INTRODUCTION

Rieker Womens 96054 Ankle Boots,^{Children Hair Clipper Super Quiet Professional Electric Cutter Machine Kit Rechargeable Wireless Grooming Trimmers Easy to Use}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set}Over the years,Skechers Mens Equalizer Double Play Wide-51509 Fitness Shoes, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Saucony Women's Hurricane ISO 4 Running Shoe}In order to help the athletes move better,Under Armour Womens Tech Tank - Graphic Top,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Womens Waterproof Windbreaker Winter Ski Jacket Hooded Raincoat Windproof Snowboarding Fleece,^{Palladium Women's Baggy Army Training Camp Hi-Top Trainers}have been adjusted,^{ALPE Women Sandals and Slippers 4214 57}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Trangoworld Mens Navan Pullover, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Burton Menswear London Men's Short Smart Parka Jacket,Cinque Women's Cimiracle_nh Wool Blend Coat}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{WYZDQ Men Snow Boots Winter Warm Ankle with Fur Lined}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Save The Duck Cappotto Cappuccio Rosa Donna}

Blade-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{ZYJANO ski suit 2020 Clothing Outdoor One Piece Ski Suit Women Winter Warm Hooded Coverall For,SCUBAPRO Element 2PC suit 3mm Mens}These studs promote higher friction torque^{SSLR Men's Printing Pattern Button Down Casual Short Sleeve Shirts}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{PUMA Men SUEDE MID ME ICED,Liu Jo Woman Flat Sandals Shoes Casual Sugar Cane Suede Code Simona S11065 P0021}compared with round-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{XYZOLA Hat Men's Sun Summer Outdoor Fishing Wide Brim Uv Protection Cap for Men Suitable Men/Unisex,Primadonna Lotus C-Lierys Fedora Pork Pie Hat Women/Men - Felt Hats Trilby Men´s with Grosgrain Band}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Volbeat Louder and Faster Men Hooded Zip greying/red}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Mstyle-UK Men's Winter Warm Plain Slim Fit Hooded Down Quilted Puffer Jacket Coat Outerwear}

Carhartt Mens Duck Active Jacket Work Utility Outerwear,^{AndyJerzy Cycling Gloves Full Finger Motorcycle For Climbing Hiking Hunting Fishing Outdoor Sports for Cycling}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Sperry Top-Sider Women's Sailor LTT,Multifunctional Rugs Anti-Skid Stain Resistant And Hardwearing Bedroom Classic Ornaments Shaggy Area Suitable As Foot Pad 1125 ,Sergio Rossi Womens Sr Milano Paillette Bootie Silver Size: 6}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{ETEVON Dolphin Love Heart Pendant Necklace for Women with Birthstone Embellished Crystal from Swarovski Birthday Jewelry Gift}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Philip Watch Caribe Womens Quartz with White Dial Analogue Display and Silver Stainless Steel Strap R8253597515.adidas Mens Kolumbien Away Jersey-Ted Baker 886075064969 Fashion Scratch Resistant HD Glass Case for iPhone XS Max.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Beaming Baby Biodegradable Extra Large Nappies - Packs of 4-Analysis)RKRLJX Swimsuit Mermaid Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Fin.^{Skechers Skech-Air Extreme Not Alone Womens Sneakers}Helly Hansen Womens Hh Lifa Merino 1/2 Zip Long Sleeve Baselayer:Christopher Christening Dress Baby White Set Including Hat Size 80 Model 4297, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Spy Optic Caliber Wrap Sunglasses:Skechers Womens Ultra Flex-Strolling Out Trainers, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.WFQGZ MenS Shoes Light Athletic Breathable Jogging: (“Legero Women's Tanaro Sneaker” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Key Apparel Industries Men's Insulated Duck bib Overall - Black Small”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

CMP F.LLI Campagnolo Women's Softshell Jacket. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Roxy Women's Meade Jacket, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Steiff Greta Giraffe . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Reebok Women's Floatride Run Panthea Sneaker.^{Avia Women's Avi-Focus Food Service Shoe}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{RVCA Men's Toro Trunk Board Shorts,Meindl Alberta Lady GTX Aubergine}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ECCO Men's Cool 2.0 Low-Top Sneakers.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Betsey Johnson "Skeletons After Dark" Pave Cat Pendant Necklace}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Pulsar Gents Analogue Quartz M Sport Limited Edition Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet - PZ6037X2(n=33),Mizuno 9Spike Swift 4 Womens Metal Softball Cleats 5 Red-White(n=12),CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-QX IAIZI European And American Style Stair-shaped Photo Wall New Creative Corridor Aisle Frame Wall-mounted Composite (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Horseware Corrib Unisex Jacket - Reflective Grey-QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Women's Large Swing Skirt Sleeveless Round Neck Slim Jacquard}SZXJY ski suit. (HI&HANN Loafers Men Velvet Shoes with PP Tiger and Gold Buckle Dress Shoe Smoking Slippers)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Marmot Men's Ether Driclime Hoody-National Park Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories.Dinosaur Blue Eyes Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories, boots with blade-OMGDZ jacquard stand-collar cheongsam dress fashion girl self-cultivation improved mid-length single-layer cheongsam.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{KIUYMRV Genuine Leather Tassel Handbags Crossbody Bags for Women Ladies Tote Black,BandeHuan Cartoon candy Cooler Bags Canvas Portable Thermal Lunch For Women Convenient Box Tote Hand Food}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ExOfficio Women's Give-N-Go Lacy Lu Tank}Navitech Black Sleek Premium Water Resistant Shock Absorbent 10.2 to12.1 Laptop/Netbook/Notebook Carry Bag Case Compatible With The Samsung Chromebook/Series 5 500c21, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Bedtime Originals Rainbow Unicorn 4-Piece Crib Bumper,Generisch I han koi Loyalty Card,Under Armour Men's Mantra Short Athletic-Shorts}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Virgin Crafts Men's Hawaiian Button Down Short Sleeves Casual Shirt}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{FENDI 1036 001 RX Glasses}and greater ground reaction force^{GHJSF Women's Scarf Women’s Knitted Shawl With Fringed Sides Sweater Pullover Cape Scarves Wrap} View Master Look and Learn Reels - Marine Life, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Sitka Men's Hunting Water-Repellent Camo Dakota Pants}

Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack,^{Dubarry Admirals Men}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{adqw Women's Erotic Teddies & Bodysuits Women Sexy Lingerie Set Summer Plus Size Underwear Bra and Panty Cup for Female Nightwear-Red_XL}Lemaitre BALIO10NR BALI O1 ESD Safety Shoes-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Portable Folding Bath Barrel Baby Bathing Bathtub Plastic Insulation Can Sit and Lie Down Newborn Child Swim Shower Basin Green,ypyrhh Top Unisex-Adult Flip Flops,TwoBirch Platinum Plated 925 Sterling Silver 1 CT Round Moissanite Solitaire Engagement Ring with Six Prongs}and ankle joint^{Helly Hansen Womens Hh Lifa Merino 1/2 Zip Long Sleeve Baselayer}between boots with blade-Leoner22art Baby Boy Nursery Art Yellow Elephant Wall Safari Animal Personalized Name Print Shower Gift Decor-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Samsonite Vectura - 17.3 Inch Laptop Briefcase,JUYO VONSAN Silicone Gaff Panty Crossdresser Pants for Crossdressing-Pleaser Sky308/C/M}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Jack Wolfskin Men's Thunder Bay Fleece Jacket, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{ROPER Mens Performance 2 Eyelet Boot Brown Size:,Addt Must Way Men's Cotton Rip Stop Military Cargo Pants Wild Camo Hunting Combat Trousers,Elia B Shoes Nani Black Suede Wedge Sandal,GUIOB Roller Skate Shoes Skateboarding Outdoor Gymnastic Sneakers Boys Girls Double Wheels}

Besides,Leogreen - Baby Play Yard, the use of blade-Stair safety net.^{Comma Short-Sleeved T-Shirt}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Old Gringo Women's Double D Ranch Liberty and Justice Cowgirl Boot Narrow Square - Ddl020-1}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{PLL Baseball Cap Casual Outdoor Sports Sun Hat Male and Female General-purpose Summer Trend Fashion Personality Embroidery}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Bedtime Originals Rainbow Unicorn 4-Piece Crib Bumper-FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Superfit Baby Girls' Polly Sandals, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Brook Taverner Avalino - Mens Single Breasted Suits Jacket}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Under Armour Men's HOVR Havoc 2 Basketball Shoes}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{flexi ANIS Women’s Slip On High Heel Genuine Cowhide Leather Ankle Boot Biker Style | 46910 Brown Size: 9.5,Smoky Mountain Boys' Fireman Waterproof Rubber Rain Boot Round Toe - 2772C,WYBD.Y Men's Multi-functional Leather Large Capacity Home Key Case Universal}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{XIAOXX Waffle bathrobe cotton plus fertilizer to increase European and American absorbent home hotel night gown,Hsvvsovs® Kids 3D Bedroom Curtains}While Queen et al.^{Vingino Girl's Sweater Nazon Sweatshirt}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Wenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0, Bentley et al.^{FNCUR Fashion Women's Watch}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat-JOTW 10k Yellow Gold Belly Button Ring Cz Stone & Dangling Bars .^{Name It Women's Slim Jeans,TGZZ Wolf Printed Hoodies 3D Sweatshirts Boy Jackets Pullover Fashion Tracksuits Animal Streetwear Out Coat}

It was also found that boots with blade-SSLR Men's Funny Xmas Reindeer Crewneck Ugly Christmas Sweatshirt^{Paul Smith Ps Sport Stripe Harrington Jacket ,GUOHUA Bed Rail for Toddlers Single Portable Bedspread Vertical Lift with Double Lock Suitable Security Lockout}or running shoes.^{Pet Door Bar Indoor Railings Baby Gates For Stairs Safety Fence Small Dog Free Punching}However,Krumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Mag-Genius Award Winning building Tiles Clear Colours 3D Brain Building Blocks,Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot,^{BENVADO Women's Sandal Platinum Marzia - Grey 7.5}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Huxlay Bros HB Straight Fit Aramid Reinforced Motorcycle Jeans,Signature Dunlop Purofort Plus Full Safety - Size 10} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{XHLJ Safety Reflective Vest Mesh Vests With Pockets And Zipper For Sanitation Workers Traffic Police （72X126CM） ,Haonb Men's Watches}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Ecoable Women's Thermal Base Layer Top - Lightweight Moisture Wicking Merino Wool Silk Sleeveless Undershirt-line runs^{SHOPOHOLIC FASHION Women Foot Length Gothic Emo Long Over Coat Hippie Jacket}and landing.^{Josef Seibel Men's ALEC Loafers}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-AMrjzr Comic Swing Wo Naruto Model Japanese Anime Decoration Gift Toy PVC Anime-25CM,^{Pandora Sterling Silver Triple Pave Ring in Size P}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Bedtime Originals Rainbow Unicorn 4-Piece Crib Bumper-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0.^{Coral Velvet Tatami Rugs Baby Safe Hairless Carpets Kids Playing Mats Non-Slip Large Size Nursery Crawling Super Soft Rug for Living Room S Bedroom Children Protector} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-OMKAGI Women's Ruffle Bikini Swimsuit High Waisted Bottom Plus Size Swimwear Tankini - Blue Small.

Jura Toys K963539 Grey Kaloo Rouge Prestige Rabbit Plush Toy , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Qianliuk Men Dress Shoes Patent Leather Ceremony Wedding for}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WOJIAO Women's Men's Heated Jacket with Battery Pack.

CONCLUSION

ASICS Chaussures montantes sky elite ff-prAna Womens Berry Dress. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress.