INTRODUCTION

MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Grand Street Loafer Driving Style,^{ZJZ Watch Winder Box 3 0 Rotation Winders Deluxe Silent Pine with Lock 4 Modes}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{HUNTER Hunter Sprinklers 528900 I-90 Gear Driven Sprinkler Rubber Cover Assembly}Over the years,ara 45812-08 Black Patent Court Shoe With Bow, exceeding 11 km currently.^{MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil East Village Loafer}In order to help the athletes move better,Twisted X Women's Driving Moccasins,ara Women's Orly Closed Toe Heels,^{Christian Cane Pyjamas. Wimbledon}have been adjusted,^{British Wool Pure Unisex Arran Jumper Made in UK}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.adidas Women's Terrex Ax3 Walking Shoe, change of direction and kicking performance.^{XFLOWR Women Nightgown Summer And Spring Ladies Silk Stain 2 Piece Set Dress coat Long Sleeve Lace Poplin Sleeping Skirt Nightwear,DYecHenG Watch Box 10 Bit Wooden Storage With Lock PU Leather Skylight Display For Storing And Displaying} Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Little Treasures 1.00 Carat} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{ZYFXZ Steel Toe Cap Welding Safety Boots， Anti Slip Puncture Proof Men Work Shoes}

Blade-adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoes, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Amblers Mens AS801 Rockingham Waterproof Non-Metal Hiking Boots,Naturalizer Women's Kierra Wedge Sandal}These studs promote higher friction torque^{lxy 2020 Men Women Santa Claus Christmas Novelty Ugly Sweater Snowman 3D Printing Hooded Warm Sweatshirt 4-M}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{ferrante Short Sleeve Mens Polo Black Edge 100% Cotton Art. 23601 Made in Italy,Columbia Women's Tamiami Hurricane}compared with round-adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoes. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Dockers by Gerli Women's 35cp334 Ankle Boots,£91.78£91.78 Promotion Available-Frida Kahlo Cartoon Licensed Cute Backpack}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{YOUTHUP Mens Suit Fancy Floral 2 Piece Slim Fit Suits Party Blazer & Trousers}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Sperry Top-Sider Mens Gold A/O 2-Eye Roustabout Boat Shoes Brown Size: 7 UK}

Globe Men's Conquest Crew Sweatshirt,^{Converse Unisex Adults' Chuck Taylor CTAS Hi Canvas Fitness Shoes}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Xi-Link Winter Shoes,2 Pcs Set Seat Cover Outdoor Colorful Coral Seashell Car Large Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Baby Covers Boys,HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Nike Men's Renew Run Track Shoe}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas Men's Terrex Cc Voyager Walking Shoe.ara Women's ROM Hi-Top Trainers-adidas Men's Terrex Agravic Boa Cross Trainers.

METHODS

The PRISMA (adidas Women's Terrex Swift R2 GTX Track and Field Shoe-Analysis)Psycho Bunny Women's Fitted Grande Tee Logo T-Shirt.^{LQH Men's Leather Shoulder Bag Vertical Student Mini Bag-Brown}Antique Wall Light Sconce Lighting Fixture Industrial Lamp for Hallway:YXZN Scarf Men's Cashmere Autumn And Winter Warm Thick Long Gift Box Packaging, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Skechers Women's Arya - Get Real Closed Toe Ballet Flats:Jessica Simpson Women's Straight Neck One Piece Swimsuit Bathing Suit, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Quiksilver Boy's Sweatshirt with Hood and Zip Sherpa M6 sky blue Blu - brillante: (“KJLJ-MENS Men's Rock Style High Top Canvas Shoes” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Four-Sided NARUTO Uzumaki Naruto Uchiha Sasuke High Shoes Canvas Leisure Unisex Anime Breathable Printed 3D”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba Shoes Anime Cosplay High Top Mens Casual Walking Shoe Sport Men'S Sneakers. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,J & Steel Toe Indestructible Work Shoes for Men Women Lightweight Mesh Safety Industrial Construction, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Donald J Pliner Women's Ville Pumps. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Tex-Ha PG Wear Weekend Football Fanatics Stadium Blue Sweatshirt Pullover.^{2 Pcs Set Car Cover Small Colorful Retro Window Glass Church Covers Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Cool Seat}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{WDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue White Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pulloverr H Sweatshirt Clothes Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8Xl,B/H Diabetic Easy Close Slipper}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.suneagle Heated Insoles For Ski Boots.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Watch Boxes Box Portable Storage Single Epitope PU Leather Collection Gift}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),JIN Desert Tactical Army Combat Boots Mens Suede Leather Jungle Patrol(n=33),HBRT Travel Backpack Large 50L(n=12),HBRT Mens Cycling Jersey Set-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Lucky Brand Men's 100% Cotton Mason Workwear Button Down Shirt Blue Plaid (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Women-soulsfeng Unisex White Lightweight Lace-up Knit Mesh Sneakers with Woven Detail}Outwears 5 Color Summer Short Sleeve Shirt Men Loose Casual Classic Plaid Business Plus Size Shirts Male Clothes 6XL 7XL 8XL 10Xl-Blue-5Xl Or 200. (Ygccw Heated Fleece Vest Gilet Recharged)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{IUBBKI Bee Movie Script Ya Like Jazz Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack,Tatonka Tabara Ladies' Coat -}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{£47.99£47.99 £90.00£90.00}New Balance Mens 626v2 Shoes, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Colorado Timberline Steamboat Fleece Pullover,Hurley Boy's Board Shorts,Converse Chuck Taylor All Star Core Unisex Trainers Black} and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{IRON JF Molded nailed football shoes}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Mardingtop 28L/35L Tactical Backpack Military Rucksack Unisex Patrol MOLLE Assault Bag for Ourdoor Trekking Hiking Camping Hunting Traveling}and greater ground reaction force^{HBRT Travel Backpack Large 50L}XZ Universal Wall Lamp Bed Simple Modern Bedroom Japanese Style Living Room Creative Lamp, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Rh Enameled Cubic Zirconia Cz Baby On Board Heart Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}

LED Ceiling Light Dimmable Modern Lamp Remote Control Creative Metal Acrylic Thin Design Living Room Kids Lighting Children Bedroom Decor Lighting,^{Clarks ORIGINALS Trigenic Flex Mens Trainers}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{IUBBKI Jojos Bizarre Adventure Diaper Bag Backpack Waterproof Multi-Function Baby Changing Bags Maternity Nappy Durable Large Capacity for Mom Dad Travel Care}Kamik Winter Apparel Boys Zade-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Stylowears Guardians of The Galaxy Vol 2 Star Lord Maroon Real Trench Leather Coat,Jewels By Lux 10kt White Gold Womens Round Black Color Enhanced Diamond Ring Guard Wrap Solitaire Enhancer 1/2 Cttw In Pave Setting ,Amazon Renewed Misfit Wearables Phase Smartwatch}and ankle joint^{Baitao Rhombus Chain Bag PU Leather Joker One Shoulder Crossbody Small} between boots with blade-Nero Giardini Black Leather Women Gardens Block with Heel a106662d-adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoes. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{HXGpajamas Kids Hooded Towel | 100% Cotton Changing Robe With Pockets Boys And Girls Towelling Poncho,Makita CV101DZ2XL Heated Vest-ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Maple leaf Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-104x72inch / 264x183cm}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-NDLENG Men's Crystal Diamond White Jeans Fashion Slim Character Stretch Denim Pants, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Gocgt Mens Solid Color Custom Fit Leisure Windbreaker Zip Hoodies Jackets,Desigual Women's Tenis Patch Low-Top Sneakers,Jewelco London Ladies 9ct Yellow and White Gold Dolphin Pair Charm Pendant,Lucky Brand Lk-mahzan}

Besides,Farah Men's Sweater, the use of blade-Hackett London Boy's Belt Short B.^{Casters WANGTX 2" 2.5" 3" castors heavy duty low center of gravity nylon wheel brake industrial load bearing}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Janet & Women's Boots Black}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Mizuno Wave Rider Waveknit 3 Running Shoes}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Lego Wear Boy's Snowsuit-Cafenoir Cafè Noir HDC999 Laminat Trainers. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

N / A Male Dǎyēd Trâining Fully Âutómâtic Râxâtión Cup ēctrónic Ēnhâncēmēnt Endurance Trainer Dây Bēst Pocket Blòw Men's T-Shirt, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{ZCFDDP Sunglasses Classic Pilot Men Uv Protection Nylon Sun Glasses For Driving Cool Metal Frame Male Shade}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{FUGITIVE PAMIER}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Citerna Sterling Silver Kiss and Heart Link Bracelet of 18.4 cm,BATHROBEX Nightgown,W.zz Three-Door Mosquito Net}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Pablosky Girls' 328290 Mary Janes,JOTW 10k Yellow Gold Belly Button Ring Cz Stone & Dangling Bars} While Queen et al.^{Rip Curl Kids Boy's Mirage Jackson Boardwalk Shorts} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Alberta Ferretti Women Jumper Save me Grigio-adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoes, Bentley et al.^{Non-Woven Fabric Baby Crib Mobile Handmade Hanging Toy A04}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoes. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-ZGYQGOO Fashion Women Cat Eye Sunglasses Colorful Lens Sun glasses UV400 XY2146-Nero Giardini A909330DE DECOLLETÉ Women.^{Profile by Gottex Women's Center Detail V-Neck Cup Sized One Piece Swimsuit,Casio Men's Classic Quartz Watch AQ-230GA-9B}

It was also found that boots with blade-Hats By Cressida Womens Occasion Fluffy CRIN Ascot Fascinator Hat Headband^{Marc Fisher LTD Womens Glenna Leather Open Toe Casual Ankle Strap Sandals,Homesonne Wall Decals Cape Town Panorama at Dawn South Africa Coastline Roads Architecture Twilight Removable Self Adhesive Decal for Kids Room Bedroom Baby Marigold Blue Pink 90x200 CM}or running shoes.^{Noppies Women's Maternity Damen Skinny Jeans Avi}However,Rydale Mens Diamond Quilt Waxed Jacket II, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Ejoyous Clutch kit complete clutch assembly 3/4"torque converter replacement for Go Kart torque system 19mm bore,HZK Body pillow， Side Sleeper Pregnancy Pillow,^{Rieker Women’s Fashion Sandals}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Fila Men's Pozzi Crew Sweatshirt,Tommy Hilfiger Women's Knitted Heeled Boot Ankle}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Valentino by Mario Women's Babila BELT BAG,MEYER Farbe:18 Marine}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Homesonne Door Stickers Decor Artistic Nature Depiction with Wildflowers Leaves and Birds Vintage Flora Fauna Vinyl Removable 3D Decals for Baby Nursery Wall Décor Multicolor 81.3x203.2 CM-line runs^{qwess Women's Shoulder Handbags Wonton Bag}and landing.^{Hanes Men's 7800vt 3-pack Mid-rise Exposed Waistband Briefs} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-freneci Watch Test Machine Waterproof Tester Tool,^{PUMA Classics Long Women's Skirt}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Lego Wear Boy's Snowsuit-adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoes.^{Cole Haan Women's W20290 Sneaker}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Patricia Nash Glitter Rose Baku Crossbody.

ROTHCO Marine P/T Tshirt, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Vixxsin Wind Women Leggings Black}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-NOBRAND Women's Draft Chelsea Boots.

CONCLUSION

TD Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0334 -Feidaeu Men Dress Shoes Leather Loafers Formal Oxford Breathable Moccasins Flats Business. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-CYC Fake Breast Lifelike Silicone Realistic and Soft Enhancer Boobs for Crossdresser Transgender Mastectomy Prosthesis.