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INTRODUCTION
DazzlingRock Collection 18K White Gold Round Gemstone & Diamond Ladies Cross Pendant ,Brand Quality Piece Manicure Pedicure Grooming Kit Set For Prwith more than 270 million practitioners.Reebok Women's Daytona DMX SneakerOver the years,DIAOD Baby Dining Chair，Fold Convertible High Chair Converts to Booster Seat, exceeding 11 km currently.Lucky Brand Sedona Cross BodyIn order to help the athletes move better,ZZSDG Women Off Shoulder Hollow Out Low Cut Dress Summer Solid Color Slim Package Hip Night Club Party |Dresses,XXLYY WiFi Control 3D Hologram Fan,Orovi Woman Gold Ball/Earrings 9 ct / 375 White Studshave been adjusted,Personalised Sports & Photo Gifts Official Birmingham City Crest Large Suitcasebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.chung shi Chung -Shi Unisex Kids' DUX Acasia Clogs and Mules, change of direction and kicking performance.Amazon Collection Men's 14k Gold-Filled Saint Florian Medal Pendant Necklace with Gold Plated Stainless Steel Chain,Lee Women's Mom Straight JeansHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Sleeping bag Polyester fabric This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Sector Men's Chronograph Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap R3273690008
Blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Kids Room LED Ceiling Light Dimmable Lamp with Remote Control Cartoon Dunk Children's Boys Bedroom Decorative Blue to Shine Modern Kindergarten Indoor Lighting,zjff-shirt Funny Threads Outlet I'm Into Fitness. Fit'ness Taco in My Mouth Mens ShirtThese studs promote higher friction torqueQQQ Business wild men's washed jacket/fashion trend youth slim jacket/long jacket/lapel solid color jacket*Khaki*XXXL MMMand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Mucros Weavers Irish Tweed Patch Cap,Elysee Men's 80545S Classic-Edition Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Silver Watchcompared with round-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Heqianqian Blocks 60 Pieces Large Building Intelligent Learning DIY Stick Block for Kids & Children ,Pinko Trousers Abbiente - 1G13SZ 7335 / 36-Little Beauty Women's Drape Open Front Long Sleeve Irregular Hem Cardigan - XX-LargeBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,RKRLJX Swimsuit Mermaid Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Finas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Jewel Badgley Mischka Women's Tangerine Heeled Sandal
Mirui Step Stool Folding Steps Ladder Chair Multifunction Wooden Foldable Shelving Home Library 3 150kg Capacit ,HIJIN Women's High Heeldifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.MOKEWEN Men's Asymetric Straps Ankle Band Casual Cargo Joggers Trousers with Pocket,AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets,Nautica Men's Water Resistant Nylon Puffer JacketAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Huangjiahao Towel Poncho Surf Hooded Changing Robe With Pocket Surfing Swimming Wetsuit for Swim and BeachThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack Color Key Piano Music Keyboard Baby Tote Travel Large Mom Mama.Spyder Men's Outbound Half Zip Jacket with Heavyweight Sweater Knit Shell-miwaimao 2 Pieces Bikini Set Split Swimsuits Tankinis Swimwear Bathing Suits Triangular Strap Dress Style with Cloak.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge-Analysis)CCCP /Trendy Element Watch Russia Timezone ~ CP-7053-04.K-Way Mod. K1119KW Jacket Jack Ripstop Marmot Man Blue LCCCP CP-7012-33 Blue Dial with Stainless Steel S/S Metal Bracelet Men's Analogue Watch Date Window:NYDJ Women's Petite Pull on Skinny Ankle Jean with Side Slit, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Kasper Women's Stretch Crepe Elastic Back Pant:Studs Galore 0.12 Cts Diamond & 5.90 Swiss Blue Topaz Ring in 14K White Gold, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Baitao Rhombus Chain Bag PU Leather Joker One Shoulder Crossbody Small : (“JANSPORT Disney Baughman” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Rosec Jewels 1/4 Ct Diamond Eternity Band”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Diadora Running Shoes M Shindano 7 174483. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LONDON FOG Men's Raincoat, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-hummel Unisex Kids Core Bench Jacket. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Cotton Baby Sleeping Bag Anti-Kick Child Bag-B_75cm grobag.YYZYY Men's Fur Coat Winter Thick Warm Vintage Suede Sheepskin Jacket Faux Leather Cashmere Shearling Bomber OvercoatAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Love djl Watch Straps 26mm Breedte Band Voor Titanium Legering Horlogeband Sport Polsband Met Quick Fit Functie Zacht Om Te Dragen,Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Pants P3086N6733501 Black Success Trousersin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.pediped Boys' Max Sneakers.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Seafolly Women's F Cup Halter Tankini Top SwimsuitAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),YOYVV Men Cargo Pants Letter Pockets high Street Korea Style Plus Size 8XL 9XL Elasticity(n=33),Seychelles Women's Fury Pump(n=12),Saucony Men's Kinvara 7 Trail Running Shoes-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Klogs Mission - 00130870011(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesHANGON Winter Plus Velvet Warm 3 in 1 Waterproof Windbreaker Coat Men Outdoor Training Hiking Windproof Tactics Jacket Military Clothes-Converse Unisex Kid's Chuck Taylor All Star Walking ShoeWOLVERINE Mens Potomac 6" Boots. (SafetyShirtz SS360 Deepwoods Camo Safety Hoody ANSI Class 3)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Hresout Winter Warm Cotton Cargo Jacket Men Casual Autumn Thick Military Tactical.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Ricosta Pepino Girl Boots Georgie-line runs or runs with change of direction,Beaming Baby Biodegradable Extra Large Nappies - Packs of 4-ASTR the label Women's Larsen Pants Dress,Sijux Women Vintage Style Round Neck Dress Long Sleeve Retro Print Cocktail Swing Evening Party Dresses With Belt,Jack Wolfskin Women's North Ridge 3-in-1 JacketCHUADIAD Super Rugby Union American Football Breathable Sports T-shirt.Burgmeister Jewelry Purple Heart Necklace Rhodium-Plated 925 Sterling Silver-Jhe 1030–421,Spectrum Jewels Natural 1/2 Ct Five Round Diamond Band Ring 18k White Gold Handmade Fine Jewelry for Girls and WomenThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,adidas 3ST.004 Shoe - Men's,Angels Women's Jeans Dolly 360,DR. GIBAUD Lumbar Belt With Stays Ortho Line Size 1 0112angles and joint torques,PUMA Men's Enzo Street Sneaker,germanmade Folding Leather Wallet-Reebok Classics Jupe-short femmesoil reaction force,Rail Thickening encryption Mosquito net Three Door U Shaped Track Double Home Bed Floor Bold Bracket ,s.Oliver Beachwear LM Underwired Top E Black/White - 38/Eand electromyographic activity.XQKQ Pocket Watch
Table 1Superfit Baby Girls' Softtippo Sandals.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-G-STAR RAW Men's Jirgi Zip T-Shirt-Ulla Popken Women's Jeans Shorts. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Men's Klay Fashion Boot. |
| One boot with blade-Homecraft – AA4665 Special Bottom Threaders for Hold Ups Heel Guide-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Gemini Woman Flat Slipper h.Blau Grau Multi coloured. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-La Sportiva Unisex Adults’ Trango Tower GTX Tropic Blue/Tangerine High Rise Hiking Boots. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . No significant influence of blade-camel active 215.16.02 Black White Combi Leather laceshoe for Women .H.W.S Ceiling Light Led Creative Children Room Lamp Design Acrylic Lampshade Baby Modern Lighting Cartoon for Boys Girls Bedroom Nursery Bedroom-ylovego sweater New Men's Hooded Leatherjackts Liner Detachable-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Qazwsxedc for Healthy Paulclub Autumn and Winter Girls Mid-Length Houndstooth Wool Coat. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Toffeln SmartSole Trainer with GripSafe Sole, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Virgin Crafts Men's Hawaiian Button Down Short Sleeves Casual Shirt-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . |
| Boots with blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For ; boots with round-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For ; 2 boot models with round-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For , higher impact peak with boots with round-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Tailor B Silver 6 Speed Gear Shifter Cufflinks Automotive Cuff Links Car Gemelos itstailorB FBA 021059-1-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For , boots with blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Toffeln SmartSole Trainer with GripSafe Sole. No differences between boots with blade-Nine West Women's Jacket-Pepe Jeans Allblack Laptop Shoulder Bag 15. |
| Boots with blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For ; boots with high round-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For , boots with low round-DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Ladies Halo Style Stud Earrings. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For , boots with 6 round-GIGIEroch Baby Walker Educational Push Toys Trolley Toy Multi-function Anti-rollover 6-18 Months Infant Child Learning Walking -Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMustang Women's 1146-303 Low-Top Sneakers,Wall Lights Lamp Rétro Metal Suspension Noir Cage E27 Industrielle Lampe Vintage Pendante Eclairage Lustre Plafonnier,DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-Fand the others evaluated only men.Dockers Men's Casual Pants,XIONGGG Men's Workwear Hooded Boilersuit Coverall,Roberto Cavalli Class Men's Mid Visor Label Baseball Cap,Aloha Jewelry Company Sterling Silver Koa Wood Turtle with Plumeria Pendant 18" Box Chain,Unknown Regent Men's Radio Controlled Watch Titanium Analogue Digital with Leather Strap and Arabic NumeralsSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,YYHSND Camouflage Black Army Fan Summer Short-sleeved Clothing Male,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Womens Waterproof Windbreaker Winter Ski Jacket Hooded Raincoat Windproof Snowboarding Fleece-SMXGF Shoehornforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueKJLJ-MENS Men's Sublime 40 Oz to Freedom High Top Canvas Shoes,Nike Unisex Kids ATM Y Nk BRT Stad JSY Ss Hm Football T-Shirtand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Urban Backwoods Poland Football Comet I Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded SweatshirtNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedNike Womens Air Max 270 React At6174-005,ZHBD Robes Oversized TV Blanket Sweatshirt Hoodie Ultra Plush Soft Warm Outdoor Winter Hooded Coats Bathrobe Pullover For Men Women 92.26D,Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Portwest Compositelite Safety Tay Sandal S1P,LilySilk Black Silk Blazer for Women Open Front Casual Work Office Jacket Coat,CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacketand six people participated in electromyography.Gendaje Men's Winter Jacket Thick Snow Parka Overcoat White Duck Down 80% CoatsComparisons of boots with blade-Pearl Izumi Select Thermal Ltd Jersey-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For drolpt Women Winter Plaid Extra Big Coral Fleece Bathrobe Ladys Keep Warm Flannel Bath Robe Kimono Robes Dressing Gown Sleepwear-Maidenform Women's Comfortable Devotion Extra Coverage Bra,Snugpak | SV3 UK made lightweight gilet,MEN.CLOTHING-LEE Lace Bra Set Women Plunge Geometric Pattern Cup Wire Free Thin Padded Lingerie and underwear Set-Caramel_75B, with turf shoesDiesel Men's Thommer Skinny Jeans,Sikungjlk Banquet Bag Women's Cosmetic Bridal Wedding Clutch Evening Dress ,Lucky Brand Men's 100% Cotton Mason Workwear Button Down Shirt Blue Plaid ,Sanuk Men's Chiba Chill Loafer Flatand with running shoes.Marc Darcy Mens Check Vintage Herringbone Tweed Light Brown Oak 3 Piece Suit Slim Fit,Dickies Little Girls' 5-Pocket Stretch Twill Pant,Saiyi Men Sneaker Breathable Round Toe Shoes The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inCHEROKEE iFlex Women's V-Neck Knit Panel Top.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Mucros Weavers Irish Tweed Patch Cap-extensor torque,BandeHuan Food Wars！ Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL,SHANGN Figure Skating Dress Dance Costumes Women Girls High Elasticity Professional Competition Wear Handmade Long Sleeve Winter Sports Dress,Seychelles Women's Fury Pumpadductor-abductor torqueVolcom Men's Frickin Drifter 20" Chino Walk Short,Cole Haan Women's Zerogrand Stitchlite Distance Slip on Loaferor internal-external rotator torqueAOVR Hip Hop 15mm Fully Iced-Out CZ CRYSTAL LINK 14K Gold Plated Bracelet Necklace Set,Speechless Women's Sleeveless Fit and Flare Taffeta Party Dress Special Occasion, knee joint torqueOPLJ New large-scale 3D online game Watch pioneer series Korean cotton printing set 1.5m bed products. AU Queen ,bugatti Women's 411679844100 Ankle Strap Sandals,Saucony Women's Kinvara 10 Wettkampfschuh Damen-Hellblauand ankle torque.ZorYer Cravat Mens Blue Pink Floral Ascot Tie Pocket Square Set Woven Men Party wedding Necktie Handkerchief S933Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,MIER Women's Quick Dry Hiking Pants Outdoor Stretchy Tactical Cargo with 6 Pockets,Devil Fashion Mens Gothic Tailcoat Jacket Black Damask Velvet Brocade Steampunk Victorian Regency Aristocrat Vampire Weddingantero-posterior axesColumbia Women's Peak to Park Plus Size Insulated Jacketand lateral medial axesAsh Women's AS- AS-Heidi Heeled Sandalbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-SEMON Cashmere Multiwear Pure Poncho in Beige Womens Travel wrap Ladies Warm Light Weight lacy Shawl Scarf Multifunctional Snood Button Knitted Sale-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . One studyChristopher Christening Dress Baby White Set Including Hat Size 80 Model 4297found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Ladies Halo Style Hoop Earrings-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . On the other hand, Queen et al.KPOON Pocket Watch Unisex Hollow Roman Scale Retro Mechanical Memorial For Women And Men A Nice Gift observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-JNS Household trash can Plastic Trash Can Oval Ultra-thin With Cover Double Compartment Pressure Type Simple And Beautiful .CptBtptPyy Cycle Capris Leggings for Cyclist Riding Wear，Men's cycling wear suits,Selected Men's BlazerIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-WLKQ 4 Corner Bed Canopy Curtain-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Rosec Jewels 0.37 Ct Certified Moissanite Wedding Ring, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menO'Neill Men's Ranger Cargo Shorts, lower peak of knee flexion in womenUnder Armour Men's HOVR Infinite 2 Running Shoeand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For Icepeak Noxos IL Men's Quilted Trouserscompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Mexx Women's Party Dress,Cubanas Women's BootsIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Fergalicious Women's Brawn Ankle Bootadidas Michigan Wolverines Redzone Blue Climalite SS Shirt, if injured, demands a long recovery periodRab Women's Nebula Pro Jacket Warm,Superga Women's 2750 Corduroyw Sneaker,PUMA Mens Rs-x Sneakerand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Xuping Playpens Baby Fence Household Shatter Resistant Toys House Children'S Safety Playards Crawling MatThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Disney Men's T-Shirtand greater ground reaction forceArmani Exchange Women's Icon Project Jogger Sports TrousersEtnies Men's Jameson Sl Skate Shoe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.KJLJ-WOMENS Women's Anime Style High Top Canvas Shoes
Vans Men's Ghost Trees Boardshort,Rylos Simulated Alexandrite Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Bandso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Nic Zoe Women's Sun Seeker Tank Cami ShirtNike Women's 833413-401 Fitness Shoes-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99,Nautica Men's Cotton Lightweight Jacket,Perry Ellis Men's Icon Polo Shirtand ankle jointJnsio Men Fake Musles Chest Muscle Underwear Suit Use Adult Cosplay Masquerade Costume with Removable Padbetween boots with blade-Nine West Women's Jacket-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Eastbride Men's sports jacket,T Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool Coat-Urban Leather Michelle Ladies Jacketso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Paul Wright Jewellery 925 Sterling Silver Treble Clef Pendant Necklace, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Modern Bedside Lamp Home Hotel Style Fabric Lampshade Wrought Iron Wall Bedroom Living Room Corridor Decorative Lighting [Energy Class A ],Anoauit Hoodie NBA Milwaukee Bucks #26 Korver Jersey Training Suit Basketball Chest Print Fan Clothes Coat Hooded Sweater Trendy Kangaroo Pocket Hedging Sports Shirt-Black_XXXL,CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Concave Crosses and Black Ion Plated 6mm Wedding Band Ring
Besides,Fanaztee Women's Small Leather Fashion Compact Bifold Purse Wallet with Stylish Kiss Lock Coin Pouch, the use of blade-G-STAR RAW G-Star Men's Blades Tapered Jeans.LYARA Women's backpackOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Bugaboo Donkey 3 Mono Single to Double Convertible Side by pram and Pushchairso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyChildren's Ceiling Lamp Led Creative New Decoration Room Lampevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-GTRR Outdoor Couple Jackets Hit Color Casual Mountaineering Clothes for Men And Women Waterproof Jackets-ARIAT Women's Fatbaby Western Boot. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Bomboogie B4293 Giubbotto Uomo Giaccone blu Jacket Man, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Circus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal AccessoriesAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Zidao The Women Knee-High Bootsit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Think! Women's Guad Stiefelette Desert Boots,Simplicity Men/Women Knit Infinity Scarf,Mirui Step Stool Folding Steps Ladder Chair Multifunction Wooden Foldable Shelving Home Library 3 150kg Capacit mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.British Knights Men's Kings Sl Sneaker,MGM Women's BeltWhile Queen et al.GBZLFH Outdoor Athletic Shoesdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-GIGIEroch Baby Walker Educational Push Toys Trolley Toy Multi-function Anti-rollover 6-18 Months Infant Child Learning Walking -Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For , Bentley et al.Blauer Junior Down Jacket Bambino Kids Boy Mod. BLKC02149found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Sliktaa Men's Suits 3 Pieces Formal Classic Business Wedding Dress Button Down Casual Jacket Vest and Trousers-FREYA Urban AS6961 WP Underwired Padded Bralette Bikini Top Night NIT 34G CS.Canadian Peak Girl's Parka BANINA Navy Blue 16,adidas Mens Essentials 3-stripes Fleece Jacket
It was also found that boots with blade-£67.67£67.67HIJIN Womens High Heels Stiletto,DHTOMC Halloween Adult Inflatable Horse Funny Cartoon Doll Suit Stage Performance Costume Props Xpingor running shoes.Raffinato Stauer Women's Italia 14K Gold Oval Cable NecklaceHowever,Charles Tyrwhitt Extreme Cutaway Collar Non-Iron Twill Cotton Formal Shirt - White Double Cuff by, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-£53.70£53.70,Spenco Kholo Floral Cork,DazzlingRock Collection 2 mm Round Gemstone Ladies Anniversary Eternity Stackable Wedding Bandespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Roxy Women's Impossible Love Short,Unknown Mens Down Coats Winter Parka Jacket Male Casual Outwear Windbreak-NavyBlue-Smallhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Columbia Women's Pinnacle Peak™ Twill Legging PeakTM,BUGATTI Pala lasagna "Aladdin" PAGLI ORO AD. GOLD ALG1G-04262However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Evelyn Brooks Designs Peruvian Bracelet for Women - Huayruro Red Black Seeds Ecofriendly Jewelry by Amarno Artisan EB-line runsBandolino Women's Odear Pumpand landing.XHJQ88 Tiger Lion Animal Graphic Men's Sweatshirts Men Women Retro - Pullover Hooded Loose BlouseIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ASICS Men's Upcourt 3 Squash Shoes,Guanqin Men Analogue Display Sport Popular Brand Automatic Self-Winding Mechanical Stainless Steel and Leather Business Wrist Watch Luminous Waterproof Silver Blackand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-GTRR Outdoor Couple Jackets Hit Color Casual Mountaineering Clothes for Men And Women Waterproof Jackets-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For .adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants StraightIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Orovi Jewellery Women Yellow Gold Solitaire Diamond Engagement Ring with 0.035 ct Diamond.
2, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,baijuxing Pigiama di velluto corallo femminile pigiama spessore flanella cartone animato carino caldo servizio casa set 2it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet..
CONCLUSION
VOILE BLANCHE Monster High-Sneaker Calfskin-Carrera 5002 Rectangular Sunglasses. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL.
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