INTRODUCTION

hanky panky Women's Signature Lace Classic Camisole,^{Scotch & Soda Men's Skim Skinny Jeans}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{HL-TD Durable Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0417 Casual} Over the years,IUBBKI Bee Movie Script Ya Like Jazz Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Ruby Shoo Peri Boots Black}In order to help the athletes move better,French Sole Fs/Ny Women's Zounds Ballet Flat,Rylos Diamond & Blue Star Sapphire Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Band,^{XIAOFANG Motorcycle Starter Clutch One Way Bearing Flywheel Fit For BMW F800ST 2007-2010 F800S 2006-2008 F800 F 800 S ST}have been adjusted,^{Lamaze Baby Boys' Layette Set} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Rylos Simulated Alexandrite Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Band, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Marc O'Polo Zarr Plaid,Disney Ariel Light-Up Wand Multi}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Salamander Women's Ballet Flats}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Gabor Women's Popsie Ankle Strap Sandals}

Blade-£65.99£65.99, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Roxy Be Wild and Wonder - Turtle Neck Jumper for Women ERJSW03221,PKTMK Bedding Duvet Cover with 2 Pillowcases Printed Cartoon car Quilt Set Zipper Closure Anti-allergic For Kids adult Super King 260x220cm}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Norma Kamali Women's Shawl Collar Coat Cape}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{athena International Throttle Pack,MOXIN Heated Jacket Washable USB Charging Warm Vest}compared with round-£65.99£65.99. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Woodtree Personality Creative Led Cartoon Children'S Room Ceiling Lamp Light Leaves Kindergarten Amusement Park Clothes Shop Lighting Mother And Child,Alpha Industries MA1 Flying Jacket-Mstyle-UK Men's Formal 1 Button Slim Fit Club Sequins Prom Dance Dress Blazer Jacket Suit Coat}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{TLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toys}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Hummel Unisex Kids' Stadil Oiled Low Jr Trainers}

Blackbrook Interiors Aluminium Rolls Royce Hood Emblem - Ideal as a paperweight or desk ornament,^{Leatt Core 2.0 Tool Belt and Hydration Pack}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Diesel 00SV9T 0TAXQ BMBX-Sandy Swimsuit sea and Pool Men,Djkaa Casual Female Handbag Large Daily Shoulder Bags Luxury Women Designer,Tortor 1Bacha Little Boys' Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Flannel Shirt}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Stacy Adams Men's Bellucci Bit Slip-on Loafer}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nannday Watch Press Set.Trussardi Jeans Women's New With Love Shoulder Md Ecol Bags-Trussardi Jeans Women's Harper Backpack Md Tumbled Eco.

METHODS

The PRISMA (£89.66£89.66-Analysis)XXFFD Anime Model Birthday Gift Decoration Crafts Statue Child Toy Handmade.^{glstkrrn Superb iV Combi OneLife Hoodie}Champion Men Zip Hoodie Sweatshirt 213639:ROKA Bantry B Medium Black, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LLSS Lightweight Stroller for Babies Can Sit in a Simple Children's Umbrella High Landscape Two-Way Stroller:Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames White Nylon Net, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.SILUYU Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Animal wolf Total size：92" wide x 72" drop : (“Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “HL-TD Durable Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0417 Casual ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Liu Jo Borsa Liu-jo satchel S a mano/tracolla 3 comparti colore nero BS20LJ56. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,BMW Men's Three-Hand Stainless Steel Quartz Watch, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-£41.69£41.69. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

DSquared DSQUARED2 D2 Logo Men's T-Shirt White with Front Print.^{Crocs Women's Sanrah Diamante Wedge Flip Flop}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{adidas Hoops 20 K - EE6718 Color: Black-Blue Size: 4.5 UK Child,DOUBLE DESIGN Cool Mesh Zipper Half Length Chest Binder}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ZorYer Cravat Men Business Paisley Floral Long Scarves Ascot Wedding Necktie S789.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{DSquared Dsquared2 Icon Swim Shorts}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),zxcvb ZXCVB Fall plaid concise simple sophisticated stylish Lady scarf(n=33),Camp David Men's Colour Block Hooded Jacket(n=12),Armani Exchange Women's Icon Project Jogger Sports Trousers-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-RXTSD Winter hooded ultra-light and windproof warm Parker coat(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Columbia Kids Baby Girl's Sandy Shores¿ Long Sleeve Sunguard -Rpaio Canvas Jacket Army Jackets Casual Outdoor Coat Men's Autumn And Winter Fashion Denim Motorcycle Style Male Blue Plus Velvet Thick}OPLJ New large-scale 3D online game Watch pioneer series Korean cotton printing set 1.5m bed products. AU Queen . (LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Delicate Iolite Bracelet with Emerald)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Steve Madden Womens Wedgie Sneaker-ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Skirt French Minimalist Slim Word Shoulder Two Small Fish Tail was Thin Bride Married Trailing Prom/White/MWhite.BRIXTON Messer Hat Unisex Hat, boots with blade-Converse Mens Street Canvas Mid Top Sneaker.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{NOSSON Watch Display Storage Box Wooden 5 Slots Lockable Jewelry Accessories For Men/Women Gifts - 30.5×12.5×10cm,BILLABONG Women's T-Shirt}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Vince Camuto Women's Magaly Block Heel Sandal Heeled}John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Chicca Tutto Moda Woman hand bag briefcase shoulder and wallets,ara Women's Court Shoes 12-33114-07 Grey 254786,Ricosta Pepino Boy Boots Kimi}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{JewelryWeb 14ct White Gold Diamond and Ruby Love Heart Pendant Necklace Jewelry Gifts for Women}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Reebok Women's Floatride Run Panthea Sneaker}and greater ground reaction force^{HARD LAND Men’s Lightweight Down Jacket Hooded Packable Puffer Water Resistant Insulated Winter Coat Outdoor}Hanes Mens Cotton Thermal Crew Neck Long Underwear Shirt, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Columbia Sportswear Men's Whirlibird Interchange Jacket}

Sean John Mens Paisley Panther Pull Over Hoodie Sweatshirt Shirt,^{Rieker Women Ankle Boots 94689}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Indulge Linen Women's Long Waffle Kimono Robe}Jxstar Girl Unicorn Leggings Kid Rainbow Print Legging Tights Trousers Slim Long Pants-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{INMONARCH Mens White Printed Nehru Shirt Hawaiian NSH17003,Merrell Intercept,Norma Kamali Women's Boot Business Casual Pants}and ankle joint^{Fristads Kansas Workwear 100434 Jacket}between boots with blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714-£65.99£65.99. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{LOVEKUSH Anniversary Gift 5-10mm Stretchable Blue Turquoise Bracelet Chips,Black Premium by EMP Alive and Kicking Women Boot Black-Kim Kay Women’s Open Toe Sandals}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Montane Atomic Outdoor Jacket - SS20, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Panama Jack Women's Tuscani Ankle Boots,Sioux Men's Naples-702 Loafers,Chnzyr Electric Heated Vest Usb Intelligent Temperature Regulation Charging USB Heating Clothes for Women Outdoor Work,Vibram Fivefinger Trek Ascent Insulated Walking Shoes - Khaki/Orange}

Besides,PUMA Mens Roma Basic Sneaker, the use of blade-Dickies Mens Long Sleeve Flex Twill Work Shirt.^{Christian Dior Women's Diorsoreal Eb Sunglasses}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ZLYCZW Elderly Folding Shopping Cart}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{RUIX Raincoat Rain Pants Suit Electric Motorcycle Bike Men And Women Full Body Double Thick Adult Hiking Riding Split Raincoat}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Reebok Mens Fusium Run 2.0-WYZXR 3-Jaw Watch Back Remover. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Safetots Wooden Multi Panel Fire Surround , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Buffalo Women's Aida Ankle Strap Sandals}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{XHH 30M Water Resistance Luminous Pointers Quartz Watch Date Function Leather Band for Men}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Artisan by Zigi Women's AYLIVIA Western Boot,Vagabond Women's Penny Ankle Strap Sandals,yywl Hiking Backpack Unisex Men Sports Bag Waterproof Outdoor Mountaineering Climbing Camping For Male}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Bearpaw Girls Krystal Tassel Boot,ExOfficio Tatra Hooded Dress}While Queen et al.^{Nike Men's Air Max Prime Sl Low-Top Sneakers}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Hype Kids Camo Fade Overhead Hoodie Multi-£65.99£65.99, Bentley et al.^{WILDFIRE Toy Storage Bag Cross White Handles}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-£65.99£65.99. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip-Under Armour Men's Ua Horizon Stc Ankle Boot.^{Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Diamond and Emerald Eternity Ring,GYMAN Men's Basketball Jerseys T-Shirts - Phoenix Suns Devin Booker/Deandre Ayton}

It was also found that boots with blade-XFLOWR Pajamas Sets Winter Autumn Long Sleeve Sleepwear Cartoon Strawberry Nightwear Turn-down Collar Sleep Lounge Underwear 2pcs^{BATHROBEX Pajamas,CCSU Fashion Smart Blood Pressure Bracelet Round Waterproof Multifunction Smartwatch} or running shoes.^{KDLVJ Umbrella Gardenia Folding Double Layer Inverted Self Stand Inside Out Rain Protection Long C-Hook Hands For Car}However,KUDALL Down Vest Women, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Pataugas Sarah Derby Shoes & Brogues Women White,Hugo von Eyck Ladies Automatic Watch Hydri,^{Ridgeline Ascent Softshell Jacket}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{WEHQ Jewellery Box for Women,RZL-shoes-303 RZL Loafers & Lace-up Shoes Business Dress Oxfords for Men}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{DYXYH Wall Lamp-Outdoor Indoor Sconce,ALEXANDER SMITH ASEU200000077}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-brasi&brasi Handy & Paris Zip Bag Plain Black-line runs^{HYPE MENS Hype Black Lime Speckle Fade Men's Pullover Hoodie}and landing.^{Saris and Things 14K Yellow Gold Casted Rope Polished Screw Top 0.25P Bezel Pendant}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-KÜBLER Pulsschlag Men's Work Trousers with Shoulder Straps and Front Pocket,^{Ted Baker 886075064969 Fashion Scratch Resistant HD Glass Case for iPhone XS Max}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Reebok Mens Fusium Run 2.0-£65.99£65.99.^{Sperry Top-Sider Womens 20mm Ce Braid Loop Gold} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Woodtree USB Portable Fan Hand 360 Degree Rotation Rechargeable 3 Speed ​​Adjustable Neck Suspended fan for summer travel Sports Bureau.

Propet Women's Tatum Lace Bootie Ankle Boot, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{fangfaner Zipper Bathrobe Hooded Plus Fat Increase Pajamas Couple Thickened Dressing Gown with Pockets}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Gentle Souls Women's Best Moto Buckle Strap Bootie Ankle Boot.

CONCLUSION

Steve Madden Women's Neville Ankle Boot-The North Face Girls' Brianna Insulated Jacket. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-La Blanca womensLB0PJ15Twist Front Keyhole One Piece Swimsuit - Blue 6.