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INTRODUCTION
QIONGS Car Seat Cover,ZzWEI Men's High-Top Casual Shoeswith more than 270 million practitioners.Lego Wear Boy's SnowsuitOver the years,DDSGG Treadmill Walking Running Machine Folding walking treadmill Adjustable Incline Fitness running machine with 12 programs, exceeding 11 km currently.ROCKY Kids' Hunting Waterproof 800G Insulated BootIn order to help the athletes move better,maypol Women's Espadrilles,GIOSEPPO Women's Sanem Low-Top Sneakers,DSquared DSquared2 2-Pack Modal Stretch Crew-Neck Men's T-Shirtshave been adjusted,N/E Zhexundian Mens Sports Watch Digital Waterproof 30m Multifunctional Swim Diver Outdoor For iOS Android becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.LYNNDRE 4 Corners Post Canopy Bed Curtains for Girls, change of direction and kicking performance.Pepe Jeans Boy's Legendary Shepherd Cord Jacket,LLPZ Carpet Nordic Living Room Non-Slip Marble Geometric Print Durable Polyester Rug Coffee Table Floor Mat 160X230CmHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Bailey Women's Ground Cover Off The Shoulder DressThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.GuoCu Women' Fur Coat Imitation Mink Long Fox Collar Slim Faux Jacket Sleeve Hooded Fluffy Fleece Hood Parka Winter Warm Thick Outdoor Outwear Overcoat
Blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.DC Men's Heathrow Ia Prestige Skate Shoe,IUBBKI Diaper Bag BackpackThese studs promote higher friction torqueCambio Pina Women's Shortsand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,ypyrhh Ladies mid Wedge Heel Flower,Soehong Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Loose Outerwear Tops compared with round-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.WOOLIY LED Ceiling Light,Mammut Men's Hueco Low GTX Trail Running Shoe-Rosec Jewels Unique Engagement RingBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Härkila Wildboar Pro Men's Waterproof Push Hunting Jacket Orange with Gore-Tex® Membrane - Sow Protection for Crushing Robust Long Sleevesas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Children's clothing Dance Costume Latin Chorus Host Mesh Puff Princess Dress Cheerleading Performance
PXNH Hanging Mosquito Net Baby Bed Canopy Dome Dream Curtain Tent Crib Netting Round Hung Kids 60 * 240cm White,YURU Unisex Road Cycling Shoes，Adults' Casual Bike Shoes，Breathable Comfortable Anti-skid Mountain Riding Bicycle Shoesdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Global Gallery San Giorgio Maggiore-Canvas Art-22"x15.246",Kickers Bonbon,LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Apatite BraceletAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.DOLCE_VITA Women's Varra Fashion BootThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-gengxinxin Push Cart Lightweight and Strong Folding Shopping Trolley Aluminum Alloy 2 Wheel for Transport Items-a.Swatch Reloj - SDB106 Newcomer-ROTHCO Leather Soft Sole Uniform Oxford Shoe.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Panther 2528000la 41 Noosa Mid S3 Work Shoe-Analysis)Hanes Men's 6-Pack Plus 2 Free Crew T-Shirts.CCSU Smart Wristband Multifunctional Healthy Heart Rate Blood Pressure Monitoring Waterproof Sports Watch Smartwatch£138.00£138.00:YYTLHL Silicone Bra Inserts, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Kids' Ultraboost 20 C Running Shoe:£59.37£59.37, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.£176.76£176.76: (“hummel Men's Classic Bee Earth Hoodie” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Portwest sUw - Bizflame Ultra Two Tone Safety Workwear Trousers Grey/Royal 40W / 31-33L”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Kill Star Killstar Rock Etta Burnout Velvet Skirt. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Stillluxury Sequin Prom Dresses Off The Shoulder Crystal Beaded Swing Ball Gown Long P104, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Jenni Chan Unisex's Sparkle Reversible 2-in-1 Carry-All Tote. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Softinos Women's Isleen 2 Hi-Top Trainers.C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand NewAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,LQ Men's sandals Double-layer soft bottom and slippers,Hoggs of Fife Sportsman W/P Shooting Fleece Jacket Green Coats & Jacketsin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Two Lips Womens Jellied.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Fila Boys at Peake 21 Trail Running ShoesAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Elia B Shoes Nani Black Suede Wedge Sandal(n=33),adidas Cc Feather Iv(n=12),LAMARQUE Men's Elias Leather Jacket-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Ragwear Babett Zig Zag Women's Knitted Jumper(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesGeographical Norway – Women's Trainers-22 sq ft Green Childrens Ball Pit with Breathable MeshVolbeat Louder and Faster Men Hooded Zip greying/red. (mys OriginalAll Star Personalised Shoes )
Characteristics of the studies
Gola Women's Baseline Mark Cox Mesh Sneaker.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Kato 176-8930-DCC GE ES44AC Locomotive BNSF 5873 -line runs or runs with change of direction,Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Jacket GJ5556L1803806 BLU SAHARIANA-LÖFFLER Anton 23043 Men's Stretch Fleece Pullover,Gems.RDX GIA Certified Diamond Ring 0.3 Carat in 18K White Gold ,Allibuy Waterproof Raincoat Fluorescent Green Oxford Cloth Rain Pants Set Reflective Split Traffic Warning Two Colors Optional Unisex Adult RaincoatsUnder Armour Men's Mantra Short Athletic-Shorts.Clarks Women's Kele Jasmine Platform,LOVEKUSH Beautiful AAA Quality Genuine Shaded Watermelon Tourmaline | Gold FilledFilled Filled Bead Pink Green Blue Ombre Gemstone Bracelet 3 mmThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Yongyong Nightgown With Pockets Pajamas 3-piece Suit Women Winter Cotton Robe Packets Thickened Long Bathrobe Autumn Home Service ,LIKE ME Castilian Craftsmen 600,BZees Women's Golden Ankle Bootangles and joint torques,ABD Girls mermaid tail swimsuit Mermaid Tail Swimsuit Princess Swimwear Bikini Set Costume Swimmable Wear,French Connection Women's Rhodes Shirt-Kappa Veste Diolosoil reaction force,7 For All Mankind Women's Coat Bootcut Jeans,Fly London Tram Black Gold Womens Leather Slingback Sandals Shoesand electromyographic activity.Converse Chuck Taylor All Star Ox Seasonal Colors Trainers Women Pink Low top
Table 1Brooks Women's Ghost 13 Size: 3 UK.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Bed rail Foldable Safety side guard Suitable for the elderly-Adrianna Papell Women's Special Occasion Dress. On the other hand, the boots with blade-taeshy Original Purse Holder Glam Charms Black Crystals by Swarovski® -. |
| One boot with blade-Disney Girl's Elsa So Fearless T-Shirt-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Mitchell & Ness Houston Rockets Tank Jersey. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Lucky Brand Women's Varsity Pullover Sweater. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. No significant influence of blade-Sole Runner Unisex Adults' Transition 2 Chukka Boots.Mitchell & Ness Special Script Mesh V-Neck Los Angeles Lakers Purple-Seafolly Women's Pintucked Moulded Cup Bandeau Bikini Top Swimsuit-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Ygccw Heated Fleece Vest Gilet Recharged. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Mares Men's Herren Flexa 3.2.2 Wetsuit, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-AFFY Holiday Sale Women's Classic Simulated Gemstone Pear Shape Pendant Necklace in 10k Solid Yellow Gold -DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. |
| Boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant; boots with round-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant; 2 boot models with round-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant, higher impact peak with boots with round-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Rosec Jewels 3.8Ct 5mm Lab Created Emerald Ring-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant, boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Mares Men's Herren Flexa 3.2.2 Wetsuit. No differences between boots with blade-Btybess Baby Carrier Four Seasons Breathable Multifunctional Waist Stool 3-in-1 Can Hold Strap Obliquely Soft Carriers-Dublin Arderin Adults Tall Field Boots - Black. |
| Boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant; boots with high round-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant, boots with low round-Moby Fit Baby Wrap Carrier In Midnight Blue for Newborn to Toddler Up 30lbs. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant, boots with 6 round-Rosec Jewels Unique Engagement Ring-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenN / A Male Dǎyēd Trâining Fully Âutómâtic Râxâtión Cup ēctrónic Ēnhâncēmēnt Endurance Trainer Dây Bēst Pocket Blòw Men's T-Shirt,Ukjhocov My Hero Academia Shoes Lacing Leisure Flat Suitable Student for Men and Women Canvas High-top Unisex,Dunlop Uni Unisex Adults’ C762933 S5 Purofort Unlined Rubber Boots Long Shaft & Bootees Dark Green Blackand the others evaluated only men.Nautica Men's Striped Heavy Weight Jersey Long Sleeve Polo Shirt,Vionic STERLING LADIES LOW HEEL ANKLE BOOT,TIANZly Handmade Walnut Sunglasses Retro Fashion Glasses Polarized Lens,Maxim Creation Dubai Modern Bridal Machine Embroidery ARI Work Dress 6444,YEAOEP Women's Watch Brand mesh Belt Ultra-Thin Waterproof Quartz Christmas Cool Quote Colourful Vibrant Watercolour Splatter Wrist Watch.Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,AIYIFU Donna Pigiama Vello dell'isola Abbigliamento Notte Set Confortevole e Traspirante Blue Flower Print Casa Vestiti,Columbia Men's Powder Pass Jacket-PUMA Women's Essentials T-Shirtforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueCole Haan Men's Zerogrand All-Day Trainers,LGLE Winter Newborn Baby Girl Clothes Thicken Floral Princess Jumpsuit Clothing Sets Girls Bodysuit and Hatsand 28 volunteers on hip torque.WOOLRICH Men's Polo Monterey 470Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPaul Green 8217-135 - Imported Brown,LDDNZH Women Ankle Boots Leather,adidas mens LDC88 Response Sr, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,lug Women's Gallop Crossbody Bag,Salewa Antelao Ptx/Pf K - Trousers for Boy,Geox Shoes J62D5D 007DW C1355and six people participated in electromyography.KY's | Original Hawaiian Shirt for Men S - 6XL Short-Sleeve Front-Pocket Hawaiian-Print Palm Trees Beach BeigeComparisons of boots with blade-Crawling Mat Baby Play Extra Large Foldable Reversible Non-Toxic Foam Crawl Playmat Waterproof Children Toddler Outdoor or Indoor -DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies PendantCallisto Women's Oasis Wedge Sandal-Grinders 2020 Eagle Lo Black Mens Cowboy Biker Boots,Baby rabbit-SS Platform High Boots,Cole Haan Men's Zerogrand All-Day Stitchlite Runners, with turf shoesImily Bela Womens Striped Long Sleeve Blouse Top Floral High Waist Bow Knot Belt Maxi Dress,Ride Concepts Livewire MTB Men's Shoes - Grey/Red,Old West Boots,FYBJ Baby Crawling Matand with running shoes.Zyangg-Home Sports Headbands Bluetooth Headphones Advanced Wireless Music Headband HD Stereo Sleep And Microphone For Outdoor Running Elastic Anti-slip,Mammut Women's Aconcagua Light Jacket,Drew Men's Bexley Casual Shoes 6E Brown Leather Shoe 8 43919-60 8.0The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inLittle Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Dublin Intensity Pull-On Ladies Jodhpur Boots-extensor torque,KRISP Cross Pleats Maxi Prom Dress ,KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Renault Dauphine Oldtimer Fan L-4205,Josef Seibel Men's Loafer Flats Green Moos/Kombiadductor-abductor torqueAldo Men's Klervi Oxford,adidas NBA Icon Status Climawarm Ultimate Hoodieor internal-external rotator torqueChildren's clothing Performance Costume Girls Dresses,Nike Women's Revolution 3 Running Shoes, knee joint torqueMYS Personalised Original Hi Canvas,Tommy Hilfiger Girl's Essential Flag Jacket,HXGpajamas Girls Children Dressing Gown Hooded Towelling Bathrobe 100% Cotton Terry Towel Bath Robe Soft 2-13 Years Comfortable and ankle torque.Rose Ledbury Sterling Silver Seahorse Ring Gift BoxedAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,GORE WEAR Gore Men's Power 2.0 Thermo Bibtights,Qudo Wrap Bracelet Tender Frost Sableantero-posterior axesReebok Women's Royal Glide Lx Fitness Shoesand lateral medial axesPalgero herren ari bioactive t-shirt funktionsshirt neubetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-KKJKK Portable Black Hairdressing Cosmetic Case Travel Makeup Professional Train Cases Artist Storage Bag Tool Box Rolling Suitcase-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. One studyAkozon TS100 Electric Soldering Iron Kit DC 12V-24V 65W Power Supply Mini Portable Digital Welding Pocket-Size with Hex Key Screws 100-400℃ Heating Tool for Applicationfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-ERKDH Streetwear Hip Hop Military Motorcycle Mens Jackets Skull Jacket Men Autumn Winter Thick Coats 8XL-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. On the other hand, Queen et al.CGJ 3.30Ctw Oval Cut Emerald Simulated Diamond Women Tennis Bracelet 14K Yellow Gold Finishobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-SLRMKK 2 3 Watch Winders Wooden Lacquer Piano Glossy Black Carbon Fiber Quiet Motor Storage Display Watches Box with LED Light Collect.GUESS Love Butterfly Choker surgical stainless steel 36cm. rhodium plating UBN78024 [AC1139],Dickies Men's 13-Inch Relaxed-Fit Work ShortIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful Jewellery 8MM Rainbow Moonstone Smooth Roundel Beads-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Nicole Miller New York Women's Sleeveless Ruffle Top Wirh Polka Dot Print Detail Blouse, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menVienty Santorini Natural Leather Heel Sandal, lower peak of knee flexion in womenBearpaw Women's Boshie Slouch Bootsand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies PendantPandora Women Silver Bead Charm - 781881CZcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Gerry Weber Women's Kleid Strick Casual Dress-Lssing Blanket Hoodie Robe.Red Bull Spect Gravity Sunglasses, boots with blade-HZD Women Retro Vintage Dress Heart Musical Notes Print Summer Party Dresses.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.HOAPL Women's Ballroom Latin Dance Shoes Female Salsa Sandals Party Wedding Samba Tango High Heels 6/8.5cm,DazzlingRock Collection 10K Gold Round Ruby & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise RingIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Born Mens - MardinKIESENBERG Keep Sail on Sailer Gift Article Idea Fan Watch L-2144, if injured, demands a long recovery periodSWIMS Men's Motion Wing Tip Boot Classic,ara Women's Sardinia Closed Toe Ballet Flats,Leogreen - Baby Play Yardand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Radley London Womens Larkswood Large Leather Bifold Wallet - RedThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Bisgaard Unisex Babies’ Saga Low-Top Sneakersand greater ground reaction forcePokèmon Pokémon TCG: Eternatus VMAX Premium CollectionRolf Cremer Ladies Watch Concepta 505602, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Jordan Boy's Max Aura
TJC Tennis Platinum Plated 925 Sterling Silver Bracelet for Women Shungite Size 7",Outwears 5 Color Summer Short Sleeve Shirt Men Loose Casual Classic Plaid Business Plus Size Shirts Male Clothes 6XL 7XL 8XL 10Xl-Blue-5Xl Or 200so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.The Pearl Source Sterling Silver AAA Quality Round White Freshwater Cultured Double Strand Bracelet for WomenMeindl Herren Outdoorschuh-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointBP 1803-720-13 Work Trousers,CHLOLY Women's 91 Shoulder Bag,Little Treasures 14 ct Yellow Gold Round Genuine Ruby & White Diamond Ladies Wedding Stackable Band Guard Ringand ankle jointJUNE'S YOUNG Women Hat Summer Sun Sinamay Feather Ribbons Wide Brimbetween boots with blade-Btybess Baby Carrier Four Seasons Breathable Multifunctional Waist Stool 3-in-1 Can Hold Strap Obliquely Soft Carriers-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,HuiHang Women's zipper PU fashion trend pockets/PU pockets chest bag Messenger shoulder solid color black/blush pink/rainbow,Icegrey Women's Faux Fox fur Collar Plus Velvet Cloak Poncho Knitted Shawl Cape-NKJBUVT Ladies Sexy Deep V-Neck Halter Beach Dress Solid Color Bandage Longso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Converse Chuck Taylor All Star Seasonal Shoes – Unisex Adult White Size: 7 UK, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Electric Men Accessories/Sunglasses SWINGARM Polarized,Surplus Airborne Vintage Mens Cargo Trousers,QCCOKNN Motorcycle gloves motorcycle mountain off-road travel,MxZas Classic PU Waist Band Vintage Unisex Personality Fashion Punk Rock Rivet Studded Belt Women Men Waistband
Besides,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Black Onyx Pendant Charm Necklace Natural Stone Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her, the use of blade-Stetson Lamb Fur Aviator Hat Men - chapka Lapeer with Leather Trim Autumn-Winter.Patricia Nash Glitter Rose Baku CrossbodyOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Carter's Boy's Sleepersso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyjiao 925 Sterling Silver Fine Jewelry For Women Drop Shipping Oval Natural Blue Sapphire Gemstone Stud Earringsevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Pierre Lannier 264 C388-AKU Bellamont M.3 Lux Gt High Rise Hiking Boots. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
ExOfficio Tatra Hooded Dress, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural 16 Inches NaturalAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Lucky Brand Women's Lk-whitneigh Heeled Sandalit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Modern Style Wall Lamp,Wenhu Cooling Fan Air-Conditioning Clothing Outdoor Sun Protection Anti-Ultraviolet,Hell Bunny 50s Skirt Cream Petticoat Ivory Long 25" XS-M 8-12mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.FASHION BOOMY Women's Cropped Denim Jean Vest - Sleeveless Jacket Regular and Plus Sizes,Divya Shakti 8.25-8.50 Carat Ametrine Gemstone Silver Plain Design Ring for WomenWhile Queen et al.ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver 7mm Half Round Wedding Ring Band Size 5.00 Classic Domed Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Herdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Rosec Jewels Unique Engagement Ring-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant, Bentley et al.Quadra Submerge 25 Litre Waterproof Backpackfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Stonefly Elettra 3 Trainers Women Black Low Top Shoes-WENHUI Men's Casual Shirts Jackets Tops Lapel Vertical Stripes Pocket Decoration.HEJX Rocket Harden Westbrook Gordon Tucker Yao Ming McGrady Jerseys Basketball Thick Zipper Sweater Coat,YYFANG Bed Rail Child Fall Prevention Fence Folding Operation Silent Spring Safety Button Easy To Operate Wood
It was also found that boots with blade-Gym King Overlay Overhead Hoodie BlackLee Girls Emb Cuff Ankle Crop Pants,Hellyhansen Men's LIFA Merino Midweight Hoodieor running shoes.James Jeans Women's Twiggy Ankle Length Skinny Jean in MelroseHowever,MYITIAN Copper-colored glass greenhouse much meat creative jewelry box eternal flower or ornaments jewel Glass ornaments-G, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Chantelle Women's Champs Elysees Bra,Urban Leather Michelle Ladies Jacket,HKM Men's Jodhpur -London- Mit Elastikeinsatz reißverschluss Trouserespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Stupell Industries Black Framed Wall Art,W&HH Fly Fishing Vesthigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Ricosta Kids First Walking Shoes Cory by Pepino,L'ARTISTE by Spring Step ' Emillia SandalsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Rieker Women's Herbst/Winter Chelsea Boots-line runsJewels By Lux 10k White Gold 1.5mm Machine Made Diamond Cut Rope Chainand landing.Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Men's Outback Wool Cowboy Hat Montana Crushable Western FeltIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-YYHSND Gloves Men's Road Bike Riding Gel Long Finger gloves ,Yellow Box Women's Stormy Flip Flopand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Pierre Lannier 264 C388-DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant.TYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable HuntingIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Jewelco London Ladies 9ct Yellow and White Gold Dolphin Pair Charm Pendant.
GRZP Green Ruin Camouflage Suit, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,SheIn Womens Elegant Mesh Contrast Bishop Sleeve Bodycon Pencil Dress - Purple X-Smallit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-YOUTHUP Mens Suit Fancy Floral 2 Piece Slim Fit Suits Party Blazer & Trousers.
CONCLUSION
ICEWEAR Martha Norwegian Breathable Wool-Blend Open Fronts Full Zip Sweater-Gerry Weber Edition Women's Skirt. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Gerry Weber Women's Jumper.
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