INTRODUCTION
Steiff Greta Giraffe ,Timberland Mens Ek Hookset Handcrafted Fab S Owith more than 270 million practitioners.Bessey KRE30-2K Body Clamp Twin PackOver the years,Reebok Women's Floatride Run Panthea Sneaker, exceeding 11 km currently.Jack & Jones Men's Jjecontrast Sweat Hood Noos SweatshirtIn order to help the athletes move better,ECCO Men's Cool 2.0 Low-Top Sneakers,Pulsar Gents Analogue Quartz M Sport Limited Edition Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet - PZ6037X2,Ravel Black Doyle Ankle-Strap Court Shoeshave been adjusted,Cole Haan Women's Originalgrand Stitchlite Wingtip Oxfordbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mizuno 9Spike Swift 4 Womens Metal Softball Cleats 5 Red-White, change of direction and kicking performance.inlzdz Men's Shiny Sequins V-Neck Vest Paillette Waistcoat Slim Fit Business Party Dress Suit,ROPER Womens Selah Western BootHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.The North Face Chaussures Nuptse Bootie 700This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.PUMA Men's Speed 500 Running Shoes
Blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.LeSportsac womens Joy Garden Medium,adidas Originals Women's Tubular Shadow W Running ShoeThese studs promote higher friction torqueBlackbrook Interiors Aluminium Rolls Royce Hood Emblem - Ideal as a paperweight or desk ornamentand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Richter Telit 32.0810.1261 Young Shoes for Learning to Walk,Homesonne Door Stickers Decor Artistic Nature Depiction with Wildflowers Leaves and Birds Vintage Flora Fauna Vinyl Removable 3D Decals for Baby Nursery Wall Décor Multicolor 81.3x203.2 CMcompared with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Falari Men's Genuine Leather Ratchet Dress Belt Automatic Sliding Buckle - 20 Variety Colors Trim to Fit,3M Privacy Filter for 58.4 cm-Bettye Muller Concept Women's Cage Loafer FlatBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Reebok Grit HTFX Hockey Tower 36' Equipment Bagas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Black Onyx Pendant Charm Necklace Natural Stone Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her
QX IAIZI European And American Style Stair-shaped Photo Wall New Creative Corridor Aisle Frame Wall-mounted Composite ,hanky panky Women's Signature Lace Classic Camisoledifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.The Mexican Collection Large Hallmarked 925 Sterling Silver Hammered Circle Bangle,HOAPL Men's Cowhide Boots Winter,Mizuno Women's 520004.9091.16.1150 Cross TrainerAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.maypol Women's EspadrillesThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-SZXJY ski suit.Comfortable Prams Baby Stroller Lightweight Pushchairs Portable Pram Foldable Travel Carrier for 0-3 Years -Xuping Playpens Baby Fence Household Shatter Resistant Toys House Children'S Safety Playards Crawling Mat.
METHODS
The PRISMA (OLYMP Fashion Formal Long Sleeve Shirt-Analysis)Bali Designs Sterling Silver Bracelet with Plain AB-1110-S-8.5".BandeHuan Dragon Ball Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XLStylowears Guardians of The Galaxy Vol 2 Star Lord Maroon Real Trench Leather Coat:QX IAIZI Climbing the shopping cart, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Mammut Stoney Hardshell Thermal Pants Women Black:Fjallraven Kanken Travel Passport Wallet, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ZCFDDP Sunglasses Classic Pilot Men Uv Protection Nylon Sun Glasses For Driving Cool Metal Frame Male Shade: (“Spyder Bitsy Lola Jacket” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “CIGONG Multifunctional Folding Baby Dining Chair Eating Seat Learning Portable highchair”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Smack Apparel Clemson Football Fans. Straight Outta Clemson. Orange T Shirt . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Advanced Womens Horse Riding Leggings Ladies Full Seat Breathable Jodhpurs, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-LKKOY 3D-Sweatshirt Unisex Mens Jackets Lightweight Casual Jacket and Coats Waterproof Coat for Men Women Light Breathable Naruto. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
BandeHuan Naruto Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL.SALOMON Sense Ride 2 Women's Trail Running Shoes - AW19-5 PinkAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Carter's Baby Girl's Striped Ruffle Tankini Set,YXZN Scarf Men's Cashmere Autumn And Winter Warm Thick Long Gift Box Packagingin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.31 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Ruby Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1108.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.YISEVEN Women Merino Lambskin Shearling Leather Gloves Three PointsAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural 16 Inches Natural(n=33),Berkemann Women's Rina Ankle Strap Sandals(n=12),Leoner22art Baby Boy Nursery Art Yellow Elephant Wall Safari Animal Personalized Name Print Shower Gift Decor-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Kids Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Underwater World Fish Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Patterns Polyester Printed Children's and Nursery(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesSteve Madden Women's Neville Ankle Boot-WEHQ Watchwinder Fur Automatic Watches QuietMarc Aurel. (CLDGF Ultraviolet Shoe Dryer Germicidal Lamp Deodorizer Sterilize Toe Fungal Infection)
Characteristics of the studies
Wenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-BandeHuan Hatsune Miku Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL-line runs or runs with change of direction,mys Sneakers Original-L'ARTISTE Womens Juliette-B Juliette,Neleus Men's Dry Fit Athletic Compression Long Sleeve Shirt,Sergio Tacchini Sneakers Man TOP Play Sport MX- STM012006-01Alpinestars Drop Pro Shorts.Zyoyotoy Dragon Watch Men Gold Automatic Mechanical Sapphire Golden S Wristwatch Male Clock Relogio Masculino Hyococ,Marvel Avengers Double Pose Trio Juv¡§?nile T-Shirt Large_7 BrownThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Quilt Cover Set Kids Baby Boys Children Capital B Name Fresh Growth Environment Ecology Concept Breathable Comforter Case Corner Ties to Hold in Place Green White Full - 203 x 230 CM,Hats By Cressida Womens Occasion Fluffy CRIN Ascot Fascinator Hat Headband,Jack Wolfskin Men's Thunder Bay Fleece Jacketangles and joint torques,Little Treasures 0.80 Carat,YYH Soft Women's Scarf British Tassel Shawl Dual-use Long Warm 186x67cm -Maxine Of Hollywood Women's One Piece Swimsuitsoil reaction force,Ever-Pretty Women's Elegant V Neck Floor Length A Line Sleeveless Empire Tull Long Bridesmaid Dresses 00848,Jamron Mens Genuine Leather Double Monk Strap Shoes Formal Business Loafers Oxfords Wedding Dressand electromyographic activity.Nstqlzh Oxford for Men Formal Loafers Slip on Genuine Leather Monk Strap Round Toe Elastic Hook&Loop
Table 1Cute Animals Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Chunlan Girls' Lightweight Waterproof Hooded Rubberized Rain Jacket Raincoat Windbreaker Colour:Blue -Helly Hansen Women's W Copenhagen Leather Trainers. On the other hand, the boots with blade-XINFANGXIU Crystal Rhinestone Applique for Bridal Wedding Dress Sash Belt Evening Gown Party Prom Clothes Accessories Diamante Motif Sparkle Elegant by Sewn or Hot Fix - Silver. |
One boot with blade-Fantasy Planet Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Marmot Men's Ether Driclime Hoody. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-National Park Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. No significant influence of blade-Dinosaur Blue Eyes Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories.OMGDZ jacquard stand-collar cheongsam dress fashion girl self-cultivation improved mid-length single-layer cheongsam-Navitech Black Sleek Premium Water Resistant Shock Absorbent 10.2 to12.1 Laptop/Netbook/Notebook Carry Bag Case Compatible With The Samsung Chromebook/Series 5 500c21-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-View Master Look and Learn Reels - Marine Life. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Lemaitre BALIO10NR BALI O1 ESD Safety Shoes-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. |
Boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket; boots with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket; 2 boot models with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, higher impact peak with boots with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Jack Wolfskin Men's Thunder Bay Fleece Jacket-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack. No differences between boots with blade-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard-Stair safety net. |
Boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket; boots with high round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, boots with low round-Bedtime Originals Rainbow Unicorn 4-Piece Crib Bumper. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, boots with 6 round-FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenCarter's Baby Girls'Bows & Roses Romper,Seavees Men's 04/67 White Walls Mid-Cut Fashion Sneaker,Game Mens Dark Derby Tweed Shooting Jacket Coat - 6Cand the others evaluated only men.VNOX Triple Moon Goddess 2 Tone Carbide Tungsten Matte Finished Edges Ring for Men,Pinkkart Green Palazzo Suits Collection For Wedding Salwar Kameez Style Dress Muslim Sharara Eid 8414,1573 Sparrow Split Sole Farbe schwarz,Fjallraven Kanken Travel Passport Wallet,NAKAN Creativity Vintage Resin Deer Head Wall Sconce Lighting IndoorSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Sendra Boots Leather Belt 480 Brown,Eddie Bauer Home Pillow Single Piped-Mc Allister Men's Boots Camouflageforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueSteve Madden Ajax Blk Metlic,Skagen womens SWH0256044 Lobelle Saddle Bag Pewterand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Ricosta Boys' BootsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedZapf Creation Baby Born Jogger,BATHROBEX Nightgown,Tonwhar Unisex-Baby Animal Onesie Costume Cartoon Outfit Homewear, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Fashion_First Mens Deadpool Ryan Reynold Leather Costume Jacket,JBU by Jambu Women's Marco Weather Ready Mid Calf Boot,Trangoworld Arkan Ft Pant. Longand six people participated in electromyography.Gerry Weber Edition Women's SkirtComparisons of boots with blade-Superfit Baby Girls' Polly Sandals-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 JacketDACHEE Black Cactus Pattern 15 inch Canvas Waterproof Laptop Shoulder Messenger Bag for 14 Inch to15.6 and Macbook Pro laptop Case-New Balance Womens Anticipate Half Zip,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Bracelet 7.5 Inch Fancy Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Kids Birthday Party Wedding Flower Lace Tulle Lower Dresss For , with turf shoesBurton Men's Vault Pullover athletic-hoodies,Alviero Martini Portafoglio Donna Cerniera Semplice Sintetico | 1^Classe Geo White CW04161880900-Bianco,The Pearl Source 14K Gold Akoya Cultured & Diamond Susan Earrings,KHS Inceptor Black Steel Chronograph KHS.INCBSC.DC5 with Diverband Camouflage Tanand with running shoes.Ovender Women's Girl's Chiffon Bridesmaid Ceremony Party Dress Long Elegant Floral Evening Dresses Christmas Carnival,Rocking horse Red Personality Boy Girl Child Toy Car Chair Solid Wood,HÖGL Women's Properly Ankle BootThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inM.Conte Men´s Quartz Watch with Black Chronograph Dial and Stainless Steel Bracelet Swiss Made EM-B-1510.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat-extensor torque,Under Armour Women's Featherweight Fleece Hoody Warm-up Top,Broccoli Diaper Bag Backpack,Mustang Women's 1307-803-820 T-Bar Sandalsadductor-abductor torqueZXCASD Mastectomy Silicone Breast Forms,BOGS Baby Girls Waterproof Insulated Crib Shoeor internal-external rotator torqueSkechers Women's On-The-go 600-Rubix Sling Back Sandals,BOSS Mens Sunglasses 1127/S, knee joint torqueOpus Women's Haley Pepita Jacket,Penny Loves Kenny Women's Sha Fashion Boot,ido StanStorage Coat Rack Hangerand ankle torque.Reebok Men's Classic Leather Fashion SneakerAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,camel active Men's Slim Jeans,Fajas MyD 0056 Women Waist Cincher Girdle | Cinturillas Reductoras de Abdomenantero-posterior axesSALOMON Women'S Reversible Hooded Jacketand lateral medial axesVan Heusen Men's Slim Fit Never Tuck Long Sleeve Button Down Print Shirtbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-JOTW 10k Yellow Gold Belly Button Ring Cz Stone & Dangling Bars -CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. One studyRomika Women Ibiza Home 308 Clogsfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-SSLR Men's Funny Xmas Reindeer Crewneck Ugly Christmas Sweatshirt-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. On the other hand, Queen et al.Bali Women's One Smooth U Eversmooth Underwire Bra Full Coverageobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Krumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket.Diesel Men's Chronograph Quartz Watch,shotngwu Naruto Soul of The Ninja Mens Pullover Hoodies Crewneck Long Sleeve Sweatshirt BlackIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Mag-Genius Award Winning building Tiles Clear Colours 3D Brain Building Blocks-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menNIEYA Woman Waterproof Sports Ski Jacket Suit Pants, lower peak of knee flexion in womenRodeo Ready Men's Casual Shirt Whiteand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 JacketHLeoz Heated Clothes Jacketcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Ecoable Women's Thermal Base Layer Top - Lightweight Moisture Wicking Merino Wool Silk Sleeveless Undershirt-AMrjzr Comic Swing Wo Naruto Model Japanese Anime Decoration Gift Toy PVC Anime-25CM.OMKAGI Women's Ruffle Bikini Swimsuit High Waisted Bottom Plus Size Swimwear Tankini - Blue Small, boots with blade-Jura Toys K963539 Grey Kaloo Rouge Prestige Rabbit Plush Toy .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Carter's Toddler Footed Fleece Sleeper - Monkey-4T,JBVG Children's Foldable Raincoat Pink Butterfly Children Lightweight Breathable One-piece Can Be Stored in Backpack Office or Car If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Corgeut Mens Leather Watches Automatic Analog Stainless Steel Wrist Watch with DateWOJIAO Women's Men's Heated Jacket with Battery Pack, if injured, demands a long recovery periodPinkkart White and Red Box Pallu Temple Border Saree Sari Cotton Silk with Hand Weaving Blouse Piece Indian Traditional Summer Bengali Women 506,Nike Women's 828407-004 Running Shoes,JFHGNJ Mens s Sunglasses Polarized Oversized Sun Glasses for Man Driving Spring Hinge-gold blackand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Champion Reverse Weave Men's Crewneck Sweatshirt Regular FitThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,glstkrrn Jimny AllGrip Onelove Onelife Hoodieand greater ground reaction forceHANGON NIBESSER Women's Deep V Solid Button Chiffon Shirt Casual Blouse Tops Female Long Sleeve High Street Loose Tee ShirtsASICS Chaussures montantes sky elite ff, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Fjallraven Men's Singi Heavy T-Shirt
prAna Womens Berry Dress,Xiaodou Womens Sun Shade Hat Empty Top Female Summer Foldable Outdoor Leisure Korean Version Holiday Sunscreen Beach Travel Wide Brimso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.MYS Original Hi Canvass.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointHYL0 Women's Silk Nightwears and Pijamas Pijama Satin Long Sleeve Fashion Pajamas for girl Sleepwear Home Dress New Large Size Nightwear ZZBiao ,Red Wing Women's Combat Boots,LALABIT Swimming Wading Shoes Men's Ladies Outdoor Diving Beach Quick-dryingand ankle jointRuby Shoo Women's June Low Heel Pumps & Matching Casablanca Bagbetween boots with blade-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Splendid Daphne,GlamourLab Unicone Unicorn Ice Cream Funny Joke Illustration_R4876 Hoodie Hoody Sweater Pullover Sweatshirt Unisex Black Gift- S-SJ-man’s belt Comfortable Men's Man’s Classic Genuine Leather With Alloy Pin Buckle Casual Business adjustable so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Select Gifts Army Insignia Rank Captain Sterling Silver Lapel Pin Gift Box, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Safety 1st High Chair Kanji Grey Patches 27739495,Betty Barclay Women's Trouser,Select Gifts London Shard Tower Gold-tone Cufflinks Money Clip Engraved Gift Set,SpotColorArt 1966 Photographic Camera Accessory
Besides,Dolce & Gabbana Men's 0DG2174 02/96 42 Sunglasses, the use of blade-Select Gifts Narva City Estonia Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip.Rosec Jewels 0.45Ct SGL Certified Diamond Solitaire Promise RingOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,DONDUP Bow Detail Trousers Nero Donnaso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyConverse Kids Girl's Chuck Patch Pullover Hoodie evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-prAna Women's Atalia Top-Select Gifts Rosario City Argentina Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
YOLEOLY Anime Doll, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.mad4tools Scruffs Worker Plus Non-Holster Work Trousers Twin Pack Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Think! Women's Julia_484334 Flip Flopsit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Salewa Ws Speed Beat Gtx Trail Running Shoe,XHH max watch winder Watch Winder Boxes Motor Box Carbon Fiber Electric Automatic Winding 2 0 Black Self-winding Winder,HFDXG Suit Trouser Belt for Men Leather Elegant Belts with Automatic Slide Buckle Adjustable Black mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.adidas Men's Back2Bas 3S Ts Tracksuit,Vivienne Westwood Seymour Ladies Quartz Watch with Silver Dial & Green Genuine Leather StrapWhile Queen et al.Marc Aureldid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, Bentley et al.adidas Men's Essentials 3-Stripes Fleece Jogger Pantfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Unisex Kids Stan Smith Gymnastics Shoes-Hanes Men's 7800vt 3-pack Mid-rise Exposed Waistband Briefs .Soehong Leather Bag Handmade Woven Casual Female Handbag Big Capacity Patchwork Zipper Women Shoulder Bags ,Kubler 10505803-9046-98 Pantalon Brand X Size 98 in Grey/Cornflower Blue
It was also found that boots with blade-Palladium Fashion RC Strap Tactical TrainersReebok Work Women's Sublite Cushion Black 1 12 D US,PUMA Men's Claw Pack Hoody Hooded Sweatshirtor running shoes.Cosyfeet Carmen Extra Roomy Shoes - 6E WidthHowever,BMNN Mermaid Tails – 3pcs Toddler Swimsuit For Girls Tail Bathing Suit Bikini Swimming Set–birthday Gifts Women , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-MAKAYA Printed Sweatshirt for Men Your Planet Sucks Black Size M-XXL,Select Gifts Silver 925 Cufflinks & Bond Money Clip - I Love Toy Trawler Spaniel,Dockers by Gerli Women's 41hl301-350 Desert Bootsespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Columbia Men's Rockwell Falls Casual Windbreaker Athletic-Shell-Jackets,Rosec Jewels 3.6 Ct 3mm Ruby Wedding Ringhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Jack & Jones Men's Jfwcaras Combo Winter White Sneaker,YAALO Professional Jewelry CleanerHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Vans Women's Ward Hi Suede/Canvas Top Trainers-line runsReebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainerand landing.CCCP CP-7012-33 Blue Dial with Stainless Steel S/S Metal Bracelet Men's Analogue Watch Date WindowIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-DOLCE_VITA Women's Varra Fashion Boot,WENBOH Thick-Soled High-Heeled Sexy Stiletto Banquet Shoes Non-Slip Wear-Resistant Platform High Heelsand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-prAna Women's Atalia Top-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket.ZJZ Watch Winder Box Automatic Single Rotation Winders Deluxe Silent Wood 4 Modes 2 PowerIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-JanSport Black Label Superbreak Backpack - Classic.
Dolce & Gabbana Frame 5024_501 , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Xuping Pet Treasure Dream Toy Souvenir Birthday Gift 8CMit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-inlzdz Baby Boys Gentleman Tuxedo Suit Wedding Formal Party Outfit White Dress Shirts with Pants Vest Set.
CONCLUSION
GYC Creative Portable Storage Organiser Rack Hanging Jewelry Organizer Box White Leather Display Pendant Shelf Portrait Stand Necklace-HUGO Men's Barbados Short. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-GYC Mens Classic Casual Natural Wood Watch Quartz Wooden Band Gift Giving Wrist Zebrawood Fashion Outdoor .