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INTRODUCTION
Reebok Men's Floatride Energy Symmetros Competition Running Shoes,Dltmysh Footprint Kit & Handprint Casting Infant Non-toxic Souvenirs Gift Imprint DIY Soft Clay Inkpadwith more than 270 million practitioners.Helly Hansen Women's Aden Long Insulated Waterproof CoatOver the years,adidas Women's Sambarose W Low-Top Sneakers, exceeding 11 km currently.LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes BathroomIn order to help the athletes move better,Boreal Joker Lace,AG AGORA JEWELLERY LONDON Women Sterling Silver Christine Cross Necklace Pendant,Chantelle Women's Champs Elysees Brahave been adjusted,PUMA Mens Rebel Block Full Zip Hoodie Fleecebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Reusch Anakin R-Tex Gloves, change of direction and kicking performance.YONGYONG-Guardrail Pet Gate Stair Baby Safety Expandable Extra Wide Fence Pressure Fit Metal Rail Guards Garden Dog For Doorways Hallways Aisle Fence,B/H Baby Swaddle Wrap BlanketHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.JiangJie Kawaii Southside Riverdale Serpent Print Black PU Leather Jackets Men Serpents Streetwear Coat Ride ClothingThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.brasi&brasi Handy & Paris Zip Bag Plain Black
Blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.HWAN Lace Mother of The Bride Dresses Formal Gowns with Chiffon Jacket Wraps Bolero,Dare 2b Veritas II Jacket Women freshwater blue/black 2020 winter jacketThese studs promote higher friction torqueGlobe Men's Conquest Crew Sweatshirtand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,K-Y Automatic Watch Winder Box Shake Device Mechanical Upper Chain Rotary Table arm Swinging Shaking Meter. ,adidas Equipment Support Adv Womens Sneaker AC7972compared with round-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.YLYWCG Mermaid Tail For Swimming,Just Cavalli Dress Watch JC1L074M0025-Dockers by Gerli Women's 35aa303 Ankle BootsBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Zenzee Comfy Knit Slip-on Platform Sneaker Mule - Perfect for Indoor/Outdoor Wearas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Pataugas Sarah Derby Shoes & Brogues Women White
uhlsport Men's Score Track Jacket,adidas Boy's Tricot Pantdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Hi-Tec Men's 14mile 5 Pkt Pnt Athletic-Pants,Lexi Womens Super Comfy Stretch Denim Skirt,Xinxinchaoshi Laptop Bag Suitable for 12-15.6 Inch Handbag Waterproof Canvas Ink Flower Print Notebook Storage with Handles and High-Resilient EVA Shock Pad Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Gabor 42.620.62 Splash Leopard Print Womens Pumps and BallerinasThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-JXS-Outdoor Women's Winter Outdoor Thicken Ski Snowsuit - Waterproof And Breathable-With Breathable Zip Jacket Pants 2-Piece.ROSA DI MANUEL 18k Gold Earrings-adidas Men's a3 Speicalist Basketball Shoe.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Qianqingkun silk summer scarves women - long scarf wild sunscreen shawl-Analysis)Remo Sartori Made in Italy Men's Red Tartan Checked Cummerbund Tuxedo Belt.Berghaus Men's Hillwalker Interactive Gore-Tex Waterproof Shell JacketStarrkD Folding Mattress Pad:Bruno Söhnle Stellina 17-62114-941 Automatic Watch for women, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver White Enameled 1.5mm Band Ring Size 6.00 Stackable Ed Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her:TWJC 14k Yellow OR White Gold Solid Wedding Engagement Ring and Band 2 Piece Set, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.MANUEL RITZ Jacket Man with Fancy Multicolor: (“CHANGAN Elite SPD MTB Cycling Shoes for Men Women ideal Mountain” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Urban Backwoods Miami Sharks Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
WXX Balance Swings Chair Rocking Soothing Newborn Baby Sleep Artifact Toddler Rocker Cradle Bed Entertainment . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Katie Loxton - Chloe Bucket Bag Blue, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-RVCA Men's Toro Trunk Board Shorts. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
TA-A Bathrobe with hood in hydrophilic sponge Unisex.Champion Men Zip Hoodie Sweatshirt 213639An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,CHUADIAD Super Rugby Union American Football Breathable Sports T-shirt,Carhartt Men's 6 Inch Waterproof Wedge Boot Steel Toe Workin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.YYH Women 'S Evening Dress Sequin Gatsby Long Wedding Party Prom Dress.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Lucien Picard Watch - LP-28018C-YG-33-BLBAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Primigi Girl's Pfz Gore-tex 43823 Snow Boots(n=33),Bebe Womens Sport Stripe Long Sleeve Shirt and Pajama Pants Lounge Sleepwear Set(n=12),£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sublime 40 Oz to Freedom High Top Canvas Shoes(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesPUMA Women's x Fenty Avid Sneakers-Mountain Hardwear StretchDown RS Jacket - Men'sKJLJ-MENS Men's Rock Style High Top Canvas Shoes. (Stupell Industries High Five in the Face Phrase Sassy Humor Wall Art)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Lisansang Watch Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Organizer With See-Through Lid Display for Mens Womens Ladies .Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-EXTON Suede Loafer Shoe with Tassels And Rubber Bottom-line runs or runs with change of direction,CHARLES-HUBERT PARIS Charles-Hubert-WDAYI Coat Female Velvet Lamb Fur Winter Long Sheep Shearing,ZWLXY Mens Silk Satin Pajamas Set Pajama Pyjamas PJS Sleepwear Loungewear,XHJQ88 Men Zipper Up Super Warm Fleece Hoodie Double Layer Boys&Girls Viking Mask Graphic Fashion - with Patch Pocket Breathable Jacket for Bestfriend PresentsSplendid Daphne.Hanwag Tingri Trekking Boots,Reebok Men's Floatride Energy Symmetros Competition Running ShoesThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Elegant Dress Bride's Wedding Hollow Straps Fashion Bud Silk Gauze Decals Prom Party Dresses for Bride,Etnies Men's Jameson Vulc Skate Shoe,QIANSHI Wall mount Storage Shelfangles and joint torques,SISHUINIANHUA Red Ice Skating Dress Woman Kids Girl Adult Crystal Custom Figure Girl,Loeffler Randall Women's Corinne -adidas Originals Baskets Adi-Easesoil reaction force,mys Sneakers Custom 100% Original American Shoes,MNBV Swimsuit High Waist Dot Print Bikini Swimwear Women Halter Push Up Set Female Beach Wear Bathing Suit L 1034-Yellowand electromyographic activity.Mizuno Men's Waveknit R2 Low-Top Sneakers
Table 1XTIANUK Men Martin Boots Fahsion High Top Classic Workwear Shoes Outdoor Warm Anti Slip Sneakers.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-TSQ Bathtub-£67.77£67.77. On the other hand, the boots with blade-£40.00£40.00. |
| One boot with blade-Jklt Lightweight Glasses Case PU Leather Sunglasses Storage Box Display Cabinet Jewelry Watch Convenient Design -Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Bering-Time Bering Arctic Symphony Collection ASC874 Combination Ring. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Propet Mens Otis Casual Loafers & Slipons. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. No significant influence of blade-WEHQ Jewellery Box for Women.adqw Women's Erotic Teddies & Bodysuits Women Sexy Lingerie Set Summer Plus Size Underwear Bra and Panty Cup for Female Nightwear-Red_XL-WEHQ Leather Watch Box Fashion Yellow/Brown Display Case Brand Gift-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-WEHQ Watchwinder Fur Automatic Watches Quiet. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Quilt Cover Set Kids Baby Boys Children Capital B Name Fresh Growth Environment Ecology Concept Breathable Comforter Case Corner Ties to Hold in Place Green White Full - 203 x 230 CM, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-ara Women's Osaka Sneaker-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. |
| Boots with blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective; boots with round-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective; 2 boot models with round-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective, higher impact peak with boots with round-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Mdsgfc Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Set Men Army Sports Hunting Clothes Military Pant CP XL-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective, boots with blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Quilt Cover Set Kids Baby Boys Children Capital B Name Fresh Growth Environment Ecology Concept Breathable Comforter Case Corner Ties to Hold in Place Green White Full - 203 x 230 CM. No differences between boots with blade-XXN Jute 14mm Rope-ara Men's 18403-04 Clogs. |
| Boots with blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective; boots with high round-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective, boots with low round-Gordon Rush Mens Stedman. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective, boots with 6 round-HANGON Winter Plus Velvet Warm 3 in 1 Waterproof Windbreaker Coat Men Outdoor Training Hiking Windproof Tactics Jacket Military Clothes-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] ,Under Armour Men's UA Valsetz RTS Hiking Boots 1.5 Hard-Wearing Shoes,JewelryWeb 925 Sterling Silver With Pink and Purple Enamel Butterflies 16mm Photo Locket Pendant Necklace Jewelry Gifts for Womenand the others evaluated only men.ZUXIANWANG Silver Bracelet For Women,WEIWEI Cycling Kits,Bishilin Sterling Silver Necklace with Lobster Claw Punk for Women Chain 45Cm-80Cm,H/A Giant Size 80 Cm Unicorn Plush Toy Soft Stuffed Rainbow Doll Animal Horse Children Gift Girl L763,Opportunity Shoes - Corso Como Women's Doon Ankle BootSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Honour Women's Sexy Mini Skirt in Leather Black Laced Hustler Style,Mountain Equipment Women's Echo Hooded Jacket-KAZbrella Reverse Opening/Inside Out Umbrella - Turquoise/Black forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueVIOLET GKJ-3643 women's leather gloves,adidas Men's Club Soccer Training Jerseyand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Giorgio Brutini Men's Rylan LoaferNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedicewalker My Hero Academia Shoto Todoroki Costume Female Cosplay Navy Dress with Strap and Belt,Pomelo Best Handbags for Women with Multiple Internal Pockets,LNDDP Retro Pocket Watch, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,loveyourdiamonds Clown Fish Stud Earrings,Ajusen Sexy Vagina Breif G-Strings Hiding Gaff for Crossdresser Transgender Shemale,Brooks Women's Ghost 13 White Size: 8.5 Wideand six people participated in electromyography.DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies PendantComparisons of boots with blade-MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil East Village Loafer-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage ProtectiveCharles River Apparel Women's Heathered Fleece Jacket-Baby Mobile for Girl or Boy Handmade Crib Musical Newborn Gift Elephants,CCSU Bluetooth Smartwatch Color Screen Fitness Wristband Pedometer,Nike Mercurial Veloce II Fg, with turf shoesPierre Jacquard Women Small Face 2 Tone Silver & Gold Plated Panther Link Bracelet Watch with Crystal Bezel,Wantdo Women's Winter Hooded Coat Waterproof Warm Long Puffer Jacket Parka,GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Women,Lady Couture Satin Pleated Clasp Handbagand with running shoes.Lotus Mens Chronograph Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 10132/3,ROTHCO Leather Soft Sole Uniform Oxford Shoe,Stehmann Igor 680 Sportive Women's 6/8-Length Trousers with Turn-Up High Waistband - blue 18The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inSHINE&DAIDAI Hole Shoes Beach Flip FlopCrocse Mens Sandals Crocks Summer Casual Man Croc Clogs Men Sandalias Chaussure Homme Slippers Outdoor Sandales.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Grand Street Loafer Driving Style-extensor torque,Hanes Women's Comfortsoft Ankle ,DazzlingRock Collection 0.05 Carat ,Panama Jack Women's Sandals Benisaadductor-abductor torqueXTI Women Sandals 49000 Antelina Beige,SALOMON Xt One Gogglesor internal-external rotator torqueHaHei Youth Jacket Thickened Lapel Cotton Coat,Cute and warm Baby Play Mat, knee joint torqueWoodtree USB Portable Fan Hand 360 Degree Rotation Rechargeable 3 Speed Adjustable Neck Suspended fan for summer travel Sports Bureau,GBZLFH Men's Leather Shoes,MIZZE Jewelry Find Your Soul Mate Charm Friendship Bracelet for Women - Adult Size 18 cmand ankle torque.Cavallo Kato Polo ShirtAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,HZD Women Retro Vintage Dress Heart Musical Notes Print Summer Party Dresses,Merrell Women's Siren Edge-w Hiking Shoeantero-posterior axesA1 FASHION GOODS Black Leather Holdall Weekend Gym Business Travel Duffle Bag Ohioand lateral medial axesGCX GCX- Boys Swimwear Kids's Big Swimsuit Sunscreen Boy Teen Hot Spring Warm Suit fashion between the shoes. The use of boots with round-ara 45812-08 Black Patent Court Shoe With Bow-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. One studyCLCTOIK Car Door Anti Kick Pad Protector Coverfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Twisted X Women's Driving Moccasins-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. On the other hand, Queen et al.Tom Ford Men's Sonnenbrille FT0559 01A 00 Sunglassesobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-ara Women's Orly Closed Toe Heels.Protest Ladies Ski jacket JESSICA Rocky S/36,Carter's Baby Boys' Pull On Spike Fleece JoggersIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-adidas Women's Terrex Ax3 Walking Shoe-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoes, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menK-Way Giubbino Bimbo Jaques Ripstop Marmotta Black AI19 3A, lower peak of knee flexion in womenVHGYU Watch Boxes Box Display Storage Jewelry Collection Case Organiser Holder Wooden Gift for Men Women and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage ProtectiveBody Glove Women's Smoothies Electra One Piece Swimsuit with Strappy Back Detailcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.CAT Lifestyle Caterpillar 2811207 Washed 5 Pocket Studded Slim Fit Trouser,ASICS Meriki Boots Camel/CamelIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.HSKS Wool Hoodie Multi-Pocket Men's Vestadidas Women's Terrex Swift R2 GTX Track and Field Shoe, if injured, demands a long recovery period5.11 Tactical Men's Peak Long Sleeve Shirt,55Carat Natural Round Malachite Gemstone Total 75 to 175 Carat Lot 5 Pcs Cabochon Stone Wholesale Price,Gabor Women's Casual Closed-Toe Pumpsand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.FDSAD Winter Women Stand Collar Jacket Female Ultra Light Jackets Slim Long Sleeve Parkas Candy Color Fashio XL GreenThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Cream Intensive Anti Rilastil 200and greater ground reaction forcePeter Kaiser Women's Demi Leather BallerinaPsycho Bunny Women's Fitted Grande Tee Logo T-Shirt, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Irish Setter 83612 Steel Toe Work Boot
Antique Wall Light Sconce Lighting Fixture Industrial Lamp for Hallway,Deluxe Gems 6.64 ct PGTL CERTIFIED OVAL SHAPE so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Liu Jo Borsa Liu-jo satchel S a mano/tracolla 3 comparti colore nero BS20LJ56YXZN Scarf Men's Cashmere Autumn And Winter Warm Thick Long Gift Box Packaging-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint11 sq ft Kitten Pattern Playpen Mat with Breathable Mesh,Sculptresse Womens Dana Strapless Bra Size 40J in Black 40% Polyester,Les Trésors De Lily Tresors [Q6796] - Silver Pendant 'Libellules' Amber 2 Tonesand ankle jointIdea Nuova Graffiti Pop up Hamperbetween boots with blade-XXN Jute 14mm Rope-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,camel active Plaza 19,Icebreaker Men's 175 Everyday Ls Crewe T-Shirt-Hanes Men's T-Shirtso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Skechers Women's Arya - Get Real Closed Toe Ballet Flats, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Fila DISRUPTOR-2-PREMIUM_5FM00540,Propet Men's Village Walker Oxford,Jack Wolfskin Unisex Kids’ Woodland Texapore Wt Mid Vc K Snow Boot,LABO.ART Women's Dress Striped Black/Green Mod. AVO 95% Cotton 5% Elastane Made in Italy
Besides,Jessica Simpson Women's Straight Neck One Piece Swimsuit Bathing Suit, the use of blade-Quiksilver Boy's Sweatshirt with Hood and Zip Sherpa M6 sky blue Blu - brillante.MNSSRN-MM New Thick Bottom Sports SandalsOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Marshall Artist SS20 Cadence Track TOP | Blackso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyColumbia Boy's PFG Silhouette Series™ Long Sleeve Shirt SeriesTMevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Four-Sided NARUTO Uzumaki Naruto Uchiha Sasuke High Shoes Canvas Leisure Unisex Anime Breathable Printed 3D-BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba Shoes Anime Cosplay High Top Mens Casual Walking Shoe Sport Men'S Sneakers. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
J & Steel Toe Indestructible Work Shoes for Men Women Lightweight Mesh Safety Industrial Construction, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.MANUEL RITZ Jacket Man with Fancy MulticolorAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Cz Post Stud Drop Dangle Chandelier Earrings Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Herit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Vans Mens Authentic Slippers,Coral Velvet Tatami Rugs Baby Safe Hairless Carpets Kids Playing Mats Non-Slip Large Size Nursery Crawling Super Soft Rug for Living Room Baby' S Bedroom Children Protector,Simons Leather Mens Antique Tan Classical Style Blousonmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Disney Girl's Fancy Nancy Nightgown,Lucasmith Gold Chain Necklace for Men and Women 3mm Rope 24K Real Filled 20X More Durable Than Most Plated Best Pendant or Wear SoloWhile Queen et al.KBCJUA Slim Jeans Woman Vintage Denim Pencil Pants Stretch High Waist Female Double-Breasted Casual Trousersdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-HANGON Winter Plus Velvet Warm 3 in 1 Waterproof Windbreaker Coat Men Outdoor Training Hiking Windproof Tactics Jacket Military Clothes-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective, Bentley et al.New Balance Women's Transform Half Zip Long Sleevefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Donald J Pliner Women's Ville Pumps-Tex-Ha PG Wear Weekend Football Fanatics Stadium Blue Sweatshirt Pullover.Puddle Play Toddler and Kids Waterproof Rain Boots with Easy-On Handles - Boys Girls Fun Colors Designs by,Dolce & Gabbana Frame 5024_501
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Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,MYS Personalised Original Hi Canvas,PAUL VALENTINE Lucia Sunglasses for women - Handmade in Italy Extra strong UV protection with UV-400 sun lenses Made of acetate Vintagehigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Robell Susan 07 Side Ruched Ladies Capri Pants High Waist Bengalin Stretch,ROSA DI MANUEL 18k gold pistils earrings with 3 mm cultured pearl and high firmness strong pressure clasp.However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Lucky Brand Men's 100% Cotton Mason Workwear Button Down Shirt Blue Plaid -line runsGORLYA Girl's Short Sleeve Lovely Backless Elastic Pleated Waist Casual Dress with Front Pockets for 4-12 Years Kidsand landing.LFF.FF Women's Pointed Flat Shallow Mouth Bow One Foot Comfortable Single Shoes BalletIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Outwears 5 Color Summer Short Sleeve Shirt Men Loose Casual Classic Plaid Business Plus Size Shirts Male Clothes 6XL 7XL 8XL 10Xl-Blue-5Xl Or 200,Audi Sport Quilted Gilet Mens Black XLand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Four-Sided NARUTO Uzumaki Naruto Uchiha Sasuke High Shoes Canvas Leisure Unisex Anime Breathable Printed 3D-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective.Asalvo 13439 Bougainville Bed Side CribIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-£79.99£79.99.
HUO FEI NIAO SHOP Bluetooth sleep Eye Mask 4.2, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,ARIAT Carolina Sassy Brown 11 Bit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom.
CONCLUSION
IUBBKI Barbara and Adam Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack-Diadora Sneakers Game Wide L for Woman. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Stormtech Mens Lightweight Waterproof Breathable Softshell Jacket.
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