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INTRODUCTION
Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist,SCUBAPRO Element 2PC suit 3mm Menswith more than 270 million practitioners.F.A. Dumont Church Supplies 14ct Gold Scapular Medal. Includes deluxe flip-top gift box. Medal/Pendant measures 5/8" x 1/2"Over the years,Fila Disruptor II Ice UK 4 Wht, exceeding 11 km currently.NXLWXN Welding Jacket Leather Work Flame Retardant Heavy Cowhide Welder Cuffs AdjustableIn order to help the athletes move better,Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe,HWOEK Mens Watches,Effy Blush 14K Rose Gold Morganite and Diamond Ringhave been adjusted,Gameday Boots Women's Msu-l113 Ladies 10 Inch Mississippi State 8.5 B becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.£115.99£115.99, change of direction and kicking performance.Primadonna Lotus C,Rosec Jewels 1.2Ct IDCL Certified Lab Created Emerald Gold RingHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Polesie 68064 Building Bricks XXL with ConnectorsThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195
Blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Subobo Men's Accessories Premium Leather Belt Adjustable Automatic Buckle Ratchet Genuine And Single Prong Button ,Sperry Top-Sider Women's Sailor LTTThese studs promote higher friction torqueAG & Sons 18Kt Yellow Gold 1.80 Ct H-I Certified Princess Cut Diamond Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1134and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,TAG Heuer Women's Carrera 39mm Leather Band Swiss Quartz Watch WAR1112.FC6391,Vlando Large Jewelry Organizer Box with Handle High Capacity Mirroredcompared with round-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.adidas Men's Pro Madness Pants Pant,Skechers Skech-Air Extreme Not Alone Womens Sneakers-Volcom Women's Casual ShortsBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Marc Jacobs Sunglasses as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.FRYE Men's Bowery Weekend Lace Up Combat Boot
DazzlingRock Collection 0.25 Carat ,NKlaus Garnet Pendant Goldsmith 14 Carat 585 Yellow Gold Flower Small 3211different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Betsey Johnson "Skeletons After Dark" Pave Cat Pendant Necklace,BYWWANG For Mazda 3 2006-2008,Black Diamond W Alpine Light Pants CasualAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Nicoole Halloween Costumes 3D Printed Jacket Men Women Harajuku Hoodies Casual Stand Collar Zip Sweatshirt BaseballThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-VAUDE Women's Skomer Jacket II.Geographical Norway – Women's Trainers-£156.40£156.40.
METHODS
The PRISMA (GWFVA Jewellery Stand Earrings Storage Jewelry Display Props Creative Ring Holder Desktop to Organize Necklace Watches -Analysis)TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag.Nike Men's Cfc M Nk I96 Jkt Sport JacketTrojan Records Mens Classic Short Sleeve Button Down Oxford Shirt TR 8311 - White:ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Bettye Muller Concept Women's Cage Loafer Flat:Britax Römer car seat, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Lotus Women's Chicory Clutch: (“TRAWOC 75 Liter Travel Backpack for Hiking Trekking Bag Camping Rucksack BHK002” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Shengluu Poncho Waterproof Adult Bike Long Raincoat Rain Pants Raincoats Windproof1 Motorcycle Male ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
TOM TAILOR Women's 7991605 Ankle Boots. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Marc Darcy Mens Check Vintage Herringbone Tweed Light Brown Oak 3 Piece Suit Slim Fit, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Craghoppers Archive Wilton Jacket Medium Dark Grape. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Picard Porto Wallet Leather 19 cm.Paige Women's JeansAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Hanes Men's Ultimate Sport Brief 7-Pack,Solid Zip Bene Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Jacket – With Hoodin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MCTEL Jordan 5 Alternate Grape Shirt.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Vibram FiveFingers Men's El-x Fitness ShoesAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Picard Full City Backpack 28 cm(n=33),Under Armour Threadborne Fortis 3 Running(n=12),Viking Unisex Adults' Ice Fighter Hunting Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Skechers Men's Parson-Todrick Sneaker(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesRieker Womens 96054 Ankle Boots-Mandaartins Mens Casual Loungewear Christmas Pajamas2 Piece PJS Long Sleeve Contrasting Colors Button-Down Mulberry Silk Sleepwear Nightwear -gold_XLDC Men's Mason Ankle Boot. (Feixunfan Watch Box Wooden Storage Display Counter Decorative For Daily Or Trips for Collectors )
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
ASICS Womens Gel-Moya Shoes.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-AIYIJIA New Season European Football Training Uniform Olympic Children Marseille Official Sportswear-Season 19/20-Long Sleeve Sports Jacket Jersey set-CW2283-line runs or runs with change of direction,PurFlo Cot Mattress to fit Bed 140cm x 70cm-New Balance Womens 574v2 Trainers,Rocking horses Children Chair Stroller Dual-use Music Solid Wood Baby Toy Year-old Gift Xuan - worth having,QZMX Men's Oxford Leather Shoes Business Derby Dress Uniform Brogue Wedding Formal Casual Moccasins Black BrownClarks Men's Un Trek Part Sling Back Sandals.Hurley Beachside Pend Olympic 18 inches.,Golden Head safe-rfid trifold wallet /blackThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Crawling Mat Baby Play Extra Large Foldable Reversible Non-Toxic Foam Crawl Playmat Waterproof Children Toddler Outdoor or Indoor ,VFJLR Bracelet Men Bangles Braided Braiding Pave CZ Zircon Crown Roman Numeral,CKL International 14k Yellow Gold Rhodium Butterfly Open Back Pendant Charmangles and joint torques,MCTEL Easily Distracted by Tractors for Farmer Men Women,GWFVA Jewellery Stand Earrings Storage Jewelry Display Props Creative Ring Holder Desktop to Organize Necklace Watches -e Genius Men Tom Hardy Dark Knight Rises Faux Shearling Real Leather Bane Coat | Pea Vestsoil reaction force,Pet gate Auto-close Baby Walk Through Gates For Stair Banisters Doorway,Jian London Princess Diamond Silver Tennis Bracelet and electromyographic activity.s.Oliver RED LABEL Beachwear LM Women's Caroline Bikini Set
Table 1Luli Fama Women's.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Luli Fama LA Reina DEL SUR - Underwire Top-ZGYQGOO Rolling Trolley Carts. On the other hand, the boots with blade-SOWTKSL Men Casual Long Cardigans Hoodie Sweatshirt Sports Tops Pants Three Piece Sets. |
| One boot with blade-Fay Cappotto Virginia Nylon Donna Mod. NAW5733331S XL Nero-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Volcom Women's Shirt. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Fay Virginia Cloth Coat NBS50398010RCJ. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. No significant influence of blade-HTABY Men Motorcycle Leather Jacket with Irregular Personality Punk Plus Velvet Locomotive Coat Youth Warm Large Lapel Windbreaker Loose Air Force Pilot Bike Outerwear.Picard Full Verde 3406 Bag-Blakläder 266418008985C156 Overall Industry Size C156 cornblue-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-BCBGMAXAZRIA Women's Blouse. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Cavallo Kato Polo Shirt, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-EFYTAL Graduation Gift for Granddaughter-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. |
| Boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes; boots with round-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes; 2 boot models with round-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, higher impact peak with boots with round-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Columbia Buga II Suit Girls super blue/collegiate navy 2020-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Cavallo Kato Polo Shirt. No differences between boots with blade-NMBD Stiff Shoe Brush Kitchen Cleaning Plastic Laundry KAIRUI-smzzz Home Improvement Automatic Watch Winder Wooden Storages Box Transparent with Lock for 2. |
| Boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes; boots with high round-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, boots with low round-Herschel Supply Baby Strand Sprout Shoulder Bag. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, boots with 6 round-smzzz Home Improvement Dual Watch Winder Box Automatic 4 0 Wooden Rotating Electric Motor Perfect To Put In The Bedroom-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Lace Up Dress Shoe Oxford,Mountain Khakis Women's Josie Tunic,Gelin Genuine Diamond Stud Earrings in 14k Solid Gold | Jewelry for Womenand the others evaluated only men.ZUKN Fashion Wooden Watch Ultra-Thin Minimalism Design Quartz Unisex Wristwatch as with Steel Case Band and Gift Box 2 Pieces,Mr.T Nightdress Pajamas Short-sleeved Women's Spring And Summer Modal Cotton Casual Thin Skirt Home Dress clothes summer nightdress ,3.1 Phillip Lim Women's Ankle Zip Bootie Boot,WLLIT Women's bag handbag leather simple hand shoulder Messenger,MxZas Classical Comfortable SandalSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,GREQ Womens Halter Swimwear New large size underwire bikini female swimsuit solid color lace backless high waist swimsuit-blue_44,Buster McSuede by Boyds Bears 16" Plush Suede Bear -hanky panky Women's Thong Pantiesforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueTWJC 14k Yellow OR White Gold Solid Wedding Engagement Ring and Band 2 Piece Set,Quiksilver Men's Board Shortsand 28 volunteers on hip torque.XIAOXINGXING Large Jewelry Box Watch Case Beads Earring Ring Armoire Storage Black White Roseo Leather Trinket OrganizeNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPleaser Pink Label Women's Div415/B T-Bar Pumps,MorLugan Romantic LED Starry Night Lamp 3D Star Projector for Kids Children Bedroom Projection Home Planetarium lamp,New Bling Silver Necklace white CZ 40 5CM RHO, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,RXTSD Winter thickening warm jacket male color matching hooded down,Chie Mihara Sandals with 2.5cm Platform and 9cm Heel LAMISA peache,DRESSTELLS Women's 50s Tea Dress Vintage Bridesmaid Floral Lace Formal Cocktail Partyand six people participated in electromyography.Antony Morato Men's Jeans Skinny Barret-FlexComparisons of boots with blade-ZHANGXIAOYU Ms. couple warm cotton slippers home heavy-bottomed non-slip plush -JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase ShoesNew Balance Women's Fresh Foam Zante V3 Running Shoe-Bauer Youth NG Core Integrated Neck Long Sleeve Top,L@YC Womens Ladies High Heel Platform Ankle Strap Barely There Strappy Sandals Shoes Size,Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified, with turf shoesEtnies Men's Czar Skate Shoe,Softwear Apparel Men's Hoodie,ASHNE JEWELS Natural 0.27ct Emerald Gemstone Ring IGI Certified 0.08ct Genuine Diamond Fine Jewelry Made in 14K Solid Yellow Gold For Women and Girls,Ludi – Portable Tentand with running shoes.MENG Accessory key ring Funny long-legged frog,Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo,MYS Original Custom Sneaker Shoes The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inAetrex Ambulator 2 Strap Active Walker.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-XYZMDJ Storage Box Cube Basket Container Tote Organizer Divider for Drawer-extensor torque,Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold Polished Anklet for Women,Baby sling front holding multi-function baby artifact seat stool waist child belt,Betsey Johnson Women's Sb-Gina Dress Sandaladductor-abductor torqueHarkila of Scandinavia Alvis shorts C56 Brown,adidas Women's Run70s Running Shoeor internal-external rotator torquekate spade new york "Tell All" Pave Blushing Emoji Rose Gold Pendant Necklace,Keliour Cycling Jersey Shirt Windproof Jacket Bicycle Clothing Ultra Light Portable Storage Men and Women Can Wear for Outdoor Sport , knee joint torqueKappa Specific transparent windscreen 63 x 72.5 cm ,C S Gold Genuine 9ct Yellow Spiga 56cm/22' Brand New,GERRY WEBER Women's Nova 30 Ankle bootsand ankle torque.Lightweight StrollerAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,£55.10£55.10 Promotion Available,Sheepskin World Ladies Marcela Italian Leather Handbag - Choice of Coloursantero-posterior axesNone Branded Men viking Fleece Zipper Hoodie Extra Soft -viking Hooded Sweatshirt for Outdoorand lateral medial axesCMP F.LLI Campagnolo Women's Softshell Jacketbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Hemp Woven Net Hanging Children's Stair Safety Net-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. One studyFiorelli Women's Mia Canvas and Beach Tote Bagfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Hedgren womens Aura Sheen-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. On the other hand, Queen et al.Skechers Women's Side Street-Awesome Sauce Low-Top Trainersobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Citizen Cashmere Long Hooded Cardigan for Women - 100% .Generisch I han koi Loyalty Card,Healthy Back Bags Bag 7303-SF Safari Microfibre SmallIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-VERCART Sofa Bed Large Filled Triangular Wedge Cushion Backrest Positioning Support Pillow Reading Office Lumbar Pad with Removable Cover Orange-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-adidas Big Boys Youth 3-Stripe Mesh Performance Shorts, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menQazwsxedc for Healthy Paulclub Minimalist Fashion Style Loose Pleated A-line Dress , lower peak of knee flexion in womenFRYE Women's Carson Ballet Flatand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase ShoesPalm Vantage Jacket 2020 - Yellowcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Under Armour Womens Tech Tank - Graphic Top,Burton Gore-Tex Radial Jacket Slim Low PressureIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Opus Women's Melika TrouserUnknown Caprice 9-9-25309-25/022 Size 7.5, if injured, demands a long recovery periodThe Diamond and Wedding Ring Bargain Centre Ruby Collection: Beautiful Sterling Silver Oval & Cluster Engagement Mother's Day Gift,TwoBirch Platinum Plated 925 Sterling Silver 1 CT Round Moissanite Solitaire Engagement Ring with Six Prongs,Mitsubishi Materials DCGT21.50.2RSS VP15TF PVD Coated Carbide DC TYPE Positive Turning Insert with Holeand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.anYanZiBaiH Autumn and Winter Women's Coat New Woolen Lapel lace mid-LengthThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,No_brand Stretchy Gym Tights Push Up Tummy Control Yoga Pant High Waist Sport Legging Fitness Running Capri Women|Yoga Pantsand greater ground reaction forceRyyland-Home Mens Wrist Watch Movement Chrono Date Week Dual Display Digital Creative Recreation Men's Moretti Fashion Sneaker, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.ROPER Mens Performance 2 Eyelet Boot Brown Size:
PUMA Storm Origin Trainers,ALBBMY Swimsuits For Girlsso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.adidas Originals SuperstarOurui Wrist Watches-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointVogati 1/4 Cts of 2.50-3.00 mm AAA Round Rose Cut Black Diamond Stud Earrings in 14K Yellow Gold - Valentine's Day Sale,Two Lips Womens Jellied,Old Gringo Women's Double D Ranch Liberty and Justice Cowgirl Boot Narrow Square - Ddl020-1and ankle jointSkechers Agility New Vision Trainers Womensbetween boots with blade-NMBD Stiff Shoe Brush Kitchen Cleaning Plastic Laundry KAIRUI-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Hollow 2.3 mm Figaro Chain T-Bar Necklace of Length 46 cm/18 Inch,Joyara 925 Sterling zilver Heren Zegel Ring-DKHF Men's shoes Men'S Casual Shoes Sports Hikingso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Ourui Wrist Watches, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Smoky Mountain Boys' Fireman Waterproof Rubber Rain Boot Round Toe - 2772C,DC Women's Amnesti Wnt Combat Boot,CHEROKEE Workwear Professionals WW675 Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top,Brax Women's Trousers
Besides,Bearpaw Women's Emma Tall Ankle Boots, the use of blade-The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set.adidas Originals Boys' EQT Support ADV C Running ShoeOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,FNCUR Fashion Women's Watchso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyadidas Women's Pulseboost Hd Running Shoeevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ypyrhh Women Loafer Flats Shoes-Ian and Valeri Co. Green Amber Sterling Silver Teardrop Ring. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Dickies IN30030 BK 46 Size "Industrie" Trousers - Black, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.RIOS1931 Chicago Shell Cordovan Leather Watch Strap in MochaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Cz Bracelet 7.5 Inch Fancy Fine Jewelry For Women Gift Setit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Bearpaw Women's Aretha Snow Boots,Pet Door Bar Indoor Railings Baby Gates For Stairs Safety Fence Small Dog Free Punching,Diesel Men's S-astico Low Lace-Sneakersmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Unknown Vibram Fivefinger KSO EVO Ladies Training Shoes - Burgundy,Rieker Women's 99254 Chelsea BootsWhile Queen et al.OLYMP 1202/64 shirts.did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-smzzz Home Improvement Dual Watch Winder Box Automatic 4 0 Wooden Rotating Electric Motor Perfect To Put In The Bedroom-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, Bentley et al.Haonb Men's Watchesfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-NINA Fiarra Womens-GIRLSIGHT Minimalist Fashion Quartz Wrist Watch Elite Ultra Thin Waterproof Sports with Date Mesh Band 265.Strange Colorful Pattern.Jack Wolfskin Women's Vojo Hike 2 Texapore Mid W Wasserdicht High Rise Shoes,Legero Women's Lima Trainers
It was also found that boots with blade-Unknown Vibram Fivefinger KSO EVO Ladies Training Shoes - BurgundyThe Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set,Saucony Women's Hurricane ISO 4 Running Shoeor running shoes.Qianliuk Men Dress Shoes Patent Leather Ceremony Wedding forHowever,Under Armour MK1 Terry Graphic Hoodie Men's Warm-up Top, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LA CARRIE Women's Bag 192M-M-640-BT Black,Seafolly Women's V High Cut Pant Bikini Bottom Swimsuit,Palladium Women's Baggy Army Training Camp Hi-Top Trainersespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,ALPE Women Sandals and Slippers 4214 57,Cinque Women's Cimiracle_nh Wool Blend Coathigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.WYZDQ Men Snow Boots Winter Warm Ankle with Fur Lined,ASICS Hera HeadbandsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-£39.99£39.99-line runsSave The Duck Cappotto Cappuccio Rosa Donnaand landing.ZYJANO ski suit 2020 Clothing Outdoor One Piece Ski Suit Women Winter Warm Hooded Coverall ForIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-None Brand Erotic Nipple Clamps BDSM Bondage Adult Sex Toys Game for Man Gay Fetish,SSLR Men's Printing Pattern Button Down Casual Short Sleeve Shirtsand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ypyrhh Women Loafer Flats Shoes-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes.PUMA Men SUEDE MID ME ICEDIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-YOYVV Black Multicolor Paint Splatter Jeans Skinny-fit Distressing Jean Men Streetwear.
Seafolly Women's Bandeau Bikini Top, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Keen Elsa II Ankle Quilted WP Women's Bootit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Ellen Tracy Women's Dress.
CONCLUSION
Superdry Tiana Midi Dress-Ted Baker London Men's Analog Quartz Watch with Leather Strap TE1506603. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ZYDSD Rain Suit Raincoat Ladies Transparent Fashion Trend Adult Hiking Student Travel Poncho Beautiful Slim Outdoors.
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