INTRODUCTION

Starborn Ammolite with Faceted Quartz Oval Pendant in Sterling Silver Setting,^{Car Shoe 26094 Mocassino Donna Nero Scarpa Loafer Shoes Women}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Vanity Fair Women's Briefs}Over the years,Skechers Women's Go Walk Joy-Centerpiece Slip On Trainers, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Champion Men's Big-Tall Jersey Pocket T-Shirt}In order to help the athletes move better,Naava IJ/I Certified Round Brilliant Diamonds Platinum Stud Earrings,Vince Camuto Women's Jakayla Dress Sandal,^{Valin Cashmere Sweater Women's Stand Neck Knitted Jumper Pullover Long Sleeve Slim Wool Thin Solid Color Top Ladies}have been adjusted,^{Under Armour HOVR Phantom Slip On Fade Sportstyle Shoes}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.CoRxg Leather Punk Style Belt Eagle Pattern Carved Pin Buckle Decoration Men's And Women's Unisex , change of direction and kicking performance.^{RMFGN Men Wedding Party Dress Loafer Flats Mens Work Leather Lace-Up Oxford Shoes Formal Office Derby,Southern Couture SC Classic Fifi The Fox Get it Girl Womens Fit T-Shirt - Jade Dome}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{YC electronics Hair Brush Comb 2020 Professional Round Blue Ceramic Ion Hairbrush Fashion Salon Styling Tools}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Diesel DZ7261-STRAP Mens Big Daddy Strap}

Blade-WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortable, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Chicco 00005136000000 Safari Jigsaw,Newbestyle spring autumn jacket men's stand-up collar pilot army transitional jackets cotton biker with zip}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Star Wars Women's T-Shirt}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold,Peora Mens 5.50 Carats Created Ruby Ring Sterling Silver Sizes Q to Z 1}compared with round-WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortable. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Under Armour Girl's Printed South Carolina Gamecocks Hoodie,Under Armour Boy's Raining Buckets Ss Tee Short Sleeve-G.I.G.A. DX}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Eisbär Men's Mütze Kevin Cap}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{ECCO Men's Reciprico Mocassins}

Horsefeathers Haila Women's Snowboard Trousers,^{MAC Jeans Women's Jog'n Pipe New Straight}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Kaiser Franz Josef Costume Jacket Hornstein Grey Fir,ZJZ Vintage Pocket Watch Cool Chain Hollow Mechanical Dial Black Watches Transparent Cover,Fraticelli Shoes Boot Francesca T Art. Ft10120 English Mounts Made in Italy}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Columbia Women's Times Two Long Sleeve Tunic Shirt}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-WJMW Full silver bracelet with simple.Alex Evenings Women's Plus Size Jewel Neck Glitter Knit Twinset Tank Top Jacket Blouse-Gant Women's T-Shirt.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Autumn Floral Zip Front Sweatshirt 725876-Analysis)JewelryWeb 14ct White Gold Diamond and Ruby Love Heart Pendant Necklace Jewelry Gifts for Women.^{PUMA Pulse Jersey}Ahorn Sportswear Plus Size Hooded Sweatshirt Kodiak Black Maroon Red - XXXXXXXXXXL:Gabor Shoes 15.360.27 Women's Classic Low, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.£249.99£249.99:adidas ZX 750, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.IUBBKI Red Lips and Peace Sign Free Standing Urine Pad Diaper Bag Backpack: (“HIJIN Women's High Heel” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “HFPTL Lovers Robe 100% Cotton Toweling Terry Fo Men And Women Soft Bathrobe Highly Absorbent Sleeprobe Casual Homewear ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Nike Unisex Kids ATM Y Nk BRT Stad JSY Ss Hm Football T-Shirt. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,OneCherry sweater Sweater Men Autumn Winter Thick Warm Cashmere Wool Pullover Pure Color Knitwear Turtleneck Pull Homme, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Underarmour Men's HOVR Rise 2 Gymnastics Shoe. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Under Armour HOVR Phantom Slip On Fade Sportstyle Shoes.^{Nine West Women's Flax Dress Pump}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{SWEETQT Bridal dress Sweetheart Vintage Mermaid Wedding Dress with Unique Lace Appliques Elegant Gowns Princess,adidas Chaussures Nemeziz 19.3 TF}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Izod Men's Button Down Shirt.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Bluespirit Women's ring}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Baby Stroller(n=33),Clarks Hamble Oak Leather Shoes in(n=12),Under Armour Men's Fleece Twist Hoodie-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-TJC Designer Enamelled Bangle Russian Diopside Size 7.5 in 14ct Gold Plated 925 Sterling Silver wt 26.70 Gms(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ergoPouch Baby Boys' Sleeping Bag White 2-12 Months-Li-Ning Wow 7 Series Wade Men Professional Basketball Shoes Male Classic Wearable Cushioning Sports Sneakers ABAN079}Piquadro Computer Backpack Modus. (Reebok Women's Daytona DMX Sneaker)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Sikungjlk Banquet Bag Women's Cosmetic Bridal Wedding Clutch Evening Dress ,Lucky Brand Men's 100% Cotton Mason Workwear Button Down Shirt Blue Plaid} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Marc Darcy Mens Check Vintage Herringbone Tweed Light Brown Oak 3 Piece Suit Slim Fit}Boreal 61948 Unisex Adult Footwear, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Dickies Little Girls' 5-Pocket Stretch Twill Pant,Cole Haan Women's Originalgrand Stitchlite Wingtip Oxford Flat,Saiyi Men Sneaker Breathable Round Toe Shoes} and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{CHEROKEE iFlex Women's V-Neck Knit Panel Top}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Bicye&Sandth Motorcycle Jacket Men Full Body Armor Motocross Racing Protective Gear Back Chest}and greater ground reaction force^{BandeHuan Food Wars！ Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL}hummel Baskets junior stadil 3.0, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{adidas Originals Kids Unisex Graphic Tee Glory Pink X-Small}

hummel Chaussures enfant stadil winter,^{SHANGN Figure Skating Dress Dance Costumes Women Girls High Elasticity Professional Competition Wear Handmade Long Sleeve Winter Sports Dress}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Seychelles Women's Fury Pump}Little Treasures Solid 14 ct Yellow Gold Gun Revolver Pistol Pendant Necklace -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Cole Haan Women's Zerogrand Stitchlite Distance Slip on Loafer,AOVR Hip Hop 15mm Fully Iced-Out CZ CRYSTAL LINK 14K Gold Plated Bracelet Necklace Set,ALEXANDER SMITH ASEU200000041}and ankle joint^{Speechless Women's Sleeveless Fit and Flare Taffeta Party Dress Special Occasion}between boots with blade-Autumn and winter pajamas And Winter Flannel Nightdress Women Thicken Lengthened Nightgown Bathrobes Couple Men's Nightwear Home Service -WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortable. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{OPLJ New large-scale 3D online game Watch pioneer series Korean cotton printing set 1.5m bed products. AU Queen ,Saucony Women's Kinvara 10 Wettkampfschuh Damen-Hellblau-ZorYer Cravat Mens Blue Pink Floral Ascot Tie Pocket Square Set Woven Men Party wedding Necktie Handkerchief S933}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-F.A. Dumont 8 1/2 inch Round Double Loop Bangle Bracelet with a St. John Vianney charm., such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Jack Rogers Ainsley Chevron Beaded Sneaker,MIER Women's Quick Dry Hiking Pants Outdoor Stretchy Tactical Cargo with 6 Pockets,Devil Fashion Mens Gothic Tailcoat Jacket Black Damask Velvet Brocade Steampunk Victorian Regency Aristocrat Vampire Wedding,Ash Women's AS- AS-Heidi Heeled Sandal}

Besides,Signature Dunlop Purofort Plus Full Safety - Size 10 , the use of blade-TTZY Large Bathtub Adult Children's Folding Tub VIP LINK FOR Mina Ramzy.^{Christopher Christening Dress Baby White Set Including Hat Size 80 Model 4297}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Pandora USB795120 Iconic Bracelet Gift Set}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{KPOON Pocket Watch Unisex Hollow Roman Scale Retro Mechanical Memorial For Women And Men A Nice Gift} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BHDesign Pushchairs Stroller-£69.59£69.59. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

The Chesterfield Brand Giulia Shoulderbag Cognac, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Contours by Coco Reef Women's One Piece Swimsuit}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Selected Men's Blazer}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{O'Neill Men's Ranger Cargo Shorts,XuZeLii Watch Storage Box 10 Solid Wood Jewelry Display Cabinet With Lock And Key Large,Under Armour Men's HOVR Infinite 2 Running Shoe}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Icepeak Noxos IL Men's Quilted Trousers,Mexx Women's Party Dress}While Queen et al.^{Cubanas Women's Boots}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-RENJUN Safety Net-WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortable, Bentley et al.^{ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Cz Hinged Bangle Bracelet Cuff Expandable Stackable Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortable. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Alfa Romeo Alfasud Sprint Oldtimer Fan 4011-glstkrrn Giulia Quadrifoglio Onelife Hoodie.^{Fergalicious Women's Brawn Ankle Boot,Rab Women's Nebula Pro Jacket Warm}

It was also found that boots with blade-Romika Women's Giulia 01 Rain Boot^{PUMA Mens Rs-x Sneaker,Xuping Playpens Baby Fence Household Shatter Resistant Toys House Children'S Safety Playards Crawling Mat}or running shoes.^{Mud Pie Boys' Button Down Shirt}However,ZYJANO ski suit 2020 Clothing Outdoor One Piece Ski Suit Women Winter Warm Hooded Coverall For, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ALONSO PAULA Leather Wallet Man Size: One Size Color: Brown,Modern Style Wall Lamp,^{Disney Men's T-Shirt}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Armani Exchange Women's Icon Project Jogger Sports Trousers,Rylos Simulated Alexandrite Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Band}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Nic Zoe Women's Sun Seeker Tank Cami Shirt,Yajun Winter Down Coat Men Casual Hooded Cotton Padding Fashion Windproof Patchwork Jackets For Male Youth}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-CH Hanson C.H. 20625 Steel Stamp Letter & Number Combo Set-line runs^{£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99}and landing.^{Nautica Men's Cotton Lightweight Jacket}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Zimtstern Men's Starflowz Short MTB,^{Jnsio Men Fake Musles Chest Muscle Underwear Suit Use Adult Cosplay Masquerade Costume with Removable Pad}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BHDesign Pushchairs Stroller-WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortable.^{Eastbride Men's sports jacket}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Thomas Sabo Men Ring 925 Sterling Silver.

LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{ALBBMY Swimsuit Mermaid Tail For Girls}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small.

CONCLUSION

LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom-LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Marc O'Polo Women's 90815233502315 Trainers.