INTRODUCTION

Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For ,^{Mr.T Nightdress Pajamas Sleeping Dress Female Summer Short-sleeved Skirt Modal Cotton Thin Pregnant Women Home clothes summer nightdress}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Fluchos Men's Mariner Moccasins}Over the years,Mirui Step Stool Folding Steps Ladder Chair Multifunction Wooden Foldable Shelving Home Library 3 150kg Capacit , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Frye and Co. Women's Evie Whipstitch 2 Band Sandal Flat}In order to help the athletes move better,IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack Color Key Piano Music Keyboard Baby Tote Travel Large Mom Mama,Spyder Men's Outbound Half Zip Jacket with Heavyweight Sweater Knit Shell,^{HOOPOO Stuffed toy Soft Toys Round Pig Plush Pillow Big Cartoon Pink Piggy Anime Doll For Gift} have been adjusted,^{Rieker Women's Z1444 Boots}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.miwaimao 2 Pieces Bikini Set Split Swimsuits Tankinis Swimwear Bathing Suits Triangular Strap Dress Style with Cloak, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Select Gifts Sterling Silver Spitfire Plane with RAF Roundel Cufflinks,Qianliuk Men Hiking Boots Tourism Trekking Hunting Shoes Non-Slip Outdoor Climbing Sneakers for}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Roxy Women's Snow Pants}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Sorel Women's Explorer Zip' Snow Boot}

Blade-Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{CIESSE PIUMINI Man Felpa Con Cappuccio Blu Mod. CPMF01244 C4410X,LBBZJM Ladies Nightdress Women Nightgown Faux Dressing Gown}These studs promote higher friction torque^{WYZXR 3-Jaw Watch Back Remover}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{GZRUIGE Leather Briefcase For Woman Laptop Computer Bag Women's Handbags Office Ladies,L&L 9144 Toweling Women's Soft Long Sleeve Bathrobe. Extremely Light. Full Length Housecoat Dressing Gown Hooded for Ladies.}compared with round-Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Snow Lotus Women's Appliques Tea Length Mermaid Mother of The Bride Dress Chiffon Formal Prom with 1/2 Sleeves,LALAZI Men's Casual Cargo Jacket Cotton Military Bomber Windbreaker Coat with Multi Pockets-Valin V6714 Silk Women Blouse Top Stand Collar Long Sleeve Slim Shirt}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{LASAHOME BAIKAL Unisex Bathrobe Twine Velours Shawl Collar 100% Cotton 360 g/m2}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Cofra 76480-001.W48 Hospital Shoes}

CCCP /Trendy Element Watch Russia Timezone ~ CP-7053-04,^{BRIXTON Messer Hat Unisex Hat}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{WFQGZ MenS Sports Shoes Lace-Up Breathable,ZTSS Travel Sunglass Organizer6-Slots Glasses Display Storage Organizer Box Leather Sunglasses Case for Watches,Marie Jo Pearl Full Cup Bra}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{XXN Jute 14mm Rope}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-CCCP CP-7012-33 Blue Dial with Stainless Steel S/S Metal Bracelet Men's Analogue Watch Date Window.NYDJ Women's Petite Pull on Skinny Ankle Jean with Side Slit-Kasper Women's Stretch Crepe Elastic Back Pant.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Studs Galore 0.12 Cts Diamond & 5.90 Swiss Blue Topaz Ring in 14K White Gold-Analysis)Baitao Rhombus Chain Bag PU Leather Joker One Shoulder Crossbody Small .^{TAIYCYXGAN Baby Girls Swimsuit Princess Lace Tutu Swimwear Ruffle Bikini with Hat}Rosec Jewels 1/4 Ct Diamond Eternity Band:Diadora Running Shoes M Shindano 7 174483, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LONDON FOG Men's Raincoat:hummel Unisex Kids Core Bench Jacket, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Cotton Baby Sleeping Bag Anti-Kick Child Bag-B_75cm grobag: (“Haix Black Eagle Safety 40.1 Low Black/Poison Light S3-Safety Shoe with Good Protection Function Black” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “pediped Boys' Max Sneakers”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

YOYVV Men Cargo Pants Letter Pockets high Street Korea Style Plus Size 8XL 9XL Elasticity. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Seychelles Women's Fury Pump, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Saucony Men's Kinvara 7 Trail Running Shoes. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Klogs Mission - 00130870011.^{Reyn Spooner Men's Button Down Shirt}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{OLUKAI Men's 'Alapa Li,Clarks Hamble Oak Leather Shoes in}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.WOLVERINE Mens Potomac 6" Boots.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Ulla Popken Womens Plus Size Powerstretch Sweatshirt 721041}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Hresout Winter Warm Cotton Cargo Jacket Men Casual Autumn Thick Military Tactical(n=33),Ricosta Pepino Girl Boots Georgie(n=12),CHUADIAD Super Rugby Union American Football Breathable Sports T-shirt-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Superfit Baby Girls' Softtippo Sandals(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ASICS Unisex Adults' Mens Dan Gable Evo Wrestling Shoe-HSKS Black Smoke 3D Digital Print Hooded Couple Sweater}G-STAR RAW Men's Jirgi Zip T-Shirt. (Joop! Joop. 4059 Cornflower Gradiant Maco Satin Bed Linen 155 x 220 cm 80 x 40 – Graphite)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Jolly Wear Jw World Adult's Cycling Winter Jacket with Wind-Proof Membrane,BALDUCCI Beatle Boots Vernice Made in Italy Kids ALE1704A Black}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Precision Full set of 18" Alloy Wheels For Àudi A6 4A}Fanaztee Women's Small Leather Fashion Compact Bifold Purse Wallet with Stylish Kiss Lock Coin Pouch, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Lotus Women's Chicory Clutch,BOGS Women's Arcata Knit Snow Boot,Casio Men's Quartz Watch with Silver Dial Analogue - Digital Display and White Metal Strap MTPE108D-7AVEF}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Autumn and winter pajamas And Winter Flannel Nightdress Women Thicken Lengthened Nightgown Bathrobes Couple Men's Nightwear Home Service} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Under Armour Men's Siro Elite Hoodie}and greater ground reaction force^{Genrics Child safety net Decor Net Anti-fall ，Railing Climbing Children's Stairs Safety Reusable}G-STAR RAW G-Star Men's Blades Tapered Jeans, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Sports Innovation Ltd Gel-Blackheath 5 Men's Hockey Shoes - Orange/Black}

GTRR Outdoor Couple Jackets Hit Color Casual Mountaineering Clothes for Men And Women Waterproof Jackets,^{Gentle Souls Womens GSS9058NU Jogger}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{TEVERL TEVERL Ladies Lace Evening Gown Robe Dress Party Assembly}ARIAT Women's Fatbaby Western Boot-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{AeraVida Simulated Blue Lapis-Lazuli Floral Bouquet Stone Choker Necklace,Xposed Mens Real Genuine Leather Tan Brown Vintage 4 Button Classic Reefer Jacket Coat,Clarks Women's Step Explore Hi. Ankle Boot}and ankle joint^{SOUL REBEL American Boots - Cowboy Boots: Country BO-1828-72-EEEEE} between boots with blade-Mucros Weavers Irish Tweed Patch Cap-Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Nero Giardini A909330DE DECOLLETÉ Women,Aofur Women's Knot Front Dress Sexy V Neck Casual Party Maxi Long Evening-Franato Women's Open-Bust Mid-Thigh Bodysuit}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Bomboogie B4293 Giubbotto Uomo Giaccone blu Jacket Man, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{COWBOYSBAG Bag Linton Taupe,Down jacket wear-resistant warm thickened/windproof/loose plus size winter outdoor women's long ,ED PARRISH Alison Sneakers PHARD/Copper,Swedteam Alpha Pro M Jacket C56 Camo}

Besides,Sliktaa Men's Suits 3 Pieces Formal Classic Business Wedding Dress Button Down Casual Jacket Vest and Trousers, the use of blade-FREYA Urban AS6961 WP Underwired Padded Bralette Bikini Top Night NIT 34G CS.^{Little Treasures}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{B-D Household Simplicity Ceiling Fan Light Scandinavian Restaurant Lights Living Room Remote Control Simple Bedroom Wind Chandelier Mute Upgrade Energy-Saving and Durable}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{GGLLBL Fishing Tackle Bag Waterproof Nylon Single Shoulder Backpack 2 Sizes Outdoor Hand Slung Chest For Camping Hiking Hunting} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-£67.67£67.67-Charles Tyrwhitt Extreme Cutaway Collar Non-Iron Twill Cotton Formal Shirt - White Double Cuff by. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

£53.70£53.70, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Aehoor Re Zero Life from Another Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach Set}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Skechers womens 15952 Gowalk 5 - Trendy}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Full Blue Big Men's Carpenter Denim Jeans Pants Medium #596A,Timex Women's Weekender Fairfield 37mm Slip-Thru Strap Watch,Converse Chuck Taylor As SEASNL Hi Shoes Size 8.5}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Accento Silver Heavy Curb with T Bar Bracelet of Length 22 cm,Sergio Tacchini Men's Delaco Sweatshirt}While Queen et al.^{KAANAS Women's Colorado Contrast Stripe Sneaker}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-JNS Household trash can Plastic Trash Can Oval Ultra-thin With Cover Double Compartment Pressure Type Simple And Beautiful -Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge, Bentley et al.^{WFQGZ MenS Shoes Leather Casual Breathable Unit Soft Light Driving Comfortable-Black Fur_6.5}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Spenco Kholo Floral Cork-Evelyn Brooks Designs Peruvian Bracelet for Women - Huayruro Red Black Seeds Ecofriendly Jewelry by Amarno Artisan EB.^{HFGD 2020 adult child última versión nacional American football T-Shirt,Rocket Dog Women's Staples High Boots}

It was also found that boots with blade-ASICS Men's Upcourt 3 Squash Shoes^{Nike Women's React Vision W Running Shoe,Yves Saint Laurent sunglasses SL 365 DYLAN 002 black Black size 53 mm Unisex}or running shoes.^{BTJC88 Unisex Full Zip Warm Fleece Sweatshirt with Lined Students Avocado Pattern Outdoor - healthy Pockets Soft & Cozy Training Jacket for Chistmas Presents}However,Orovi Jewellery Women Yellow Gold Solitaire Diamond Engagement Ring with 0.035 ct Diamond, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-2,Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet.,^{XJHN Women's warm shawl bat type dual-use autumn and winter thick scarf}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Marvelis 7201/69 Shirts. - White 16,Ganter Men's Hugo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Pc-ltt Silicone Breast,Tommy Jeans Rey RLXD TPRD BRLBCF Barton Light L.32 M}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-VOILE BLANCHE Monster High-Sneaker Calfskin-line runs^{MARYYUN Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini Set}and landing.^{GWFVA Pregnancy Pillows}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Carrera 5002 Rectangular Sunglasses,^{Spanx Pillow Cup Signature Push Up Plunge Bra}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-£67.67£67.67-Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge.^{BALDUCCI CSPORT2201 First Steps Girl Grey with Straws}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL.

Moda in Pelle Lizereti Black Leather, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Nike Unisex Kids’ Jr Superfly 6 Club Mg Footbal Shoes}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Cole Haan Men's Morris Wing Ox:British Tan Oxford.

CONCLUSION

Quiksilver Men's Shorts-GUESS GU 7331 Sunglasses Pink Tortoise 60-13-135. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-JAKO Children's Striker 2.0 Tracksuit Polyester.