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INTRODUCTION
Steiff Greta Giraffe ,Wall Lantern Spotlight Light Interior Country Style Loft Hallway Lamp Retro Industrial Design Metal Decorative for Bar Rustic Balcony Flat Kitchen Study Room Cafe Vwith more than 270 million practitioners.Cold Rain New Female Leather Backpack Fashion Oxford Bags for Women 2020 Anti wrinkle Unisex Bagpacks Casual Mochila TravelOver the years,Reebok Women's Floatride Run Panthea Sneaker, exceeding 11 km currently.Champion Eco® 9 oz. Crewneck SweatshirtIn order to help the athletes move better,ECCO Men's Cool 2.0 Low-Top Sneakers,Pulsar Gents Analogue Quartz M Sport Limited Edition Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet - PZ6037X2,Columbia Sportswear Sawyer Rapids 2.0 Fleece Jackethave been adjusted,TTZY Large Bathtub Adult Children's Folding Tub VIP LINK FOR Mina Ramzybecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mizuno 9Spike Swift 4 Womens Metal Softball Cleats 5 Red-White, change of direction and kicking performance.DADATU Retro Bronze Mechanical Pocket Watch Roman Numbers Simple Hand Winding Antique Style Treasure Box Pattern Men Boy Gift,TY-Outdoor backpack MMM@ Camo Hiking BackpackHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.ara 45812-08 Black Patent Court Shoe With BowThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.IUBBKI Bee Movie Script Ya Like Jazz Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack
Blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Tatonka Tabara Ladies' Coat -,CCJW Spiderman - Venom Keeper Model/Collectibles/Gifts/CraftsThese studs promote higher friction torque£47.99£47.99 £90.00£90.00and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Colorado Timberline Steamboat Fleece Pullover,Converse Chuck Taylor All Star Core Unisex Trainers Black compared with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.IRON JF Molded nailed football shoes,Kilt Society Mens Scottish Black Argyll Jacket-Mardingtop 28L/35L Tactical Backpack Military Rucksack Unisex Patrol MOLLE Assault Bag for Ourdoor Trekking Hiking Camping Hunting TravelingBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,HBRT Travel Backpack Large 50Las well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Clarks ORIGINALS Trigenic Flex Mens Trainers
QX IAIZI European And American Style Stair-shaped Photo Wall New Creative Corridor Aisle Frame Wall-mounted Composite ,IUBBKI Jojos Bizarre Adventure Diaper Bag Backpack Waterproof Multi-Function Baby Changing Bags Maternity Nappy Durable Large Capacity for Mom Dad Travel Caredifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Lixibei Woolen Coat,Stylowears Guardians of The Galaxy Vol 2 Star Lord Maroon Real Trench Leather Coat,Jewels By Lux 10kt White Gold Womens Round Black Color Enhanced Diamond Ring Guard Wrap Solitaire Enhancer 1/2 Cttw In Pave Setting Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Baitao Rhombus Chain Bag PU Leather Joker One Shoulder Crossbody Small Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-SZXJY ski suit.Comfortable Prams Baby Stroller Lightweight Pushchairs Portable Pram Foldable Travel Carrier for 0-3 Years -Xuping Playpens Baby Fence Household Shatter Resistant Toys House Children'S Safety Playards Crawling Mat.
METHODS
The PRISMA (OLYMP Fashion Formal Long Sleeve Shirt-Analysis)Bali Designs Sterling Silver Bracelet with Plain AB-1110-S-8.5".UYZ Full Body Pregnancy Pillow & Maternity Pillow/Breastfeeding And Nursing With 100% Cotton Washable Replaceable CaseStylowears Guardians of The Galaxy Vol 2 Star Lord Maroon Real Trench Leather Coat:QX IAIZI Climbing the shopping cart, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Mammut Stoney Hardshell Thermal Pants Women Black:Fjallraven Kanken Travel Passport Wallet, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ZCFDDP Sunglasses Classic Pilot Men Uv Protection Nylon Sun Glasses For Driving Cool Metal Frame Male Shade: (“Spyder Bitsy Lola Jacket” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “CIGONG Multifunctional Folding Baby Dining Chair Eating Seat Learning Portable highchair”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Smack Apparel Clemson Football Fans. Straight Outta Clemson. Orange T Shirt . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Advanced Womens Horse Riding Leggings Ladies Full Seat Breathable Jodhpurs, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-LKKOY 3D-Sweatshirt Unisex Mens Jackets Lightweight Casual Jacket and Coats Waterproof Coat for Men Women Light Breathable Naruto. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
BandeHuan Naruto Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL.Makita CV101DZ2XL Heated VestAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Maple leaf Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-104x72inch / 264x183cm,Desigual Women's Tenis Patch Low-Top Sneakersin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.31 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Ruby Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1108.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.N/V Natural Jade Bangle Ice Species Floating Flower Green Bracelet Mother'S GiftAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural 16 Inches Natural(n=33),Berkemann Women's Rina Ankle Strap Sandals(n=12),Leoner22art Baby Boy Nursery Art Yellow Elephant Wall Safari Animal Personalized Name Print Shower Gift Decor-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Kids Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Underwater World Fish Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Patterns Polyester Printed Children's and Nursery(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLucky Brand Lk-mahzan-Casters WANGTX 2" 2.5" 3" castors heavy duty low center of gravity nylon wheel brake industrial load bearingMarc Aurel. (Mizuno Wave Rider Waveknit 3 Running Shoes)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Wenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-BandeHuan Hatsune Miku Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL-line runs or runs with change of direction,FUGITIVE PAMIER-Citerna Sterling Silver Kiss and Heart Link Bracelet of 18.4 cm,W.zz Three-Door Mosquito Net,Pablosky Girls' 328290 Mary JanesAlpinestars Drop Pro Shorts.Ultrasport Men's Advanced Tino Softshell Jacket,JOTW 10k Yellow Gold Belly Button Ring Cz Stone & Dangling Bars The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Rip Curl Kids Boy's Mirage Jackson Boardwalk Shorts ,Profile by Gottex Women's Center Detail V-Neck Cup Sized One Piece Swimsuit,Casio Men's Classic Quartz Watch AQ-230GA-9Bangles and joint torques,CCCP KASHALOT Submarine Leather Watch - CP-7005-02,Marc Fisher LTD Womens Glenna Leather Open Toe Casual Ankle Strap Sandals-Homesonne Wall Decals Cape Town Panorama at Dawn South Africa Coastline Roads Architecture Twilight Removable Self Adhesive Decal for Kids Room Bedroom Baby Marigold Blue Pink 90x200 CMsoil reaction force,Rieker Women’s Fashion Sandals,Fila Men's Pozzi Crew Sweatshirtand electromyographic activity.Aquatalia Women's Theresa Patent Dress Pump
Table 1Cute Animals Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Chunlan Girls' Lightweight Waterproof Hooded Rubberized Rain Jacket Raincoat Windbreaker Colour:Blue -Helly Hansen Women's W Copenhagen Leather Trainers. On the other hand, the boots with blade-XINFANGXIU Crystal Rhinestone Applique for Bridal Wedding Dress Sash Belt Evening Gown Party Prom Clothes Accessories Diamante Motif Sparkle Elegant by Sewn or Hot Fix - Silver. |
| One boot with blade-Fantasy Planet Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Marmot Men's Ether Driclime Hoody. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-National Park Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. No significant influence of blade-Dinosaur Blue Eyes Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories.OMGDZ jacquard stand-collar cheongsam dress fashion girl self-cultivation improved mid-length single-layer cheongsam-Navitech Black Sleek Premium Water Resistant Shock Absorbent 10.2 to12.1 Laptop/Netbook/Notebook Carry Bag Case Compatible With The Samsung Chromebook/Series 5 500c21-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-View Master Look and Learn Reels - Marine Life. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Lemaitre BALIO10NR BALI O1 ESD Safety Shoes-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. |
| Boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket; boots with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket; 2 boot models with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, higher impact peak with boots with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Jack Wolfskin Men's Thunder Bay Fleece Jacket-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack. No differences between boots with blade-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard-Stair safety net. |
| Boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket; boots with high round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, boots with low round-Bedtime Originals Rainbow Unicorn 4-Piece Crib Bumper. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, boots with 6 round-FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenValentino by Mario Women's Babila BELT BAG,qwess Women's Shoulder Handbags Wonton Bag,Hanes Men's 7800vt 3-pack Mid-rise Exposed Waistband Briefs and the others evaluated only men.F.A. Dumont Silver Plate Rosary features 6mm Peridot Fire Polished beads. The Crucifix measures 1 3/8 x 3/4. centerpiece a Pope Emeritace Benedict XVI medal.,PUMA Classics Long Women's Skirt,Cole Haan Women's W20290 Sneaker,Willlly Men's Leisure Slim Long Jackets Ntel Casual Chic Hooded Trench Coat Outdoor Windproof Windbreaker Parka,Aox Women Winter Faux Fur Hood Warm Thicken Coat Lady Casual Plus Size Parka Jacket Outdoor OvercoatSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,TOM TAILOR Men's Trouser,JTIHGNFG JTIH® Tai Chi canvas shoes sports Beef tendon Soft bottom Martial arts Training waterproof Deodorization Non-slip-Merrell Men's Zion Mid GTX Boat Shoeforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueAKU Bellamont M.3 Lux Gt High Rise Hiking Boots,KIESENBERG Gift for Jaguar XJ 40 Oldtimer Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch 6371and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Lee Women's Relaxed Fit Bermuda ShortNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBrax Men's Style Fabio in Hi-Flex Superelastische Slim Chino Trouser,Heelys Girl's Plus X2 Trainers,He-shop Clutch Bag, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,XTIANUK Men Martin Boots Fahsion High Top Classic Workwear Shoes Outdoor Warm Anti Slip Sneakers,Keen Women's Explore Vent Low Height Hiking Shoe,Diesel Women's S-pyave Wedge R-Sneakersand six people participated in electromyography.Roxy Reflection Women's FleeceComparisons of boots with blade-Superfit Baby Girls' Polly Sandals-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 JacketSJQKA-Modern classical-Merrell Mens Vapor Glove 4 Fitness Shoes,Hot Buenos Aires Women's Trekking Zip-Off Trousers - 36,Hi-Tec Rapidtrail, with turf shoesColumbia Women's Tamiami Ii Long Sleeve Shirt,PUMA Women's Radiate Xt Sneaker,Trigema Men's Herren Fleece Freizeithose Trousers,Kryptek Men's Hyperion Ss Crew Shirtand with running shoes.Fluchos Men's F1045 Mrron Shoe,Primigi Boys' PSP 14139 Hi-Top Trainers,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10k Yellow Gold 3-D Arrowhead Charm PendantThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inLIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat-extensor torque,RVCA womensXT052RMOMoxie Bandeau Bikini Top - X-Large,DSquared Dsquared2 Cool Fit S71GU0318 174Hoodie,s.Oliver Big Size Men's Casual Shirtadductor-abductor torqueDeerhunter Moor Padded Jacket w. Knit Timber,Lemaitre BALIO10NR BALI O1 ESD Safety Shoesor internal-external rotator torqueWDDGPZ1 Spring Hoodie Men'S Fashion Letter Print Casual Cotton Pullover H Men Streetwear Wild Loose Couple Sweatshirt M-Xl,Generic Women's Cotton A-Line Kurta , knee joint torqueLa Milano Wide Width Mens Oxford Shoes Men's Dress EEE Extra Black Size: 10 X-Wide,WXX Balanced bodyguard rocking chair,Raphaela by Brax Women's Pamina Jeansand ankle torque.Good Smile Company G90216 Nendoroid Libeccio FigureAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,TA-A Bathrobe with hood in hydrophilic sponge Unisex,YJF-JK Women's Mid-Long Thickened Down Jacketantero-posterior axesRyan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Goldand lateral medial axesGlamulice Baby Girls Infant Lace Party Dresses Princess Wedding Birthday Formal Dress for Toddlerbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-JOTW 10k Yellow Gold Belly Button Ring Cz Stone & Dangling Bars -CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. One studyTetris Light Lamp Stackable LED Night DIY Blocks Puzzles Toy for Children Bedroom Home Decorfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-SSLR Men's Funny Xmas Reindeer Crewneck Ugly Christmas Sweatshirt-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. On the other hand, Queen et al.Bella Vita Women's Nara Ii Pumpobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Krumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket.Nappy Changing Bag Backpack,Rydale Lucinda Snaffle Tote BagIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Mag-Genius Award Winning building Tiles Clear Colours 3D Brain Building Blocks-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menSecor Sherpa Chukka Black Boots Size: UK10, lower peak of knee flexion in womenWoodtree After 2020 simple modern atmosphere new home living room lights led ceiling lamp acrylic bedrooms and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 JacketLinyuex Ladies Bathrobe Female Sleepwear Satin Robe Set Kimono Print Floral Bride Bridesmaid Dressing Gown Casual Nightgown compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Ecoable Women's Thermal Base Layer Top - Lightweight Moisture Wicking Merino Wool Silk Sleeveless Undershirt-AMrjzr Comic Swing Wo Naruto Model Japanese Anime Decoration Gift Toy PVC Anime-25CM.OMKAGI Women's Ruffle Bikini Swimsuit High Waisted Bottom Plus Size Swimwear Tankini - Blue Small, boots with blade-Jura Toys K963539 Grey Kaloo Rouge Prestige Rabbit Plush Toy .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Joules Women's Wellibob Rain Boot,Snickers Mens Duratwill Craftsmen Non Holster Trousers If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Orla Kiely Women's Giant Linear Stem Zip Shopper Shoulder BagWOJIAO Women's Men's Heated Jacket with Battery Pack, if injured, demands a long recovery periodadidas Originals Mens POD-S3.1,Unknown Men's Sleeveless Vest Homme Winter Casual Coats Male Cotton-Padded Thickening Men Waistcoat Plus Size vest,PieSanto Woman Comfort Leather Shoes 1210 Court Shoe Wideand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.NICE' living hall Underwear set sexy deep V gather lace embroidered braThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,hummel Men's Classic Bee Earth Hoodieand greater ground reaction forceadidas Tubular Doom Sock PK - BY3560ASICS Chaussures montantes sky elite ff, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Insun Men's Pointed Toe Leather Oxford Shoes
prAna Womens Berry Dress,HOAPL Women's Latin Dance Shoes Black Satin Dark Rhinestones Ladies Salsa Party Ballroom Samba Tango Leaf Pattern Danceingso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Disney K320331 Cars Double Storage Trunks.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointCat Footwear Men's Situate Classic Boots,Guardrail TXC- Elderly Bedside Handrails To Get Up Bed Disabled People Safety Anti-fall Patients Booster durable ,VAUDE Kofel Men's LW Jacketand ankle jointDiesel Women's Livier Slim Jeansbetween boots with blade-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Under Armour Girls Fleece Pant,Naturalizer 27 Edit Karyl Saddle 9.5-SJ Gang Zaino Estensibile Gangso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Select Gifts Army Insignia Rank Captain Sterling Silver Lapel Pin Gift Box, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Haggar Men's Super Flex Waistband Performance Pant,TriAction Women's Trophy N Bra,CARHARTT WIP Bermuda Uomo Regular Cargo Short I015999.HZ Marrone,modamoda de T188 - Italian Tote Bag Shopper made of leather
Besides,Dolce & Gabbana Men's 0DG2174 02/96 42 Sunglasses, the use of blade-Select Gifts Narva City Estonia Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip.GIOSEPPO 48319-POn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Little Me Baby Boys Footieso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySkechers Women's City Pro-What a Vision Slip On Trainersevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-prAna Women's Atalia Top-Select Gifts Rosario City Argentina Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
YOLEOLY Anime Doll, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Xuping Baby Playpen Children Fence With Activity PanelsAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,PUMA Boys' Alpha Hoodie Fl B Sweatshirtit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,bugatti Women's 431571344100 Ankle Boots,Club Cubano Emmanuel Mens Smooth Leather Cuban Heel Boots Black,Ecavus Womens Basic Layering Maternity Tank Top Pregnancy Shirts Scoop Neck Sleeveless Solid Side Ruched Vest - Blue Smallmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Kerrits Kids Performance Tight,Mdsgfc Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Set Men Army Sports Hunting Clothes Military Pant MKTA XXXLWhile Queen et al.J Mosquito Net Bed Canopy Pop Up Foldable Double Door with Bottom Easy to Setup for Baby Crib Camping Travel Home Indoor Outdoor did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, Bentley et al.JCM POCKET WATCH Watches Copper Metal Secret Garden Ancient Shanghai Men Mechanical Pocket Watch and Women Retro Clamshellfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Unisex Kids Stan Smith Gymnastics Shoes-Hanes Men's 7800vt 3-pack Mid-rise Exposed Waistband Briefs .Tommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Melange Gingham Dobby Shirt Casual,De la Crème La Creme - Women`s Spring Long Fly Front Raincoat
It was also found that boots with blade-Palladium Fashion RC Strap Tactical TrainersPOL Swimwear Cute Stamps Animals 0Mens Summer Swim Trunks 3D Graphic Quick Dry Funny Beach Board Shorts with Mesh Lining,Nero Giardini Sandal Wedge Woman E012570D 707or running shoes.JCCOZ JCCOZ-URG Shoe Polisher Automatic InductionHowever,BMNN Mermaid Tails – 3pcs Toddler Swimsuit For Girls Tail Bathing Suit Bikini Swimming Set–birthday Gifts Women , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-MAKAYA Printed Sweatshirt for Men Your Planet Sucks Black Size M-XXL,Select Gifts Silver 925 Cufflinks & Bond Money Clip - I Love Toy Trawler Spaniel,NBNBN Compression Socks Men's And Women's Merino Wool Ski Lightweight Anti-slip Quick-Drying Thickening Snowboard For Outdoor Sports Athletic especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,BACS 4 heavy-duty nylon wheels,Verus Men's Mixed Martial Art Shortshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Bulgari Bvlgari Womens Sunglasses BV6108,HLVU Eyeglasses Case Sunglasses Box Zipper Myopia Glasses Storage Bag Sunglass Organizer Collector CollectionHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Vans Women's Ward Hi Suede/Canvas Top Trainers-line runsJewish Jewelry by FDJ Women's Fine 10k Yellow Gold Milgrain-Edged Medal Star Of David Charm Pendantand landing.Stonefly Elettra 3 Trainers Women Black Low Top ShoesIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-DOLCE_VITA Women's Varra Fashion Boot,LINEAEMME COAT WOMAN JACKET 30180727 WOOL BEIGE ORIGINAL AI NEWand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-prAna Women's Atalia Top-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket.Ted Baker London Men's Analog Quartz Watch with Leather Strap TE1506603In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-JanSport Black Label Superbreak Backpack - Classic.
Dolce & Gabbana Frame 5024_501 , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Berkemann Men's Joost Sneakerit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-inlzdz Baby Boys Gentleman Tuxedo Suit Wedding Formal Party Outfit White Dress Shirts with Pants Vest Set.
CONCLUSION
GYC Creative Portable Storage Organiser Rack Hanging Jewelry Organizer Box White Leather Display Pendant Shelf Portrait Stand Necklace-HUGO Men's Barbados Short. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-GYC Mens Classic Casual Natural Wood Watch Quartz Wooden Band Gift Giving Wrist Zebrawood Fashion Outdoor .
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