INTRODUCTION

Disney Frozen Elsa Anna Toddler Girls T-Shirt and Bike Shorts Set White Stripe 3T,^{Little Treasures 14 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond Twisted Swirl Bridal Halo Engagement Ring Set}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Jewels By Lux 10k White Gold 1.5mm Machine Made Diamond Cut Rope Chain}Over the years,ZYJFP Halloween Inflatable Costume Stegosaurus, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Men's Outback Wool Cowboy Hat Montana Crushable Western Felt}In order to help the athletes move better,New Balance womens Wspt Fresh Foam Sport V1,JDJD Yoga Pants High Waist Women Pink Mesh Patchwork Sport Leggings Gym Tight Breathable Running Fitness Sportswear ,^{Yellow Box Women's Stormy Flip Flop}have been adjusted,^{TYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable Hunting}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mountain Warehouse 2.5 Layer Lightweight Womens Waterproof Jacket - Breathable Ladies Rain Coat, change of direction and kicking performance.^{AMOENA Women's Magdalena Back Smoothing Full Figure Bra,KIYOUMI Men Christmas 3D Printed Cardigans}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Spalding Men's Team Ii Hoodie}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{YBWEN Women Dance Clothes Women's Belly Costume Tassel Professional Bra And Belt Carnival Skirt Sexy Suit Dancewear}

Blade-Rotibox Unisex Stylish LED Light Up Beanie Hat Knit Cap Outdoor Sport, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Zeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - Hercules 3 Chronograph Day-Date 2657TVDD-a1,JOYA Mens Edward Leather Brown Shoes 8 UK}These studs promote higher friction torque^{freneci Watch Test Machine Waterproof Tester Tool}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{MCTEL Skull Let's Get Creepy,RVCA Men's PTC Pigment Long Sleeve Crew Neck Pocket T-Shirt}compared with round-Rotibox Unisex Stylish LED Light Up Beanie Hat Knit Cap Outdoor Sport. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Schöffel Men's Genua2 Longsleeve,Karrimor Bodmin Low IV weathertite-Silver Jeans Co. Women's Avery High Rise Short}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Assima Trolley M 66cm Loubs Brisbane with 4 wheels ABS Medium 64 Liter 66 x 44 27 cm} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Stetson Pigskin Flat Cap Men - Leather Ivy hat with Peak}

£689.00£689.00 20% coupon applied at checkout Save with voucher,^{Fanaztee Women's Small Leather Fashion Compact Bifold Purse Wallet with Stylish Kiss Lock Coin Pouch}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Vougemarket A-line sweetheart chiffon beaded long evening dress ball party bridesmaid UK6,CCCP /Trendy Element Watch Russia Timezone ~ CP-7053-04,Lawevan 1 Inch Wide Suspenders for men}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Pampolina Girls' PlainTrousers Brown forged iron brown}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Mapco 13057 Starter.Komono Hailey silver solid smoke-LASAHOME BAIKAL Unisex Bathrobe Twine Velours Shawl Collar 100% Cotton 360 g/m2.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Gabor Shoes Women's Jollys Low-Top Sneakers-Analysis)HÖGL Women's Jolly Mules.^{MASCOT WORKWEAR Mascot Advanced Work Shorts Holster-Pockets 17149-311 - Mens}Gabor Women's Jollys Mules:Dream ZX Bed rail, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.47-B Bear Plush Stuffed Animal Toys Simulation Pony Deer Puppy Soft Toy PP Cotton Gift :Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Pinpoint uni, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.BCXGS Ultraviolet Shoe Sterilizer Dryer/Boot Trainer/Sanitizer Deodorizer/Boot Sterilizer/sterilizetion deodorant ultraviolet: (“Jack Daniel Women's Time to Shine Sequin Mini Skirt” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Twinset Milano Twin-Set Floral Top Twin Set Women MOD. 201TT2480”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Columbia Men's WAYFINDER OUTDRY Multi-sport Shoe. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Tamaris Women's 1-1-23218-22 Brogues, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-BOSS Orange Men's 1513239 PARIS Analog Display Quartz Black Watch. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Pinka Mint Green Linen Sequinned Feather Hooded Jacket.^{GlamourLab Dragon Ball Z Great Transformation Hero Gorilla_R5374 Hoodie Hoody Sweater Pullover Sweatshirt Unisex Black Gift- M}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip,La Sportiva Women's Bushido II Running Shoe}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Jana 22466-24204 ABURA 1 .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{GemShine Ladies Necklace Snowflake Sterling Silver}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),CYBHR 2pcs Automotive interior neck pillow seat Car Headrest Neck pillow(n=33),LYNN Portable Shopping Cart 30L Lightweight Trolley Hard Wearing Foldaway Pull Carts with Seat for Easy Storage 6 Wheels 26.5X102Cm(n=12),SYue Folding Shopping Trolley with Seat for Disabled 2 Wheel Insulated Bag-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Z-SEAT Lightweight Folding Shopping Cart Trolley(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.31 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Ruby Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1108-RXTSD Winter hooded jacket with long down}MCTEL Skull Let's Get Creepy. (Remonte Women Ankle Boots R7980)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Under Armour Boy's Ua Hunt Pants Track,Krumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Nike Women's WMNS Air Max Thea Pinnacle Fitness Shoes}KIUYMRV Genuine Leather Tassel Handbags Crossbody Bags for Women Ladies Tote Black, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Bodegas Rey Fernando de Castilla Unico Solera Gran Reserva Brandy,Snickers Workwear Men's Shorts,Naava EGL Women's 18 ct White Gold Certified Diamond Solitaire Engagement Ring}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{SilverLuxe 14kt Gold Cubic Zirconia Stud Earrings Round with Silicone Backs}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{JB Silverware Hallmarked Silver Money Clip}and greater ground reaction force^{Timberland Pro Mens Excave Wellington Steel Safety Toe Waterproof Shoe}GIAO Mermaid Tails Tail For Swimming Kids, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Aeici Pt950 Ring His and Hers Rings Bands Rivet Engagement Promise}

Charles Tyrwhitt Classic Collar Non-Iron Poplin Cotton Formal Shirt - Black Double Cuff by,^{Timberland Women's Malibu Waves Ankle Sandals}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{G.I.G.A. DX Women's Uyaka Stripe Casual Functional Zip-Off Jacket}rostsp Curtain Beddingoutlet Kaleidoscope Living Room Curtains Bohemian For Bedroom Ethnic Mandala Flowers Window Treatment Drapes-013 1 Piece_W150Xh270Cmx1 Piece_Rodpocket-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Lowe Alpine AT Lightflite Carry-On 40 Travel Bags,Vionic Women's Rest Bella II Toepost Sandal - Ladies Flip Flop with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support,ELTEN Senexx XXT PRO BOA ESD 41 Safety Shoes Black}and ankle joint^{Laura Vita Women's Elceao 03 Ankle Boots}between boots with blade-DEVICE Mens Gear 3way Rucksack Cotton Genuine Leather Everyday Casual Bag-Rotibox Unisex Stylish LED Light Up Beanie Hat Knit Cap Outdoor Sport. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Lego Wear Boy's Snowsuit,Columbia Women's Benton Springs Plus Size Full Zip Fleece Jacket-Superga Shoes S11181WL23 Women White 37 1/2}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Nike Men's Renew Run Track Shoe, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{adidas Men's Condivo 18 Short,s.Oliver Unisex Watch - SO-3227-LQ,JRSHODA Summer Womens Hollowing Out Slippers White Sandbeach Leather High Heels Party Wedding Slides,Leather Trend New Men Motorcycle Cowhide Jacket Coat Size XS S M L XL LTC240}

Besides,Under Armour Boys' Little UPF Short Sleeve Tee, the use of blade-rostsp Voile Curtain Panel Beddingoutlet Kaleidoscope Living Room Curtains Bohemian For Bedroom Ethnic Mandala Flowers Window Treatment Drapes-001 1 Piece_W150Xh270Cmx1 Piece_Hook.^{Outdoor Folding Toddler Playpen}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{GYC Creative Portable Storage Organiser Rack Hanging Jewelry Organizer Box Solid Wood Plate Ring Frame Cashmere Leather Earring Holder Necklace Display}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Fly London Women's Sarl069fly Ankle Boots}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Cole Haan Men's Zerogrand All-Day Trainers-Nautica Little Boys' Side Logo Tee. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

JiangJie Kawaii Southside Riverdale Serpent Print Black PU Leather Jackets Men Serpents Streetwear Coat Ride Clothing, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Roxy Women's Ceder Jacket}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{BILLABONG Womens Levy}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Gabor Women's Jollys Mules,LASPORTIVA SCARPE ULTRA RAPTOR GTX43,Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan 11930-nvw Low-Top Sneakers}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Protest ISLAY ECUP wire bikini,THTHT Epaulettes Kpop handmade tassels tassel punk shoulders shoulder stage brooch crystal fashion suit accessories unisex}While Queen et al.^{Quiksilver Men's Mission Plus - Snow Jacket for Men}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Eisbär Men's Mütze Kevin Cap-Rotibox Unisex Stylish LED Light Up Beanie Hat Knit Cap Outdoor Sport, Bentley et al.^{IUBBKI Red Blue Purple Neon Stars Digita Free Standing Urine Pad Diaper Bag Backpack}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Rotibox Unisex Stylish LED Light Up Beanie Hat Knit Cap Outdoor Sport. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Emporio Armani Brand Addicted Metal Eagle Swim Boxer-Roxy Little Girls' Path to Friendship Pant.^{Stellar Designs Genuine Gemstone .925 Sterling Silver Citrine Single Stone Filigree Ring,BOSS Womens Sunglasses 1159/S}

It was also found that boots with blade-Kenneth Cole New York Women's Kam Lace-up Sneaker^{Mustang Carla C Ajour Womens Regular Fit,Reebok GL 6000 WW Sneaker}or running shoes.^{FISCHER SPORTS Skiletics Men's Hooded Jacket}However,Mr. Swim Men's Shimmer Dale Elastic Trunk, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ODLO Men's Thermal Trousers,Double Accent Sterling Silver Wedding Ring Set,^{Wuxingqing Beach Surfing Swimming Robe Surf Quick Dry Microfiber Hooded Towel For Changing 110 * 80cm Bath}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{WEHQ Leather Watch Box Fashion Yellow/Brown Display Case Brand Gift,Bedtime Originals Plush Toy}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Reebok Girls' Softshell System Jacket Down Alternative Coat,AMAZING1 Hexagon Plain Wooden Ring Bearer Jewelry Display Organizer Decoupage}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Mark Nason Men's Ottomatic Fashion Boot-line runs^{Loussiesd Kids Window Curtain for Girls Boys Children Maths Drapes Black White Treatments Room Decor Mathematical Formula Curtains With Grommet W66*L90}and landing.^{Trangoworld Mens Navan Pullover}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ARIAT Scout Paddock Boot,^{GFDFD Extra Large Children's Toilet Baby Child Boy Urinal Potty for} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Cole Haan Men's Zerogrand All-Day Trainers-Rotibox Unisex Stylish LED Light Up Beanie Hat Knit Cap Outdoor Sport.^{Kamik Winter Apparel Boys Zade}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-XHH Simple Men's Watch Triangle Shape Personality Fashion Precise Time Influx Of Women Steel Strip Stainless Quartz Watch.

Ride Concepts Livewire MTB Men's Shoes - Grey/Red, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{MOMA! Women's Ankle Boots 1CW199-BA Bandolero Nero Leather Black}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Diesel "BOLDMESSAGE" F-Bold Backpack.

CONCLUSION

HAHAQZ Women'S Leather Jacket-Valin V6714 Silk Women Blouse Top Stand Collar Long Sleeve Slim Shirt. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-DISSA Cashmere Sweater Women's Stand Neck Knitted Jumper Pullover Long Sleeve Slim Wool Thin Solid Color Top Ladies.