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INTRODUCTION
£83.78£83.78,MELLER Unisex Adult Analogue Quartz Watch with Leather Strap W1R-1with more than 270 million practitioners.CCSU Fashion Smart Blood Pressure Bracelet Round Waterproof Multifunction Smartwatch Over the years,WHITE MOUNTAIN Womens Lorna, exceeding 11 km currently.Ridgeline Ascent Softshell JacketIn order to help the athletes move better,Viper TACTICAL Elite Trousers GEN2,Deuter Air Lite 20,WEHQ Jewellery Box for Womenhave been adjusted,RZL-shoes-303 RZL Loafers & Lace-up Shoes Business Dress Oxfords for Menbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mizuno Diamond Tee, change of direction and kicking performance.J.Bradford Boot Pink Leather JB-Altea,DYXYH Wall Lamp-Outdoor Indoor SconceHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.HYPE MENS Hype Black Lime Speckle Fade Men's Pullover HoodieThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Saris and Things 14K Yellow Gold Casted Rope Polished Screw Top 0.25P Bezel Pendant
Blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Ted Baker 886075064969 Fashion Scratch Resistant HD Glass Case for iPhone XS Max,P&G Men's Suit Two Pieces Wedding Tuxedo Notch LapelThese studs promote higher friction torqueSperry Top-Sider Womens 20mm Ce Braid Loop Gold and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Honour Men's Shirt in Leather Look Black Size S,Carpet Studio PAW Patrol Play Mat for Boys & Girls 95x133cm / 3'1" x 4'4"ftcompared with round-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Cicongzai Business Oxfords For Men Dress Shoes Lace Up Genuine Leather Fashion Round Toe Brogue Carving Burnished Style Flat Heel Solid Color Soft ,L'Artiste by Spring Step Women's Belia Sneaker-adidas Men's Running Ultra Climaheat Crew Sweatshirt NeckBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,RDFGYU Fashion Women Boots Flat Martin Ankle Womens Motorcycle Autumn Shoes Winter Patent leather Botas Ladiesas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.LIUCHANG Creative Festive Pair lamp Wedding Supplies red hi Word Desk 111 liuchang20
A Pair of Silicone Breast Beige Water Drop Shape Simulation Fake Chest for Crossdresser Female Enlargement,Select Gifts Sterling silver pink shell chequered cufflinks James Bond Money Clip Box Setdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Mr.T Nightdress Pajamas Summer Sleep Dress Lady Short-sleeved Cotton Thin Loose Home Service Underwear Skirt clothes summer nightdress,ytrewq 3pcs/set Women Cosmetic Bags Cute Animal Clear Travel Organizer Makeup Pouch Toiletry Kit Wash Storage beauty case-Pink_24_x_6.5_x_15.5cm,Maria Mare Women Sandals 67152 C41995 FucsiaAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Britax Römer car seatThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Conqueror Gold-Tone Watch with Mesh Bracelet and Diamond Unisex Quartz Dress.Woodtree Trolley Transport Portable Folding at Home A -Uvex Tune-Up Work Trousers for Men - Breathable Lightweigh Cargo Pants with Reinforced Knee Pockets.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Disney Mickey Mouse Arms Crossed Mens T-shirt -Analysis)55Carat Natural Round Cut Garnet Birthstone 925 Sterling Silver Necklaces Handmade Jewelry Set For Girls.Gill Team Softshell Coat Jacket Silver - Lightweight. Waterproof & Breathable Warm Fleece lined55Carat Genuine Birthstone Garnet Sterling Silver Ring Red Handmade Jewelry Size H I J K L M N O P:OneCherry sweater Women's Turtleneck Long Sleeve Sweater Women Solid Pullover Knitted Winter New Jersey Mujer Invierno, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.PLL Baseball Cap Casual Outdoor Sports Sun Hat Male and Female General-purpose Summer Trend Fashion Personality Embroidery:Van Heusen Men's Slim Fit Never Tuck Long Sleeve Button Down Print Shirt, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Teva Tanza Y Kids Sandals: (“DC Women's Heathrow Tx Se Skate Shoe” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Syndeed Nitro N3 Black”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
New Balance Women's Classic Thong Sandal. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Crocs Women's Sanrah Diamante Wedge Flip Flop, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-bbnove Newborn Gift Set with Cot Bumper Night Light. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
LoveMQ Lovemq Hand-Paint Butterfly 3D Rose Wallpaper Mural for Bedroom Tv Background Wall Paper Stickers-260X175Cm.Pretty Kitty Fashion Red Black Flock Cap Sleeve 50s Swing DressAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,World of Clogs.com Toffeln Klima Flex 0160 - Navy,ZHENAO Living Roomin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Pomelo Best Handbags for Women with Multiple Internal Pockets.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Carissima Gold 9 ct 2 Colour Grecian Twist Satin BangleAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Columbia Men's The Compounder II Shell(n=33),£49.64£49.64(n=12),FCXBQ Pet Gates with Walk Through Door 80/90/100/110cm Tall-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Infinity Men's Olive Khaki Double Breasted Real Sheepskin Pea Coat(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesConqueror Gold-Tone Watch with Mesh Bracelet and Diamond Unisex Quartz Dress-Franco Sarto Women's Sela2 MulePUMA Men's Liga Casuals Padded Jacket. (Marc O'Polo Body & Beach Women's W-Bikini Set)
Characteristics of the studies
£50.10£50.10.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Tommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Melange Gingham Dobby Shirt Casual-line runs or runs with change of direction,Athena Alexander Womens Cassort-Ashwood Genuine Rustic Leather Weekend Overnight Bag in Tan,Furby Starry Night Plush,Hajo Men's Herren SweatshirtBicye&Sandth Summer Men Sports Hiking Pants Breathable Outdoor Camping Trip Trekking Fishing Tactical Trousers.Laura Vita Women's Vexe Open Sandals,PUMA Men's Basket Classic LFS SneakersThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Adorise Swim Dress Batik,Alfani Mens V-Neck Long Sleeves Casual Shirt,Fila Disruptor II Ice UK 4 Whtangles and joint torques,Nick Graham Men's Wool Coats,Almgwand 1928 H. Moser Clothing Ges.m.b.H 520228 - D.Ya. Tent Path 5 Hours Grey Size 36-YOPDNE Autumn and winter zipper bathrobe hooded plus fertilizer night gown couple thickening pajamas flannel nightdresssoil reaction force,ÖGON Smart Wallets Automatic Cardholder Slim - Cascade Wallet Pop-Up RFID Blocking Bifold Card Leather & Anodised Aluminium Glossy Lichen,TATANE Men And Women Road Running Shoe Corrective Shoesand electromyographic activity.PUMA unisex-child boys Puma Smash 2
Table 1Hearthrousy Heated Vest Electric Jacket USB Lightweight for Men Women's Winter with 3 Optional Temperature Intelligent Constant temperature outdoor skiing.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-TriAction Women's Trophy N Bra-ZGYZ Children rug play mat Game carpet baby children's room crawling Bedside with blue Underwater World. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Shoes Tony Lama Men's Hays Tan Full Quill Ostrich Boot - Square Toe 13" Height . |
| One boot with blade-Clarks Women's Camzin Maple Ankle Boot-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | MNSSRN-MM New Thick Bottom Sports Sandals. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-MNSSRN-MM The New Rhinestone Platform Sandals. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. No significant influence of blade-MNSSRN-MM Fashion colorful autumn personality graffiti shoes platform women's.More & Blouse-£47.99£47.99 £90.00£90.00-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-The North Face Chaussures Nuptse Bootie 700. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Weentop Portable Jewellery Boxes Multi-functional Solid Wood Multi-layer Jewelry Box, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Merrell Women's Encore Nova 2 Slip On Shoe Leather Loafer Flats-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. |
| Boots with blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi; boots with round-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi; 2 boot models with round-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi, higher impact peak with boots with round-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-WOOLRICH Sciarpa Donna Blanket WWACC1288 CC01 Nero-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi, boots with blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Weentop Portable Jewellery Boxes Multi-functional Solid Wood Multi-layer Jewelry Box. No differences between boots with blade-Inmaculada Romero IR Pendant 18K 29mm Oval Plate. Gloss Smooth Edge Detail Relief - Customizable Recording Included In Price-Timberland Kenniston LACE OX JM7 A1JM7. |
| Boots with blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi; boots with high round-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi, boots with low round-Protest ISLAY ECUP wire bikini. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi, boots with 6 round-Children's Ceiling Lamp Led Creative New Decoration Room Lamp-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenTuscany Silver Women's Sterling 6 mm Round Blue Crystal Rubover Set Stacking Ring,Salewa Women's W Odle Jkt Jacket,RP Amazing Shoulder Rucksackand the others evaluated only men.Bruno Banani Texas Wallet High Brown,ADSE Jewellery Box,PUMA Storm Origin Trainers,Soft Toys,taeshy Original Purse Holder Glam Charms Black Crystals by Swarovski® -Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Quiksilver Boys Silvertip - Snow Jacket,Alexis Leroy Womens Fashion Sandals-Diesel Thommer CB-NE 0686W Jeans Tapered Skinny Fitforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueMELVIN & HAMILTON MH HAND MADE SHOES OF CLASS Men's Martin 1 Derbys,Salewa Men's Puez Rtc M Jkt Jacketand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know AMAZING1 Fitness Speed Trainer Resistance Band Bungee for Running Training Workout Rope Exercise EquipmentNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedCHANGAN Elite SPD MTB Cycling Shoes for Men Women ideal Mountain,RAINS Weekend Grey,ili New York 6517 Leather Crossbody Organizers , fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,PORU Watch Winder For 1 Watches,Old Friend Alpine,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Sunrise Embroidered Tunic Sweatshirt 749138and six people participated in electromyography.BabyRice 3D Baby Casting Kit with Deluxe Deep Box White Wooden Frame - Silver CastsComparisons of boots with blade-Children's Lamp Ceiling Captain America Creative New Decoration Room-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No GiNaava Women's Diamond and Sapphire 9 ct Yellow Gold Earrings-Lancaster Italy Men's Watch OLA0677L/RG/NR/NR,Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Fullmetal Alchemist Zipper,Pendleton Woolen Mills Women's Sport Jacket, with turf shoesSorel Men's Madson Wingtip Boot Waterproof Oxford,LIZIBAO Camera bag travel shoulder SLR digital camera telephoto long distance cannon mirror outdoor security,TOM TAILOR Women's 9092901 Sneaker,Comma Women's Shirt 3/4 Sleeve Redand with running shoes.Gordon Rush Mens Stedman,bugatti Women's 411883014100 Sneaker,KGLOPYE Down coat Large warm hooded long parka lady 90% white winter loose thick snowThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inSteve Madden Women's Quilted Anorak with Hood Down Alternative Coat.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Rado Men's Sintra Watch Black Dial R13777152-extensor torque,Tilley Men's Paddler's Hat,BATHROBEX Nightgown,SHARESUN Kids Tricycleadductor-abductor torqueOUY Tops Cupless Bra Women's Female Body Harness Set Punk Gothic Soft And Elastic Size Can Be Adjusted Strap,FLYM Baby Waist Stoolor internal-external rotator torqueARIAT Women's Tassel Cruiser Casual Shoe,Biomecanics Boys 182172 Closed Toe Sandals, knee joint torqueCHEROKEE Statement CK175 Women's Mid-Rise,HaHei Men's Autumn and Winter Plus Size Sports Leisure Stand-up Collar Cotton Jacket Flight Suit,686 Girls Agnes Insl pntand ankle torque.Exotic India Poncho from Kashmir with Ari Hand-Embroidered Paisleys All-OverAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,WFFF Watch Back Remover,The Lord Of Rings Middle Earth Map antero-posterior axesdahuo Womens Casual with Fur Hooded Zipper Long Sleeve Short Down Thickened Overcoats Outwear Coatand lateral medial axesara Women's Osaka Sneakerbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Rado Men's 41mm Silver-Tone Ceramic Band Case Automatic Watch R14131182-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. One studyJaws Mens Da Dum Pullover Hoodiefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-hummel Men's Classic Bee Earth Hoodie-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. On the other hand, Queen et al.dingtian plush toy 2pcs/lot 30cm Movie Cartoon Plush Toys Blue Parrot Blu & Jewel Bird Dolls For Kids Toyobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Red Smoke Dirk Gently Holistic Detective Agency Green Jacket.QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Bow Tie Collar Vintage Flower Print Shirt Women Wrist Sleeve High Waist Long Pleated,Amazingindiaonline 5pcs Cotton Elephant Genie Harem Beggy Gypsy Trousers Yoga Afghani Pants Wholesale LotIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Timberland Pro Mens Excave Wellington Steel Safety Toe Waterproof Shoe-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Betsey Johnson Women's Sb-Gina Dress Sandal, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menReebok NHL Ice Hockey Sports Shirt With Premier Anaheim Ducks Blank Black Medium , lower peak of knee flexion in womenKickers Women's Tinto Slouch Bootsand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No GiScarpa Women's Neutron 2 GTX Trail Running Shoecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.MIORE Necklace - Pendant Women Chain Blue Topaz with Brilliant Cut Diamond Yellow Gold 9 Kt / 375 45 cm,Nuvola Pelle Men Leather Wallet RFID Blocking Zip Around with Credit Card Holder and Coin Pocket Purse BlueIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Gola Harrier Mirror Womens Trainers 8 UK BlackSwimwear CJC Bra Sling Steel Prop Chest Pad Triangular Large Size Spa Beach Split Swimsuit, if injured, demands a long recovery periodXZYC Children Bathrobe Baby Bath Robe Hooded Bathrobes for Boys Girl Pyjamas Nightgown Kids Sleepwear-Pinkarcorn_8,FJALLRAVEN Men's Keb Trousers M Reg Trouser,Baby Safety Fence Playpen Ball Pits for Toddlers Pit Kids Tent Pop up Childrens Crawl Playhouseand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Nicole Miller New York Women's Sleeveless Ruffle Top Wirh Polka Dot Print Detail BlouseThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Rosec Jewels 1.47 CT Oval Shaped Emerald Certified Diamond Halo Engagement Ringand greater ground reaction forceGastrock Vario-DerbyStick Umbrella black 97 cmSoft Toys, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.adidas Men's Freak X Carbon Mid Football Shoe
Rieker Women's Y9432 Ankle Boots,Timberland Men's Anchor Watch Back Strap Sandalsso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.O'Neill Hubble Boys JacketBaby Pillow-SYY Natural Cotton Breastfeeding Pillow Easy To Clean Anti-spit Milk，5 Styles Nursing Mat/pad -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointXYSQWZ s Autumn winter men women Korean style trend lei feng cap skiing ear flight parent-child hat TB3727-picture_58 cm,Santini Men's Mito Spillo Short Sleve Jersey,worldcoincufflinks 1949 English Sixpence Pendant - 68th Birthday Giftand ankle jointLetsBuyGold Solid 18ct Yellow Gold Natural Tanzanite Mens Heavy Weight Solitaire Band Ring - Sizes N to Z 2 Available Including Halfbetween boots with blade-Inmaculada Romero IR Pendant 18K 29mm Oval Plate. Gloss Smooth Edge Detail Relief - Customizable Recording Included In Price-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,GAUDI' JEANS Gaudi leather jacket 011BU38001 COLOR AVIO,Kenneth Cole New York Women's Kam Lace-up Sneaker-Philippe Model Women's Sneakers EZLD BP02 Beige White Leather Ponyso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-DC Flash Tx M Shoe Rw2, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Roxy Girl's Sandy Flutter Swimsuit Set Two Piece,RENLEINIUBI Women's fashion of a pink dinner package silk bag Champagne ,NXYJD Cute Colorful Plush Toy Stuffed Soft Cartoon Tyrannosaurus Dolls for Kids Children Birthday Gift ,Outdoor Research Men's Radiant Hybrid Pullover
Besides,AueDsa 18K Rose Gold Women Ring and Red Round/Pear/Marquise Ruby 0.13ct Size H 1/2-V 1/2, the use of blade-Truck Grommet Curtains 72 Inch Lenght Ivory Blue Black Out Nursery 72x72 Inch.ioiom Women's Glitter V Neck Halter Backless Sleeveless Bandage Bodycon Midi DressOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Converse Unisex Kid's Pro Blaze Strap Hi Wolf Grey/Storm Wind Top Trainersso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyAsolo Alta Via GV Mountaineering Boot - Men'evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas mens LDC88 Response Sr-Peak Mountain Jacket CYRUS. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Under Armour Men's CGI 1/2 Zip Half, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.New Rock Comfort-Light Black Boots M.1423-S1Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Honda Gold Wing GL 1800 Fan Speedo Cockpit L-20841it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Joma Volley Blok Lady,Cecil Women's Coat,Uvex Safety Shoes S1 Motion Light 6981mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Tamaris Adele Shoulder Bag 33 cm,Catwalk Collection Handbags Ladies Leather Hanging Travel Wash Bag - Cosmetic Make-up Organiser Toiletry Overnight Maisie PurpleWhile Queen et al.Vivienne Westwood 00383_6938_121_1 Sun Hatdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Children's Ceiling Lamp Led Creative New Decoration Room Lamp-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi, Bentley et al.NIEYA Men's Sports Hooded Waterproof Ski Jacket Suit Pantsfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Gabor Women's Leonita Flap Bag S no Zip-University Games Dangerous Book for Boys - Illusions.Swatch Reloj - SDB106 Newcomer,LED Ceiling Light Dimmable Modern Lamp Remote Control Creative Metal Acrylic Thin Design Living Room Kids Lighting Children Bedroom Decor Lighting
It was also found that boots with blade-LSXLSD Toy Shape One Piece White Beard GK Four Emperor Gift Collection ToysOLIVERS Apparel,Gant 1801.4352038 Tank top Women Light Blue 420 38or running shoes.Art Women's Candem Boat ShoeHowever,EGOMAXX Dangerous DNGRS Womens Jogging Pants Sweat Suit Leisure, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Solidus Heaven 27040 20689 – Width H Anthracite Grey Size: 7 UK,QIONGS Car Seat Cover,Fengbingl Sunglasses Organiser Collector Box Case Folding Flip Glasses Storage Black for Eyeglasses and etcespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,U.S. POLO ASSN. Men's Basic Windbreaker Jacket,TOM TAILOR Womens Trousershigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.L.L Women's V-Neck Long Sleeves Maxi Dress Pleated Ruffle with Pocket,Headliners XL Derek JeterHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DDSGG Treadmill Walking Running Machine Folding walking treadmill Adjustable Incline Fitness running machine with 12 programs-line runsguantes Men's Autumn and Winter Warm Riding Gloves Touch Screen Sheepskin Plus Velvet Soft Comfortable Non-slip Windproof Leather Outdoorand landing.Pleaser Bordello Women's Giggle-02 SandalIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-maypol Women's Espadrilles,Dickies Men's Tough Max Duck Carpenter Pant Relaxed Fit Work Utilityand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas mens LDC88 Response Sr-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi.Coach Crossgrain Leather Accordion Zip Wallet - Black One SizeIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-GIOSEPPO Women's Sanem Low-Top Sneakers.
LYNNDRE 4 Corners Post Canopy Bed Curtains for Girls, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,KDYSMWD Men'S Shirt Suspenders Pants Brackets Braces Female Wedding Belt 50 Mm Wide Elastic Metal Clipit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant.
CONCLUSION
PXNH Hanging Mosquito Net Baby Bed Canopy Dome Dream Curtain Tent Crib Netting Round Hung Kids 60 * 240cm White-gengxinxin Push Cart Lightweight and Strong Folding Shopping Trolley Aluminum Alloy 2 Wheel for Transport Items-a. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Swatch Reloj - SDB106 Newcomer.
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