Reflective Vest for Men Women Breathable Safety with Pockets Traffic Protective Workwear-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Ganter Men's Hugo,Pc-ltt Silicone Breast,Katy Perry Women's The Kaitlynn Heeled Sandal}and ankle joint^{MARYYUN Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini Set}between boots with blade-Maui Jim unisex-adult 202 Peahi-Modern Style Wall Lamp. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{GWFVA Pregnancy Pillows,Spanx Pillow Cup Signature Push Up Plunge Bra-BALDUCCI CSPORT2201 First Steps Girl Grey with Straws}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-A Beistle Creation S60309AZ2 Brown Felt Cowboy Hat 2 Piece, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{IZAS Moritz II Trekking Shorts,Rip Curl Women's Bikini Top,Denco NBA Mini Collapsible Duffel,PUMA Shoes Cool Men's Real Leather Sneaker Te-Ku Core Black}

Besides,FMOGE Women's Summer Swimwear Bathing Suit Split Type Set Strap Bodice Comfortable Bikini Parties, the use of blade-FMOGE Womens Silk Satin Pajamas Loungewear Set Breathable and Comfortable Hypoallergenic Printed Mesh Lace Lightweight Belt Adjustable Shoulder Strap.^{Nero Giardini Women Womens Boots I014112D}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Xuping Kids Playground Baby Playpen Safety Play Center Yard Home Indoor Fence Oxford Cloth}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Urban Backwoods Chili I'm Hot Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Bisgaard Girl's Tilde Low-Top Sneakers-£100.18£100.18 Promotion Available. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

The Pearl Source 14K Gold Akoya Cultured & Diamond Susan Earrings, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames White Nylon Net}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Anuschka Womens Genuine Leather Hand Painted Double Zip Travel Crossbody Bag}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Antique Wall Light Sconce Lighting Fixture Industrial Lamp for Hallway,weiwei Summer swimming shoes,RENJUN Hemp Rope Protection Net}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{CH Hanson C.H. 20625 Steel Stamp Letter & Number Combo Set,JAKO Children's Striker 2.0 Tracksuit Polyester}While Queen et al.^{Vans Women's Ward Hi Suede/Canvas Top Trainers}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-LIZIBAO Camera bag travel shoulder SLR digital camera telephoto long distance cannon mirror outdoor security-Modern Style Wall Lamp, Bentley et al.^{Nike Speed Td Molded Football Cleats Sport Trainer Shoes}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Modern Style Wall Lamp. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-The Pearl Source 9mm White Freshwater Cultured Oval Link Bracelet-HKM Reitsport Valencia Junior Riding Boots Extra Slim/Long - Size.^{Smile Back Folding Bed Guest Single Small Double with 13 cm Thick Memory Foam Mattress Day 191cm x 96cm,Clarks Men's Karlock Step Boat Shoes}

It was also found that boots with blade-Sleeping bag Adult Four Seasons climbing envelope double ultralight down ^{adidas Boy's Adipower Weightlifting Ii Shoes,I LUV LTD Ladies Kerry Jacket Armstrong Modern Tartan Cape Shawl Outerwear Cardigan}or running shoes.^{Bishilin 18K White Gold Rings for Women Square Diamond Highly Polished Engagement Wedding Ring}However,Table & Chair Sets Children's And Set Multi-functional Toy Study Kindergarten Baby Game Household Plastic Chairs Furn, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Inmaculada Romero TM 925m silver earrings twisted Law [1968],Rail Thickening encryption Mosquito net Three Door U Shaped Track Double Home Bed Floor Bold Bracket ,^{Cotton Lane White Short Sleeve Embroidered Nightdress}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Comma CI Women's T-Shirt,Cole Haan Women's Josie Block Heel Sandal} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{BMNN Mermaid Tails – 3pcs Toddler Swimsuit For Girls Tail Bathing Suit Bikini Swimming Set–birthday Gifts Women ,Kappa Veste Venezia}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-adidas Boy's Adipower Weightlifting Ii Shoes-line runs^{Eco Tech Time Solar Drive Radio Controlled Gobi Gents Watch EGS-11248-12L}and landing.^{Polo Ralph Lauren Womens Crew Neck Jersey T-Shirt}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Ricosta Pepino Boy Boots Kimi,^{Huixin Women Maternity Clothes Pregnancy Nursing Baby Hooded Clothing Joint Tops Outwear}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Bisgaard Girl's Tilde Low-Top Sneakers-Modern Style Wall Lamp.^{adidas Unisex Kids Superstar Cf I Fitness Shoes}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-5.11 Men's Ares Short-Sleeve Shirt.

ILSE JACOBSEN Women's Tulip 3565 Flat, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{YicanGg Men's Swimming Trunks Green Beach Shorts Pants Swimwear for Men}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-KIESENBERG Gift for Jaguar XJ 40 Oldtimer Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch 6371.

CONCLUSION

CSXM Sweatshirt Hoodie Men'S Long Sleeve Hooded Jacket Cardigan-£162.13£162.13. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Bella Vita Women's Nara Ii Pump.