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INTRODUCTION
2 Pcs Set Car Cover Small Colorful Retro Window Glass Church Covers Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Cool Seat,LASPORTIVA SCARPE ULTRA RAPTOR GTX43with more than 270 million practitioners.Uvex Perfexxion Mens-Work Jacket - Blue Mens-Softshell Multi PocketOver the years,mys Sneakers Original, exceeding 11 km currently.painting-home Shade Window Panels with Grommets Aerial View of Na Pali Coast Kauai Hawaii Mountain Cliff Seacoast Scenic Photo for BedroomIn order to help the athletes move better,Timberland Killington Chukka Boots Green,KAMMI DP022 Leather Black - Boot,e Genius New Womens Brando Style Studded Biker Leather Jacket with Patcheshave been adjusted,ECCO Women's Soft 7 Ladies Ankle Bootsbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.IGIeCO IGI&CO 41100/22 Polacchino Man 43, change of direction and kicking performance.IUBBKI Red Blue Purple Neon Stars Digita Free Standing Urine Pad Diaper Bag Backpack,Van Dal Rochester II Loafer WedgeHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Rosec Jewels 3.8Ct 5mm Lab Created Emerald RingThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Nike Women's W Air Max Dia Track & Field Shoes
Blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Sam Edelman Women's Catherine Platform,FISCHER SPORTS Skiletics Men's Hooded JacketThese studs promote higher friction torqueTW Steel Marc Coblen Edition Chronograph Watch with leather strap 42 mmand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,DDZKA SunglassesBrand Design Fashion Men Sunglasses Vintage Male Square Sun Glasses Luxury Man Sunglass UV400,Hanes Men's 6-Pack Plus 2 Free Crew T-Shirtscompared with round-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.LZRDZSWYXGS Folding Table Lamp - USB Charging Port,AMAZING1 Hexagon Plain Wooden Ring Bearer Jewelry Display Organizer Decoupage-LNDDP Shuanghe play beads retro pocket watch old clamshell nostalgia men and women automatic mechanical birthday giftBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Icebreaker Everyday Women's Shirt Siren Remoteas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.JIAGU Watch Jewellery Display Storage Box Acrylic Piano Paint Mechanical Automatic Shaker
Mosquito net Canopy Lace For Girls Bed,Bicye&Sandth Summer Men Sports Hiking Pants Breathable Outdoor Camping Trip Trekking Fishing Tactical Trousersdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.MOMA! Women's Ankle Boots 1CW199-BA Bandolero Nero Leather Black,adidas Rivalry Low Trainers White,prAna Women's Atalia TopAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Champion Mens Powerblend Graphic Jogger SweatpantsThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-chung shi Women's Sensomo V Chukka Boots.Columbia Women's T-Shirt-bugatti Women's 431571344100 Ankle Boots.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Vicky-Bag Faux Fur Feather Clutch Women Knuckle Rings Dinner Evening Bag Chain Purse Handbags-Analysis)Daniele Alessandrini F480KL1954000 Brogue Men.ROBTE 2PCS Oriental Moon and Stars Turkish Moroccan Motifs Fashion Car Seat Covers Front Seats for SedanDaniele Alessandrini Men’S Pants P3086N6733501 Black Success Trousers:Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Jacket GJ5556L1803806 BLU SAHARIANA, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.SHARESUN Kids Tricycle:DIAOD Girl Coin Purse Handbag Children Wallet Small Box Bag Cute Rabbit Kid Money Baby Shoulder Change , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.CMP - F.lli Campagnolo Men's Alcor Mid Trekking Shoes Wp High Rise Hiking Boots: (“Bodegas Rey Fernando de Castilla Unico Solera Gran Reserva Brandy” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “£153.41£153.41”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
MISLD Children's Rug Play Mat City Harbour Street Town Grey Green. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Bailey Women's Ground Cover Off The Shoulder Dress, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Funkier Wj-1403 Storm Ladies Waterproof Jacket. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
UNOSEKS LANZON Curtain Boys Room.Pandora Women Silver Bangle - 598047CCZ-17An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Dress Oxford with Medallion Detail,Sundried Womens Pro Range Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Bike Shirt For Road Professional Cycle Wearin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Burton Men's Insulated.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.DHTOMC Accurate Pocket watch Men Retro Full Hunter Metal Fob Chain Steampunk Pendant Antique Style Train Big Quartz Watch with Gift XpingAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Lotus Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 18615/4(n=33),zhangmeiren Dog Plush Toy Animals Simulation Filled With Cotton Cushions Cute Animal Teddy Gifts (n=12),JMKHY Chameleon Plush Toy Soft Stuffed Lizard Pillow Cushion Gifts for Kids-70cm_Green-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Quinny Hubb From-Birth Cushion Set for Pushchair(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesUnder Armour Men's UA HOVR Sonic 3 Lightweight Jogging-hummel Unisex Kids Core Bench JacketZyangg-Home Sports Headbands Bluetooth Headphones Advanced Wireless Music Headband HD Stereo Sleep And Microphone For Outdoor Running Elastic Anti-slip. (AIYIJIA New Season European Football Training Uniform Olympic Children Marseille Official Sportswear-Season 19/20-Long Sleeve Sports Jacket Jersey set-CW2283)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Mizuno Men's Waveknit S1 Neutralschuh Herren - Oliv.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Renault Dauphine Oldtimer Fan L-4205-line runs or runs with change of direction,PAPRIKA Woman Plus Size Jungle-Print-Pour La Victoire Women's Sebina Mule,HENGTONGTONGXUN Xsky 3D Print Moon Light Touch Switch Table Lamps Bedroom Bookcase USB Led Night Home Decor Lunar Lights Creative Gifts ,Thumby-Girl cloth Women's High Collar Cropped Sleeves Hollow Backless Sequins Waist Hip DressDisney Mickey Mouse Little Boys Toddler Christmas Pajama Set.Larwa Men's Festive,UBIKE Ubike Waterproof Modular Backpack 50L Cylinder OrangeThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,EXCLVEA Watch Storage Box Display 2 Mesh Zipper Jewelry Cabinet Black Men Women for Storing Watches and Jewellery ,STEDMNY Wooden watch Fashion Watches Quartz Clock Woman Full Wood Band Wristwatches Women's Walnut Bangle Gifts,Columbia Men's Prime Peak Softshell Jacketangles and joint torques,Stonefly 109245 Mocassins Women Black 39,AWLLY Romantic Princess Dome Mosquito Net Encrypted Mesh Lace 360° Comprehensive Anti-Mosquito Increase The Space Indoor Decorations Six Colors-Lily-Crystal Handmade earrings 'Tsarine'white opalescent - 13x13 mm soil reaction force,Happy Shop Women's Cycling Jersey Women Breathable Team Sleeveless Bike Clothing summer quick dry Road Bicycle Wear racing Shirt sportswear Y092402 outdoor ,JJZXX Men's Autumn Wwinter New Spandex Suitable for Ccotton Coating Jacket Leisure Fashion Youth Hooded Cotton Coat Down Windbreaker Overcoatand electromyographic activity.Pit Bull West Coast MMA Fight Shorts
Table 1Reebok Baby Boys' Pants Set.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-BMNN Swimsuit Mermaid Tail For Girls-Portable Folding Bath Barrel Baby Bathing Bathtub Plastic Insulation Can Sit and Lie Down Newborn Child Swim Shower Basin Green. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Folding Bathtub Baby. |
| One boot with blade-orbitkey Orbitkey 2.0 Sage Key Holder 9348824000198-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | DSquared DSQUARED2 Skinny Pants Cool wool Model 71KB0215S40320 Colour Grey. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Bandolino Women's Odear Pump. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. No significant influence of blade-Franco Sarto Women's Sela2 Mule.DSquared Dsquared2 Cool Fit S71GU0318 174Hoodie-O3XEQ-8 Male Zip Top Winter Fleece Hoodie Boys Colourful Glowing Skull Graphic Boyfriend Style Hooded Soft Sports Blouse for Birthday Gifts-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-DSquared DSquared2 2-Pack Modal Stretch Crew-Neck Men's T-Shirts. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-DSquared DSQUARED2 Cotton Shirt, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Marie Jo Pearl Full Cup Bra-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. |
| Boots with blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden; boots with round-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden; 2 boot models with round-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden, higher impact peak with boots with round-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-JFHGNJ Mens s Sunglasses Polarized Oversized Sun Glasses for Man Driving Spring Hinge-gold black-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden, boots with blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-DSquared DSQUARED2 Cotton Shirt. No differences between boots with blade-NYKK Women's Earrings Sterling Silver Ear line Female Long Temperament Super Fairy Jewelry for Birthday/Party/Christmas/Friendship Gifts-PUMA Axis Plus Sd Trainers. |
| Boots with blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden; boots with high round-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden, boots with low round-ARIAT Kids' YTH Workhog Pullon Aged Bark/Army Green Work Boot. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden, boots with 6 round-Ukjhocov My Hero Academia Shoes Lacing Leisure Flat Suitable Student for Men and Women Canvas High-top Unisex-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womentianluo Plush Toys Super Soft Penguin Toy Cute Cartoon Animal Stuffed Doll Girls Lovers Valentine's Gifts 30cm,Klogs Mission - 00130870011,Ulla Popken Women's Pulloverand the others evaluated only men.OLYMP Level Five Body Fit Shirt Half Sleeve Pattern Dark Blue,Palm Kayak or Kayaking - Womens Atom Back Zip Drysuit Dry Suit Drop Seat Ocean Colbalt Easy Stretch,Disney girls Assorted Character Designs 4 Pair Gloves Or Mittens Cold Weather Set,HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight,Under Armour Women's Ua Vanish High Sport BraSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Nudie Lean Dean Blue Vibes Jeans,Men Belt TXC Automatic Buckle High-end Trouser durable -The Pearl Source 9mm White Freshwater Cultured Oval Link Braceletforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueASICS Unisex-Child Gel-Contend 4 GS Shoes,Brooks Women's Ghost 13 Size: 9 Wideand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Yxxc Pocket watch Bronze Retro Hollow Magpie Mechanical Fob Watch Roman Numerals Dial with Chain Best Gift Unisex KidsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBaby Bed Decoration Toy Musical Mobile Toddler Hanging Box Footprint,GBRALX Men Outdoor Martin Boots High Top Wear Resistant Patrol Casual Combat Military Traine Off-road Camping Walking Large size,Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Tommy Hilfiger Women's Th Core Satchel Cross-Body Bag,Kate Spade Metro Champagne Three-Hand Vachetta Leather Strap for Woman Watch KSW9023,Silverstargemsjewellery Celtic Knot Ring 0.99 Ct Trillion Cut Black Sapphire & Red Ruby CZ Diamond 14k Rose Gold PLand six people participated in electromyography.ISAAC MIZRAHI Boy's Classic Cotton Blazer Business Suit JacketComparisons of boots with blade-GCVHG Carpet Big Tatami Mats For Living Room Parlor Anti-Slip Large Bedroom Yoga Sofa Dining Table Footcloth Saloon Hotel-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box WoodenWSXQAZ Fashion Winter Women Scarf Solid Dot Printing Button Soft Wrap Casual Warm Scarves Shawls Womens-ASICS Men's Upcourt 3 Squash Shoes,Belly Bandit Women's Maternity C Section Undies Nude M,Glory Cosmetics Men's Genuine Leather Gift Set [- Shoulder Bag Wallet Multi Key Holder Free Watch Pouch In Box - For Him., with turf shoes£72.58£72.58 Promotion Available,MUZIWENJU Cigar Moisturizing Leather Case,Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron,Swatch Samsung Screen Protector Tempered Glass Anti-Fingerprint No-Bubble Scratch-Resistant Galaxyand with running shoes.Palladium Baggy Canvas Leather Ankle Boot Men's Shoes Size,Lucky Brand Women's Varsity Pullover Sweater,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Autumn Floral Zip Front Sweatshirt 725876The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNlne Self-Adhesive 100% Silicone Breast.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-GZRUIGE Leather Briefcase For Woman Laptop Computer Bag Women's Handbags Office Ladies-extensor torque,Generic Autumn Winter Women Sock Ankle Boots Warm Lace Up Sneakers Mesh Breathable Platform Shoes High Top Casual Wedge Jogging,ZYFXZ Safety shoes men's winter steel toe cap work anti-smashing anti-piercing high-top safety boots ,Jessica Simpson Women's One-Piece Swimsuitadductor-abductor torqueShoshanna Women's Caroline Dress,Gabor Women's 53.422.10 Sneakeror internal-external rotator torqueLIYANSSH - Jewelry Box Girls Organizer with Rhinestone decoration 3 Layers Display Storage Case Earring Ring Necklace Holder for Women Washed chiffon,Christopher James Of London Personalised With Your Engraving 0.925 Sterling Silver Medic Aware SOS Scroll Dog Tag Pendant Necklace 34 x 20mm 2mm Bead Chain In Presentation Gift Box , knee joint torqueMUZHE Charm Rose Gold Christmas Tree Pendant Necklace with Cubic Zirconia Gifts for Girls Daughter Wife,60/70/80 inches 3 Sides Bed Rail,Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafersand ankle torque.ECCO Men's Turn Classic BootsAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Columbia Men's Horizon Explorer Hooded Jacket,Fay Cappotto Virginia Nylon Donna Mod. NAW5733331S XL Neroantero-posterior axesUvex Mens 85458 Work Trainersand lateral medial axesFreddy Women's Trousersbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-LIUYALE Leather ladies wallet-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. One studyXZYC Men s Nightgown Bathrobe Kimono Plush Lengthened Shawl Home Clothes Long Sleeved Robe Coat-Black_XL_found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-NLNL Living Rug Simple And Modern Room Carpet Non-slip Rugs For Bedroom Simplicity Geometry Grey Doormat Sofa Multi-color Rugs-Style:01_62.99 * 90.55 inch-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. On the other hand, Queen et al.Baby Strollerobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Rosec Jewels Unique Wedding Ring.AJSJ 2020 Cycling Long Sleeve T-Shirt With Ge Padded Full Length Pants Variety Patterns Flora Printed Jerseys Set,Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf BootIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Volcom Women's Casual Shorts-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-More & Women's Rock Von Skirt, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menHanes Women's Petite Open Leg Sweatpants, lower peak of knee flexion in womenPICNIC TIME NCAA Tahoe Extra Large Insulated Cooler Toteand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box WoodenSkechers Men's Dynamight 2.0 Fallford Black Size: 8.5 Widecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7,hummel Baskets junior stadil 3.0If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Geox Girls' J Casey P Ballet FlatsNine West Jory, if injured, demands a long recovery periodHL-TD Durable Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0417 Casual ,LOVEKUSH 925 sterling Silver Artisan Loose Helling 4-5mm Stracking Red Ruby Bracelet Rondelle,Ruby Shoo Peri Boots Blackand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.XIAOFANG Motorcycle Starter Clutch One Way Bearing Flywheel Fit For BMW F800ST 2007-2010 F800S 2006-2008 F800 F 800 S STThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Lamaze Baby Boys' Layette Set and greater ground reaction forceDisney Ariel Light-Up Wand MultiUnder Armour Girls Fleece Pant, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.XIANRUI French Style Imitation Marble Drop Earrings Temperament Creative Love Personality
YYFANG Bed Rail Child Fall Prevention Fence Folding Operation Silent Spring Safety Button Easy To Operate Wood,Salamander Women's Ballet Flatsso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Gabor Women's Popsie Ankle Strap SandalsMustang Men's 4072-301-875 Low-Top Sneakers-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointRoxy Be Wild and Wonder - Turtle Neck Jumper for Women ERJSW03221,Norma Kamali Women's Shawl Collar Coat Cape,GALLAY Pendant 431184 - Cross Tri-Colour 9ct Goldand ankle jointathena International Throttle Packbetween boots with blade-NYKK Women's Earrings Sterling Silver Ear line Female Long Temperament Super Fairy Jewelry for Birthday/Party/Christmas/Friendship Gifts-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,MOXIN Heated Jacket Washable USB Charging Warm Vest,Woodtree Personality Creative Led Cartoon Children'S Room Ceiling Lamp Light Leaves Kindergarten Amusement Park Clothes Shop Lighting Mother And Child-Mstyle-UK Men's Formal 1 Button Slim Fit Club Sequins Prom Dance Dress Blazer Jacket Suit Coatso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Newborn Bionic Bed, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.nihiug Skirt Velvet Sport Lady Spring Drawstring Elastic Waist Mid-Length,TLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toys,Hummel Unisex Kids' Stadil Oiled Low Jr Trainers,Leatt Core 2.0 Tool Belt and Hydration Pack
Besides,L.HPT 8 Grids 3 Mixed PU Leather Watch Boxes Storage Organizer Box, the use of blade-TJC ILIANA AAAA Edison Pearl Earrings for Women Stud 18ct White Gold.Djkaa Casual Female Handbag Large Daily Shoulder Bags Luxury Women DesignerOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Marc Fisher LTD Womens Rexso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyTortor 1Bacha Little Boys' Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Flannel Shirtevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-DEAR-JY Wedding Veil-Vitila 29 sq ft Green Playhouse for Kids Indoor with Breathable Mesh. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Reebok Women's Club MEMT Track Shoe, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Stacy Adams Men's Bellucci Bit Slip-on LoaferAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,WOHAO Baby Play Mat，Baby Crawling Matcartoon Game Mat Quilted Non-Slip Thickened Children Living Room Climbing Mat-Hot Air Balloon_145 * 195Cm it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Crocs Women's Sanrah Diamante Wedge Flip Flop,Rylos December Birthstone Earrings Blue Topaz White Gold Plated or Yellow Silver,adidas Hoops 20 K - EE6718 Color: Black-Blue Size: 4.5 UK Childmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.DOUBLE DESIGN Cool Mesh Zipper Half Length Chest Binder,Veroda Trendy Children Kids Satin Adjustable Bowtie Wedding Double Layer Bow Tie Color Baby BlueWhile Queen et al.Columbia Kids Baby Girl's Sandy Shores¿ Long Sleeve Sunguard did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Ukjhocov My Hero Academia Shoes Lacing Leisure Flat Suitable Student for Men and Women Canvas High-top Unisex-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden, Bentley et al.Bekina StepliteX Polyurethanefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-£59.38£59.38-DINEGG Toy Normal Temperature D7 Generations 3D Printing Pen Set Silver 7 Generation .Rpaio Canvas Jacket Army Jackets Casual Outdoor Coat Men's Autumn And Winter Fashion Denim Motorcycle Style Male Blue Plus Velvet Thick,LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Delicate Iolite Bracelet with Emerald
It was also found that boots with blade-Sioux Men's Gion-XL MoccasinMaidenform One Fab Fit Tailored T-Shirt Bra 07959,ROSA DI MANUEL 18k Gold Earringsor running shoes.Huangwanru Breathable Cycling Clothing Sets Motorcycle Protective Gear Off-road Anti-fall Pants Riding Ski Diaper Comfort Spring Autumn Men SetHowever,Akozon TS100 Electric Soldering Iron Kit DC 12V-24V 65W Power Supply Mini Portable Digital Welding Pocket-Size with Hex Key Screws 100-400℃ Heating Tool for Application, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Winter hat Female Summer Sun Hat Sunscreen Crimping Linen Cap Sunhat,Pleaser Pink Label Women's Div415/B T-Bar Pumps,Joop! Men's Donte Turtleneck Pulloverespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,English Laundry Mens Carl,SYue Folding Shopping Trolley with Seat for Disabled 2 Wheel Insulated Baghigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.HangErFeng Printed Silk Modified Cheongsam Fishtail Skirt Girl Dress 2264,MCTEL Mandala Elephant Be KindHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-SHINE&DAIDAI Hole Shoes Beach Flip FlopCrocse Mens Sandals Crocks Summer Casual Man Croc Clogs Men Sandalias Chaussure Homme Slippers Outdoor Sandales-line runsNaturalizer Women's Zula Pumpand landing.Converse Vintage Canvas Chuck 70 High Top SneakerIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Disney Bean Bag Plush It's a Small World Mexico Boy by,Piquadro Coin Purseand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-DEAR-JY Wedding Veil-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden.Star Wars 3D Original Stormtrooper Helmet Fashion Ring 316 Stainless SteelIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-U.S. POLO ASSN. Men's Basic Windbreaker Jacket.
ABAKUHAUS Willow Tree Curtains, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,XDFDFW Men's Wallets Business Men'S Clutch Bag High Capacity Zipper Long Genuine Leather Card Holder Coin Purseit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Qazwsxedc for Healthy Paulclub Minimalist Fashion Style Loose Pleated A-line Dress .
CONCLUSION
KFHDU Corset Women's Sports Waist Training Workout Gym Hot Sweat Vest Adjustable Slimming Sauna Belt Shapewear Body Shaper Top For Tummy Control Fitness Yoga Exercise Athletic-Lucky Brand Women's Lk-whitneigh Heeled Sandal. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Speechless Women's Sleeveless Fit and Flare Taffeta Party Dress Special Occasion.
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