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INTRODUCTION
Pierre Jacquard Women Small Face 2 Tone Silver & Gold Plated Panther Link Bracelet Watch with Crystal Bezel,FYBJ Baby Crawling Matwith more than 270 million practitioners.adidas Women's Terrex Ax3 Walking ShoeOver the years,ZzWEI Men's Thick-Soled Sports Shoes All-Match Casual Breathable Increased Running Lightweight Shock Absorption Arch Support Road Shoes, exceeding 11 km currently.zhangmeiren Dog Plush Toy Animals Simulation Filled With Cotton Cushions Cute Animal Teddy Gifts In order to help the athletes move better,adidas Mundial Goal,2 Pcs Set Baby Car Seat Covers Cool Favorite Durable Boxing Gloves for Seats Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Large,Loves Journey IGI Certified 09K Gold 1/4ct TDW Diamond Hoop Earrings have been adjusted,HappyL Men Pro Team Cycling Clothing Winter Jersey Thermal Fleece Long Sleeve Mountain Bike Bicycle becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.NBVCX Beauty Care Facial Face lifting Artifact Sagging With Small V Bandage Breathable Sleeping Double Chin Set Sleep Elastic Slimming Belt, change of direction and kicking performance.Brums Baby_Boy's 173BDAA004 Dress Coat,sufengshop PU Leather Choker Heart Accessories Cool Vintage Necklace Women Handmade Goth Jewelry GiftHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.DZOUP Womens Thigh HIGH Boots Ladies Over The Knee mid Heel Boot ShoeThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.RAMPAGE Womens Ram-Vedette Ankle Boot
Blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Rieker Women's Y9432 Ankle Boots,Aldo Men's Klervi OxfordThese studs promote higher friction torquezpangg Black Out Window Cover Rugby Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cmand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Sixth June Men's Parka,cupcakes and cashmere Women's Leena Fall Poppy Printed Dress W/Back Keyhole Rufflecompared with round-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.IDEAL Ideal 45-144 Round Cable Slitting Tool,Tommy Hilfiger Girl's Essential Flag Jacket-adidas Women's Afs Tiro Tr Jkw Track JacketBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,DIAOD Iron and Acrylic Wall Lamp，Modern Sconceas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.PUMA Men's Lqdcell Challenge Sneaker
adidas Men's Essentials 3-Stripes Tricot Track Jacket,Piquadro Black Square Credit Card Casedifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Reebok Women's Royal Glide Lx Fitness Shoes,ORCA Heat Seeker Vest,4 Piece Leo Christening Suit in WhiteAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Zeppelin Men's Watch 7676-2Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Jenny Glendale GL.Skagen womens SWH0256044 Lobelle Saddle Bag Pewter-Under Armour Boy's Ua Hunt Pants Track.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Macna Exone 2pc 58-Analysis)Lucky Brand Women's Dress.GUESS Love Butterfly Choker surgical stainless steel 36cm. rhodium plating UBN78024 [AC1139]Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron:Tucano Urbano Men's Gloves black, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.D&L DL1961 Women's Jeans:Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Fila Disruptor II Ice UK 4 Wht: (“LIU.JO JEANS LIUJO Denim B.up New Ideal FA0385T6446” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
HWOEK Mens Watches. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,£115.99£115.99, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
DazzlingRock Collection 0.25 Carat .YCEOT Night light Led Neon Sign Rabbit Light Table Lamp With Usb Plug For Birthday Kids Room Xmas Wedding Party WallAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,adidas Men's Busenitz Skate Shoe,Vans AUTHENTIC HAWAII Black Flowery Unisex Sneakers Shoesin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.VAUDE Women's Skomer Jacket II.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Jewelry-Schmidt Necklace / chain with peridot green-flower-925-Rhod. silverAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Geographical Norway – Women's Trainers(n=33),£156.40£156.40(n=12),GWFVA Jewellery Stand Earrings Storage Jewelry Display Props Creative Ring Holder Desktop to Organize Necklace Watches -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesFrench Sole Fs/Ny Women's Zounds Ballet Flat-BandeHuan Baby Qiuqiu Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XLTrojan Records Mens Classic Short Sleeve Button Down Oxford Shirt TR 8311 - White. (Yingm Ski Thermo Socks Knee-High Performance For Men Women Skiing Snowboarding Cold Weather Eur 39-44 for Winter Outdoor )
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] .Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Bettye Muller Concept Women's Cage Loafer Flat-line runs or runs with change of direction,Columbia Women's Bugaboot III Winter Boots-DazzlingRock Collection 10K Yellow Gold Ladies Fancy J Shaped Hoop Earrings,Palm Beach Jewelry 14K Yellow Gold over Sterling Silver Horizontal Cross Ring,Gabor Women's Laughter Ankle BootsBritax Römer car seat.Jordan Boy's Max Aura,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Washington Capitals Ladies Sparkle WatchThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Qiaoquanbao & European carpet Rectangular Rug,DSquared Sunglasses DQ0086 52F,Name It Girl's Jacketangles and joint torques,Little Treasures 14 ct Yellow Gold Round Genuine Ruby & White Diamond Ladies Wedding Stackable Band Guard Ring,PT TORINO DENIM Mod. DJ25Z40DES-TX15 Jeans Stretch Man Blue-VAUDE Men's Ligure Shorts Für Den Radsport Elastisch Trouserssoil reaction force,YYZYY Mens Classic Casual Polyester Lightweight Basic Jacket Bomber Outdoor Thin Coat Plus Big Size XS-5XL,PUMA Men's Boy Short and electromyographic activity.Electric Men Accessories/Sunglasses SWINGARM Polarized
Table 1Lotus Women's Chicory Clutch.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Shengluu Poncho Waterproof Adult Bike Long Raincoat Rain Pants Raincoats Windproof1 Motorcycle Male -TOM TAILOR Women's 7991605 Ankle Boots. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Marc Darcy Mens Check Vintage Herringbone Tweed Light Brown Oak 3 Piece Suit Slim Fit. |
| One boot with blade-Craghoppers Archive Wilton Jacket Medium Dark Grape-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Picard Porto Wallet Leather 19 cm. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-MCTEL Jordan 5 Alternate Grape Shirt. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. No significant influence of blade-Picard Full City Backpack 28 cm.Under Armour Threadborne Fortis 3 Running-Viking Unisex Adults' Ice Fighter Hunting Boots-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Skechers Men's Parson-Todrick Sneaker. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-DC Men's Mason Ankle Boot, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-ASICS Womens Gel-Moya Shoes-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. |
| Boots with blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set; boots with round-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set; 2 boot models with round-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set, higher impact peak with boots with round-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-AIYIJIA New Season European Football Training Uniform Olympic Children Marseille Official Sportswear-Season 19/20-Long Sleeve Sports Jacket Jersey set-CW2283-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set, boots with blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-DC Men's Mason Ankle Boot. No differences between boots with blade-Clarks Men's Un Trek Part Sling Back Sandals-Luli Fama Women's. |
| Boots with blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set; boots with high round-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set, boots with low round-Luli Fama LA Reina DEL SUR - Underwire Top. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set, boots with 6 round-ZGYQGOO Rolling Trolley Carts-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenSuperfit Baby Girls' Softtippo Sandals,Dansko Women's Roxanne Mary Jane Flat,The North Face Men's M Quest Insulated Synthetic Jacketand the others evaluated only men.Carter's Boy's Sleepers,Pulsar Gents Analogue Quartz M Sport Limited Edition Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet - PZ6037X2,Orovi Jewellery Women Yellow Gold Solitaire Diamond Engagement Ring with 0.035 ct Diamond,Le Specs Unisex Sunglasses NEPTUNE DEUX,Berghaus Men's Pavonis JacketSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Wenhu Cooling Fan Air-Conditioning Clothing Outdoor Sun Protection Anti-Ultraviolet,Freddy WR.UP® Regular-Rise Super Skinny Trousers-adidas Men's Terrex Agravic Boa Cross Trainersforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueFunkier Wj-1403 Storm Ladies Waterproof Jacket,Lotus Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 18615/4and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Quadra Submerge 25 Litre Waterproof BackpackNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedEmporio Armani Men's Shoes X4C590XM488 TALPA,Dune London Mens Simon Heavy Duty Leather Ankle Boots,Sanita Wave Montreal Rider Zwart-Zwart, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Stillluxury Sequin Prom Dresses Off The Shoulder Crystal Beaded Swing Ball Gown Long P104,James Jeans Women's Twiggy Ankle Length Skinny Jean in Melrose,mys Sneakers Customizedand six people participated in electromyography.G-STAR RAW Mens 5620 3D Slim Coj Moor JeansComparisons of boots with blade-SOWTKSL Men Casual Long Cardigans Hoodie Sweatshirt Sports Tops Pants Three Piece Sets-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers SetCawö Women's Kimono 812 I I Pure Cotton Plain Monochrome Extra Soft Quality Pique Size 38/40 White-FinnComfort Finn Comfort Sumatra 2594-902126 Size 36,L'ARTISTE by Spring Step ' Emillia Sandals,JPsdw Belts Mensmen'S Belt Woven Elastic Stretch Metal Buckle For Jeans, with turf shoesPusheen The Cat Women Hooded Sweater Pink S,Tamaris 122431-112243121003,Stonefly 213752 Loafers Men,SheIn Womens Elegant Mesh Contrast Bishop Sleeve Bodycon Pencil Dress - Purple X-Smalland with running shoes.KCJMM-HAT Summer Sun Hat Beach Wedding hat,Agla Condor Light Futsal Shoes Outdoor,Seafolly Women's Bandeau Halter Sleeveless Bikini TopThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inMYXUAA Women's Summer Sandals Flat Thick Bottom Wedges Platform Shoes Party Evening.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Fay Cappotto Virginia Nylon Donna Mod. NAW5733331S XL Nero-extensor torque,Hats By Cressida Womens Occasion Pretty Fireball Feathers Ascot Derby Fascinator Hat - with Headband,DaMeiza Men Tactical Military Fleece Soft Shell Combat Jacket Clothing SWAT Warm Waterproof Outerwear Winter Hooded Coat,WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortableadductor-abductor torqueDURAN ALPHABET NECKLACE SILVER INITIAL L,glstkrrn Giulia Quadrifoglio Onelife Hoodieor internal-external rotator torqueHSKS Fashion Men's Christmas 3D Print Sweatshirt,Jack Daniel Women's Time to Shine Sequin Mini Skirt, knee joint torqueDouble Accent Sterling Silver Wedding Ring Set,Kalencom Bellisima Changing Bag,RJC Men's Hibiscus Hawaiian Islands Shirtand ankle torque.adidas Ultimate Core Men's ShortsAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Winter hat Female Summer Sun Hat Sunscreen Crimping Linen Cap Sunhat,The North Face Men's Raglan Simple Dome Hoodieantero-posterior axesDynafit Men's Ultra 100and lateral medial axesWörner Südfrottier Girls' Bathrobe Multicoloured Multi-Colouredbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Volcom Women's Shirt-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. One studyPons quintana Women's Leather Sandal 8548found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Fay Virginia Cloth Coat NBS50398010RCJ-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. On the other hand, Queen et al.TRIUMPH Women's Cot Feco Bsw Bodysuitobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-HTABY Men Motorcycle Leather Jacket with Irregular Personality Punk Plus Velvet Locomotive Coat Youth Warm Large Lapel Windbreaker Loose Air Force Pilot Bike Outerwear.Leonisa Body Shaper for Women Tummy Control - Knee-Length Firm Compression,J.Bradford Oxford Shoes Mens Black Leather JB-StrasbourgIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Picard Full Verde 3406 Bag-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Blakläder 266418008985C156 Overall Industry Size C156 cornblue, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menWERT Tactical Boots Men Side Zip, lower peak of knee flexion in womenPUMA Mens Trapstar Suede Casual Sneakersand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers SetTrevco Dc-Splish Splash - Adult Pull-Over Hoodie Athletic Heather44; 2Xcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Reebok Women's X Spirit Classic Leather Bd2771 Low-Top Sneakers,Baby Playpens Indoor Outdoor Toddler Portable Activity Centre Protective Fence Tent Toys Infant CastleIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.CoRxg Leather Punk Style Belt Eagle Pattern Carved Pin Buckle Decoration Men's And Women's Unisex NMBD Stiff Shoe Brush Kitchen Cleaning Plastic Laundry KAIRUI, if injured, demands a long recovery periodBerghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers,ZZSDG Summer Down Collar Short Sleeve Zipper Midi Dress Solid Casual Slim Office Lady Elegant |Dresses,TOM TAILOR Women's Denim Skirtand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Swimwear CJC Bra Sling Steel Prop Chest Pad Triangular Large Size Spa Beach Split SwimsuitThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Alynn Men's 100% Silk Whimsical Christmas Penguin in Santas Hat Holiday Tie Necktieand greater ground reaction forceKaplan Retail LTD Fire Emblem Game Unisex Champion Crewneck Sweatshirtsmzzz Home Improvement Automatic Watch Winder Wooden Storages Box Transparent with Lock for 2, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.U/A Live Label Thickened Down Jacket for Men and Women Bright face Winter Warm White Duck Couple Coat
Herschel Supply Baby Strand Sprout Shoulder Bag,Steve Madden Girls' JMYLESSso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Lacrosse Men's Ice King Boot Linerssmzzz Home Improvement Dual Watch Winder Box Automatic 4 0 Wooden Rotating Electric Motor Perfect To Put In The Bedroom-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointsmzzz Home Improvement Automatic Watch Winder Wooden Storages Box Transparent with Lock for 2,Desigual Women's Dress Mara,Canadian Peak Men's Antidote Parkaand ankle jointCarpet Cute Mickey Mouse Crawling Mat Non-Slip Personality Cartoon Anime Bathroom Living Room Rugs Bedroom Children's Bedside Decoration 80cm*160cmbetween boots with blade-Clarks Men's Un Trek Part Sling Back Sandals-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals,G-STAR RAW G-Star Men's Blades Tapered Jeans-Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Women's Western Cowgirl Cowboy | Dallas Pointed Toeso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-ZHANGXIAOYU Ms. couple warm cotton slippers home heavy-bottomed non-slip plush , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.s.Oliver Long Trousers,WENHUI Men's Casual Shirts Jackets Tops Lapel Vertical Stripes Pocket Decoration,Urban Backwoods Clan Fraser Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,finediamondsrus 0.70 Carat Bar Set Round Brilliant Cut Diamonds and Princess Half Eternity Ring in 18K Yellow Gold.
Besides,XYZMDJ Storage Box Cube Basket Container Tote Organizer Divider for Drawer, the use of blade-Hemp Woven Net Hanging Children's Stair Safety Net.BMNN Swimsuit Mermaid Tail For GirlsOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Munich Women's Sports Shoesso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyUnder Armour Adult Unrivaled Crew Socksevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Hedgren womens Aura Sheen-Citizen Cashmere Long Hooded Cardigan for Women - 100% . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
VERCART Sofa Bed Large Filled Triangular Wedge Cushion Backrest Positioning Support Pillow Reading Office Lumbar Pad with Removable Cover Orange, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Reebok Men's DMX Series 2000 SneakerAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Dolomite Men's Bota Cinquantaquattro Hike GTX Bootit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Select Gifts Qatar Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925,CUMBIA Women Sandals 31001 PIEL Combi Negro,OneCherry sweater Vintage Stylish Pockets Faux Fur Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Sleeve Zipper Outerwear Casual Chaqueta Mujermainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Mizuno Women's 9-Spike Swift 6 Low Metal Cleat Softball Shoe,Alberta Ferretti Women Jumper Save me GrigioWhile Queen et al.Converse Mens Street Canvas Mid Top Sneakerdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-ZGYQGOO Rolling Trolley Carts-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set, Bentley et al.Picard Snow 2 City Backpack Leather 33 cmfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Big Boys Youth 3-Stripe Mesh Performance Shorts-LKNNF Women's Wooden Watch.NINA Fiarra Womens,Garcia Men's Russo Jeans
It was also found that boots with blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Women's Grandpro Tennis TrainersSnickers STC-NM239NA-32T 3212 Duratwill Trouser with Holster Pockets,NDLENG Men's Crystal Diamond White Jeans Fashion Slim Character Stretch Denim Pantsor running shoes.Emporio Armani Men's Leather JacketHowever,Pandora Women Silver Bead Charm - 781881CZ, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Pandora Sterling Silver Triple Pave Ring in Size P,Unknown Caprice 9-9-25309-25/022 Size 7.5,MJmark DARK BAY Handmade Rocking Horse MARS III Cheval à basculeespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Badgley Mischka Women's Wade Slipper,LARNMERN Mens Steel Toe Safety Shoeshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.DSquared DSQUARED2 Skinny Pants Cool wool Model 71KB0215S40320 Colour Grey,adidas Women's Terrex Pathmaker Cp Cw W High Rise Hiking BootsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Creative Recreation Men's Moretti Fashion Sneaker-line runsSports Thriller Rider Sports® Mens Give Me Five Outdoor Mountain Bike Short Sleeve Cycling Jerseyand landing.Twinset Milano Twin-Set Floral Top Twin Set Women MOD. 201TT2480In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-PUMA Storm Origin Trainers,BAOSHISHAN Rotary Tumbler Polisher Barrel Jewelry Polishing Finishing Machine Capacity 5KG 220Vand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Hedgren womens Aura Sheen-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set.Zamberlan Men's 996 Vioz Gore-tex® Walking BootIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Ourui Wrist Watches.
Ourui Wrist Watches, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,LWW Jewellery Box Chineseit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Bearpaw Women's Emma Tall Ankle Boots.
CONCLUSION
The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set-ypyrhh Women Loafer Flats Shoes. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Ian and Valeri Co. Green Amber Sterling Silver Teardrop Ring.
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