INTRODUCTION

New Balance Women's Wp81136 Tight,^{Whitesnake Live In The Heart Of City [VINYL]}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Xuping Playpens Baby Fence Household Shatter Resistant Toys House Children'S Safety Playards Crawling Mat}Over the years,Skechers Men's Energy-brunkz Trainers, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Disney Men's T-Shirt}In order to help the athletes move better,TikkTokk Nanny Panel Playpen-Grey,Joop! Joop. 4059 Cornflower Gradiant Maco Satin Bed Linen 155 x 220 cm 80 x 40 – Graphite,^{Armani Exchange Women's Icon Project Jogger Sports Trousers}have been adjusted,^{Rylos Simulated Alexandrite Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Band}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.£49.99£49.99, change of direction and kicking performance.^{FKB@ED Home Experience- American Simple Table Lamp,Nic Zoe Women's Sun Seeker Tank Cami Shirt}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Nautica Men's Cotton Lightweight Jacket}

Blade-Dub & Drino France Women's Cuffs/Manchettes Colorful Geometric and Floral Patterns, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Jnsio Men Fake Musles Chest Muscle Underwear Suit Use Adult Cosplay Masquerade Costume with Removable Pad,VUARNET VL1606 Black Pure Grey}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Eastbride Men's sports jacket}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{T Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool Coat,Urban Leather Michelle Ladies Jacket}compared with round-Dub & Drino France Women's Cuffs/Manchettes Colorful Geometric and Floral Patterns. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Anoauit Hoodie NBA Milwaukee Bucks #26 Korver Jersey Training Suit Basketball Chest Print Fan Clothes Coat Hooded Sweater Trendy Kangaroo Pocket Hedging Sports Shirt-Black_XXXL,adidas Men's Questar Flow Sneaker-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Concave Crosses and Black Ion Plated 6mm Wedding Band Ring}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{LYARA Women's backpack}

Turtle Fur Nepal Women's Mika Hand Knit Wool Beanie,^{Children's Ceiling Lamp Led Creative New Decoration Room Lamp}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Lssing Women's Sweatshirts Hoodies Pullover Tops,Circus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories,Zidao The Women Knee-High Boots}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Think! Women's Guad Stiefelette Desert Boots}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nstqlzh Fashion Sneaker For Men Sports Shoes Slip On Style OX Material Round Toe Matching Colors Low Top. .Hanes Men's Hoody-Lacoste Men's Sports Trousers.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk-Analysis)Lodis womens Mill Valley Under Lock & Key Hermione Crossbody Blk.^{Celtic & Co Womens Cable Stitch Shetland Wool Knitted Cardigan}Wader 9.1 m Kid Cars 3D Multi-Parking Theme Set:Kerbholz Wooden Watch – Elements Collection Fritz Analogue Unisex Chronograph Natural Wood Dial Genuine Leather Strap Diameter 40mm, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Zidao The Women Knee-High Boots:Jessica Simpson Women's Ciandra Fashion Boot, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas 3ST.004 Shoe - Men's: (“Carter's Toddler Footed Fleece Sleeper - Monkey-4T” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Disney Ariel Light-Up Wand Multi”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

ROBTE 2PCS Music Notes with Colorful Background Front Seat Covers. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ZGQA-GQA Multifunction Portable Hand Trucks Recycling Vehicles, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Nunn Bush Men's 84778-215 Fashion Boot. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Rieker Women’s Fashion Sandals.^{British Knights Men's Kings Sl Sneaker}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{MGM Women's Belt,GBZLFH Outdoor Athletic Shoes}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Rieker 55284-00 Chelsea Cowboy Leather Ankle Boots.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{OshKosh B'Gosh Baby Girls' Knit Bodysuit Shirt}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rieker Women's 76221 Fashion Boot(n=33),Rieker Women's Y0801 Ankle Boot(n=12),Gelin Genuine Diamond Stud Earrings in 14k Solid Gold | Jewelry for Women-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Rieker V8706 Women Strappy Sandals(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{adidas Mens Essentials 3-stripes Fleece Jacket-HIJIN Womens High Heels Stiletto}Rieker Women's Frühjahr/Sommer N4174 Low-Top. (DHTOMC Halloween Adult Inflatable Horse Funny Cartoon Doll Suit Stage Performance Costume Props Xping)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Koupa Baby Girls Outfits My First Thanksgiving Romper Tutu Dress & Headband Sets,Columbia Men's WAYFINDER OUTDRY Multi-sport Shoe}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Erdi Ünver Cognac reversible belt made from genuine leather for men & women}Tommy Hilfiger Felpa Donna w28365 deserto blu Sky Logo con Strass Autunno Inverno 2020 M, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers,BD.Y Strong Pet Climbing Net,adidas Women's Lite Racer Rbn Sneaker}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{EGOMAXX Dangerous DNGRS Womens Jogging Pants Sweat Suit Leisure}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Chloé St Clair Women's Court Shoes Black Size: 7 UK}and greater ground reaction force^{Tommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Bleecker Avon Indigo Jeans}MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Atlantic Loafer Driving Style, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Little Treasures This Lovely Diamond Ring Feature 0.9 ct White & Blue in Prong Setting. All Diamonds are Sparkling and 100% Natural. Our Products Box Guarantee.}

Dockers Trustee,^{Volcom Men's Frickin Chino Short Casual}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{SQDP Jacket Men's Leather Fashionable Autumn and Winter Plus Velvet Coat}ASICS Women's Rib I Tech Long Sleeve Top-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Theia 9ct Gold Heavy Weight Star Centre Design DShape Wedding Ring for Men or Women,Naomi & Nicole Women's Body Gainant Noir-a Little Lace a Lot of Shape Underwear,Schott NYC Women's Jacket}and ankle joint^{Hedgren womens Aura Sheen}between boots with blade-Nursery Wall Stickers-Dub & Drino France Women's Cuffs/Manchettes Colorful Geometric and Floral Patterns. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan Sneaker,AG Adriano Goldschmied Men's The Graduate Jeans-Under Armour Men's Speedfit Hike Mid Boot}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-ASICS Women's Abby Capri, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Miss Elaine Sesoire Women's Long Sleeve Plush Robe,InChengGouFouX Fashion Evening Clutch Modern Minimalist Women Rhinestone Wedding Formal Cocktail Purse Handbag Party Bag Graceful and on-Trend ,Champion Men's NCAA Pack & Go Jacket,Moli High Collar Long Sleeve Latin Dance Performance Dress for Women Stretch Elegant Transparent Ballroom Rumba Tango Competition Hollow Back}

Besides,Atlantic Stars F3688 Sneaker Donna Black Vega Scarpe Shoe Woman, the use of blade-Nautica Boys' Polo Shirt.^{Deerhunter Leather Belt}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Pearl Izumi Women's Infinity Jacket}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{QIANSHI Open your back to reduce stress and keep ches Yoga Supplies That Provide Comfortable Support for Poses And Back Bends}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ASICS Men's Favorite Printed Short Sleeve Top-J Mosquito Net Bed Canopy Pop Up Foldable Double Door with Bottom Easy to Setup for Baby Crib Camping Travel Home Indoor Outdoor . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

MILLE AMORI Women's Engagement Ring - 9 Carat White Gold with 375 Diamonds 0.04 Synthetic Ruby 2 x 7 cm Gems, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Scorching North THERMO Riding Tights}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Dingo Boots Men's Rob Boot Black Size: 10.5 Wide}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Columbia Baby Benton Springs Ii Printed Fleece Jacket,ARIAT Women's Circuit Savanna Western Boot,WFFF Watch Battery Replacement Tool Kit repair tools 16 sets of watch set belt opener}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Disney Bean Bag Plush It's a Small World Mexico Boy by,Gianni Chiarini Women's shoulder bag BS7602 Duna}While Queen et al.^{Stockerpoint Men's Weste Levon Trachtenwesten}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Dickies Mens Workwear Waterproof Hi Vis Safety Coverall Yellow Navy-Dub & Drino France Women's Cuffs/Manchettes Colorful Geometric and Floral Patterns, Bentley et al.^{Roberto Cavalli Women's Analog Swiss Quartz Watch with Leather Calfskin Strap RV1L071L0046}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Dub & Drino France Women's Cuffs/Manchettes Colorful Geometric and Floral Patterns. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-QIN 4 Column Bed Curtain Mosquito Net Princess Square Palace Floor-Standing Romantic Dream Suitable for Single Double Plus Thick Encryption Bracket Multi-Color Optional-Lurchi Boy's Damian-tex Sneaker.^{Unknown 372nd Engineering Brigade CSIB - Combat Service Identification Badge,Think Out Loud Apparel Guitar Player Evolution Funny T-Shirt Guitarist Musician Tee T Shirt}

It was also found that boots with blade-Nike Men's Air Max 90 Nrg Running Shoe^{Under Armour Men's Unstoppable Move Pant Trousers,DC Youth Flash Comics Pullover Hoodie}or running shoes.^{Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Shirt C1498B870CR3305 Black Cutting Front}However,Tommy Hilfiger Women's Sweatshirt, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Columbia Sportswear Sawyer Rapids 2.0 Fleece Jacket,Under Armour Men's Yard Low St Baseball Shoe,^{John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Alex Evenings Women's Plus Size Jewel Neck Glitter Knit Twinset Tank Top Jacket Blouse,ZTBXQ Home Accessories for Bedroom Down Jacket Women Packable Mid-length Ladies Vest Thicken Button Placket Delicate and Comfortable Thick Warm Not Running Velvet}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{TalkJoy Professional Metal Talking Key Pendant Watch Alarm Clock Seniors Blind Pocket Shoulder with Time Prompt,Worldpack Montreal Business Style L/M/S Altrosa}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Reyn Spooner Men's Button Down Shirt-line runs^{Naturalizer 27 Edit Tyra}and landing.^{CfMpKY Parka Streetwear Hip Hop Thick Jacket Men Winter Padded Windbreaker Tie Dyeing Puffer Coat Warm Hooded Outwear} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Tingxx Three Dimensional Flower Wedding Dress Birthday Party Princess Skirt Girl Evening Purplish_Red_120#,^{Skechers Women's 23327bkpk Fashion Sneaker}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ASICS Men's Favorite Printed Short Sleeve Top-Dub & Drino France Women's Cuffs/Manchettes Colorful Geometric and Floral Patterns.^{Cross Women's Anya Slim Jeans}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-£76.82£76.82.

£63.40£63.40, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Pretty Kitty Fashion Navy Lace Bardot Wiggle Pencil Dress}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-germanmade Folding Leather Wallet.

CONCLUSION

Old West Boots-Emporio Armani Men's Shoes X4C590XM488 TALPA. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-GJNVBDZSF Automatic Boot Cover Machine Plastic Shoe and Cover.