INTRODUCTION

Toy Zany Space Battleship Yamato 2199 Cosmo Fleet Special Guipellon Class Multiple Flight Deck Astro Carrier Schderg,^{XXHDEE Gloves Men's And Women's Sports Fitness Training gloves}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Elysee Men's 80545S Classic-Edition Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Silver Watch}Over the years,JBVG Children's Foldable Raincoat Pink Butterfly Children Lightweight Breathable One-piece Can Be Stored in Backpack Office or Car , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Heqianqian Blocks 60 Pieces Large Building Intelligent Learning DIY Stick Block for Kids & Children} In order to help the athletes move better,W&HH Fly Fishing Vest,Danon Latis Bracelet Gold Plated Silver - 3927,^{Little Beauty Women's Drape Open Front Long Sleeve Irregular Hem Cardigan - XX-Large}have been adjusted,^{RKRLJX Swimsuit Mermaid Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Fin}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.wu designs Cotton , change of direction and kicking performance.^{glstkrrn Leon 5F ST Facelift Onelove Onelife Hoodie,Jewel Badgley Mischka Women's Tangerine Heeled Sandal}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HIJIN Women's High Heel}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets}

Blade-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Nautica Men's Water Resistant Nylon Puffer Jacket,Scotch & Soda Men's Skim - Icon Blauw Slim Jeans}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Huangjiahao Towel Poncho Surf Hooded Changing Robe With Pocket Surfing Swimming Wetsuit for Swim and Beach}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{QXMEI Hat Scarf Gloves Three-piece Ladies Autumn And Winter Plus Velvet Thick Warm Set,YYZYY Men's Fur Coat Winter Thick Warm Vintage Suede Sheepskin Jacket Faux Leather Cashmere Shearling Bomber Overcoat}compared with round-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Love djl Watch Straps 26mm Breedte Band Voor Titanium Legering Horlogeband Sport Polsband Met Quick Fit Functie Zacht Om Te Dragen,Tamaris Women's Adriana Hobo Bag S Shoulder-Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Pants P3086N6733501 Black Success Trousers}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{adidas Originals Kids' Pw Tennis Hu J Sneaker}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{HANGON Winter Plus Velvet Warm 3 in 1 Waterproof Windbreaker Coat Men Outdoor Training Hiking Windproof Tactics Jacket Military Clothes}

HYL0 Satin Pajamas Women Pajama Set Lovely Cartoon Rabbit Printed Long Sleeve Silk Sleepwear Pink Pijama Mujer Female Nightsuit ZZBiao ,^{Converse Unisex Kid's Chuck Taylor All Star Walking Shoe}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Superfit Girl's Merida Sneaker,SafetyShirtz SS360 Deepwoods Camo Safety Hoody ANSI Class 3,YCKZZR 2020 New Mesh Beef Tendon Soft Bottom Women's Shoes Fisherman Flat Casual Lace Single Non-Slip Breathable Sleeve Shoes}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Beaming Baby Biodegradable Extra Large Nappies - Packs of 4}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-CoolSister Vekem V03-LANZ Blouse Turtleneck Lace.HYL0 Women's Silk Nightwears and Pijamas Pijama Satin Long Sleeve Fashion Pajamas for girl Sleepwear Home Dress New Large Size Nightwear ZZBiao -PUMA Men's One 19.3 Syn Fg/Ag Football Shoes.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Naturalizer Women's Abby Pump-Analysis)Speedo Men's PowerFLEX Eco Solid Brief Swimsuit.^{OOFOS Women's Ooriginal Thong Flip Flop}PUMA Unisex CARACAL Sneaker White Silver:adidas Busenitz Pro Shoe - Men's, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Women's Warm Ski Jacket with Fleece Waterproof Snowboarding Hooded Mountain Coat Windproof Raincoat:Cruyff Casual Shoes for Men, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Pyjama Sets QI-shanping High Grade Silk Satin Women Pajama Set Full Sleeve Robe Long Pants Female Autumn Bath Suit Elegant Sleepwear Homewear: (“CaratsDirect2U Radiant Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Crosses of France Souvenirs - Reversible Cross Beaufortain”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Pendants of France Souvenirs - Eiffel Tower Pendant Mid Size. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,TANACHE Natural Diamond Rings 1/3 Carat Classic Solitaire Ring For Womens 14K White Gold Women 100% Real , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-DC Men's Heathrow Ia Prestige Skate Shoe. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Salewa Ws Speed Beat Gtx Trail Running Shoe.^{Sijux Women Vintage Style Round Neck Dress Long Sleeve Retro Print Cocktail Swing Evening Party Dresses With Belt}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Jack Wolfskin Women's North Ridge 3-in-1 Jacket,Spectrum Jewels Natural 1/2 Ct Five Round Diamond Band Ring 18k White Gold Handmade Fine Jewelry for Girls and Women}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.£52.95£52.95.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Dirty Laundry Women's Tilley Combat Boot}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),GYMAN Men's Basketball Jerseys T-Shirts - Phoenix Suns Devin Booker/Deandre Ayton(n=33),McCall's Misses' Lined and Unlined Shrugs Capelets Top - DD (n=12),ACSUSS Fashion Women's Shiny Sequin Long Sleeve Cropped Blazer Bolero Shrug Tops-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-OMCCXO Sweet Women Socks Funny Cute Cream Candy Color Angel Floral Print(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Angels Women's Jeans Dolly 360-DR. GIBAUD Lumbar Belt With Stays Ortho Line Size 1 0112}HlNaughty Black White Little Explorer Lama Mountain Boy Anti Slip Children Baby Kids Room Decorative Area Rug Mat 120 * 160Cm. (germanmade Folding Leather Wallet)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99,Nautica Men's Cotton Lightweight Jacket}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Jnsio Men Fake Musles Chest Muscle Underwear Suit Use Adult Cosplay Masquerade Costume with Removable Pad}Speedo Fastskin LZR Racer Elite 2 Jammer Competition Swimming Long, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Eastbride Men's sports jacket,Bering-Time Bering Kombiring Arctic Symphony Collection asc763,T Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool Coat}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Urban Leather Michelle Ladies Jacket}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Anoauit Hoodie NBA Milwaukee Bucks #26 Korver Jersey Training Suit Basketball Chest Print Fan Clothes Coat Hooded Sweater Trendy Kangaroo Pocket Hedging Sports Shirt-Black_XXXL}and greater ground reaction force^{CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden}HXGpajamas Girls Children Dressing Gown Hooded Towelling Bathrobe 100% Cotton Terry Towel Bath Robe Soft 2-13 Years Comfortable , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Laura Vita Beczierso 41}

£45.00£45.00,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Concave Crosses and Black Ion Plated 6mm Wedding Band Ring}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{LYARA Women's backpack}Diesel Women's Slandy Slim Jeans-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Children's Ceiling Lamp Led Creative New Decoration Room Lamp,Circus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories,Wushu Master Sneaker Woman Taupe Green Violet M110}and ankle joint^{Zidao The Women Knee-High Boots}between boots with blade-SQDP Jacket Men's Leather Fashionable Autumn and Winter Plus Velvet Coat-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Think! Women's Guad Stiefelette Desert Boots,Mirui Step Stool Folding Steps Ladder Chair Multifunction Wooden Foldable Shelving Home Library 3 150kg Capacit -British Knights Men's Kings Sl Sneaker}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-£471.58£471.58 Promotion Available, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Obermeyer Womens Tuscany Elite Jacket,MGM Women's Belt,GBZLFH Outdoor Athletic Shoes,Canadian Peak Girl's Parka BANINA Navy Blue 16}

Besides,Select Gifts Qatar Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925, the use of blade-Select Gifts Andalucia Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925.^{adidas Mens Essentials 3-stripes Fleece Jacket}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Gnzoe Jewelry 18Karat Gold Ring for Womens Rectangular Shape Emerald 1.8ct Size 5}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{HIJIN Womens High Heels Stiletto}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JWIL Pocket watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Watch -Norma Kamali Women's Shawl Collar Coat Cape. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Joseph Ribkoff Dress, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{DHTOMC Halloween Adult Inflatable Horse Funny Cartoon Doll Suit Stage Performance Costume Props Xping}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{DazzlingRock Collection 2 mm Round Gemstone Ladies Anniversary Eternity Stackable Wedding Band}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Roxy Women's Impossible Love Short,Legero Women's Tanaro Sneaker,Unknown Mens Down Coats Winter Parka Jacket Male Casual Outwear Windbreak-NavyBlue-Small}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Columbia Women's Pinnacle Peak™ Twill Legging PeakTM,Bandolino Women's Odear Pump}While Queen et al.^{XHJQ88 Tiger Lion Animal Graphic Men's Sweatshirts Men Women Retro - Pullover Hooded Loose Blouse}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Charles River Apparel Women's Heathered Fleece Jacket-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular , Bentley et al.^{Solidus Women's 29001-20481 Lace-up Flats}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-F.Hinds Womens Jewellery 9Ct Yellow Gold Sapphire And Diamond Cluster Pendant-SDFMIOSDF Summer Mountain Hiking Trekking Shoes for Man Black Climbing Travel Sport Sneakers Mesh Breathable Mens.^{Guanqin Men Analogue Display Sport Popular Brand Automatic Self-Winding Mechanical Stainless Steel and Leather Business Wrist Watch Luminous Waterproof Silver Black,adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight}

It was also found that boots with blade-MYXUAA Women's Summer Sandals Flat Thick Bottom Wedges Platform Shoes Party Evening^{Pendants of France Souvenirs - Eiffel Tower Pendant Mid Size,Steve Madden Womens Wedgie Sneaker}or running shoes.^{Cole Haan Men's Grandsport Apron Toe Sneaker}However,MYXUAA Men's Lace Up Derby Shoes, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-YL Spider Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Black Widow Tarantula Web Charms Pendant Cobweb Halloween Jewelry,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Dress Oxford with Medallion Detail,^{Björn Borg Women's T-Shirt}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge,DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Ladies Halo Style Stud Earrings}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{J. America J Men's LS FLEECE CREW NCAA Classic Arch Team Sweatshirt,Clarks Lillia Lottie Yellow Sued}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Reebok Men's Runner 4.0 Cross Trainer-line runs^{adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe}and landing.^{OD-B Luminous Sneakers with One Wheel for Children Glowing Roller Skate Shoes Kids Girls LED Lights Sneakers}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Kaliove Simple Folding Stroller,^{XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JWIL Pocket watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Watch -Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular .^{Morris & Co Baby Skeleton Head Halloween Prop} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Reebok RBK Royal BB4500H2 X - CN8645.

ZHXH Men's Motorcycle Gloves Off-Road Protective Equipment Cycling, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{adidas Nemeziz Tango 18.1 Shoe Men's Soccer}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-DCJ DCJ® Baseball Cap Vintage Beautiful Stereoscopic Butterfly Art Cotton Adjustable Washed Dad Hat Black Trucker hat-1.

CONCLUSION

XTIANUK Men Sneakers Outdoor Running Traveling Jogging Shoes Fashion Casual Trainers for Male-Christian Lacroix X46257D Women's Brass Necklace Gold-Plated with Patterns. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Linea Scarpa Mara Classic Women's Flats Slippers Glossy Finish Quilted.