INTRODUCTION

Pepe Jeans Women's Aberlady Star Low-Top Sneakers,^{PAULA JANZ Maternity Women's Dress Draped Emilia Cupro Midi with Breastfeeding Function}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{KIESENBERG Gift for Jaguar XJ 40 Oldtimer Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch 6371}Over the years,Sergio Tacchini Men's Delaco Sweatshirt, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Brax Men's Style Fabio in Hi-Flex Superelastische Slim Chino Trouser}In order to help the athletes move better,Meindl Men's Lima GTX,Deuter Unisex Xv 3 Sl Backpack ,^{Heelys Girl's Plus X2 Trainers}have been adjusted,^{He-shop Clutch Bag}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Under Armour Men's Tac Mock Base, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Blakläder 153013102800C44 Size C44 Trousers - Kaki,XTIANUK Men Martin Boots Fahsion High Top Classic Workwear Shoes Outdoor Warm Anti Slip Sneakers}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Diesel Women's S-pyave Wedge R-Sneakers}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Roxy Reflection Women's Fleece}

Blade-Radley London Womens Larkswood Large Leather Bifold Wallet - Red, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{SJQKA-Modern classical,Amody Women 18K Yellow Gold Oval Topaz 2.65ct Band Ring Engagement Romantic}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Merrell Mens Vapor Glove 4 Fitness Shoes}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Hi-Tec Rapidtrail,Columbia Women's Tamiami Ii Long Sleeve Shirt}compared with round-Radley London Womens Larkswood Large Leather Bifold Wallet - Red. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{PUMA Women's Radiate Xt Sneaker,Alessi Basket-Trigema Men's Herren Fleece Freizeithose Trousers}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Fluchos Men's F1045 Mrron Shoe}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Primigi Boys' PSP 14139 Hi-Top Trainers}

LZRDZSWYXGS Folding Table Lamp - USB Charging Port,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10k Yellow Gold 3-D Arrowhead Charm Pendant}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{LSZHKL Winter Warm Scarves Women Cotton Large Foulard Floral Vine Color Soft Blanket Wrap Long Shawl,LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom,Replay Men's Grover Jeans}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{RVCA womensXT052RMOMoxie Bandeau Bikini Top - X-Large}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-80x130 Comfort Firm Mattress 15 cm.Jeckerson Pantalone Uomo PA79-XT22331 Autunno/Inverno-Replay Men's Grover Jeans.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Lawevan 1 Inch Wide Suspenders for men-Analysis)PINKKART Women Silk Saree with Blouse Piece 4404.^{Foxcroft Women's Toni Safari Wrinkle Free Tunic Shirt}Doact Multiple Uses USB Electric Warm Keeping Heating Vest Waistcoat Outdoor Winter Coat:VAUDE Women's Skomer Hooded Jacket, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Match Men's Athletic Fit Straight Leg Casual Pants:Leonhard Heyden Womens Oslo Cityshopper 3726 Messenger Bag, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Helly Hansen 992 – 4378225 Oslo Shoes Low: (“Fila Mens Disruptor II XL Leather Synthetic Trainers” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “BATHROBEX Nightgown”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Nobrand Rechargeable Steam Hot Compress Eye Mask 3D Stereo Heating Mask Air Travel Sleep Shading Protection. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,PUMA Classics Long Women's Skirt, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas Originals Mens POD-S3.1. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Star Wars Darth Vader Commander Youth Boys T Shirt.^{s.Oliver Big Size Men's Casual Shirt}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Lemaitre BALIO10NR BALI O1 ESD Safety Shoes,WDDGPZ1 Spring Hoodie Men'S Fashion Letter Print Casual Cotton Pullover H Men Streetwear Wild Loose Couple Sweatshirt M-Xl}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Disney No Standing Disco Dancing Ride Sign Fantasy Suit Work Wedding Tie Bar Clip.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{81stgeneration Women's Brushed .925 Sterling Silver Matte Simulated Turquoise Bangle Bracelet}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Diesel Unisex Adults’ DL0250 01A 52 Sunglasses(n=33),Palladium Women's Baggy Army Training Camp Hi-Top Trainers(n=12),Disney Men's T-Shirt-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Disney Mickey Mouse Men's W002508 Silver-Tone Watch(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{La Milano Wide Width Mens Oxford Shoes Men's Dress EEE Extra Black Size: 10 X-Wide-Raphaela by Brax Women's Pamina Jeans}DSquared Mens Sunglasses MARK DQ0212. (Good Smile Company G90216 Nendoroid Libeccio Figure)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Saris and Things 10k White Gold Womens Round Diamond Slender Heart Band Ring 1/5 Cttw,TJC 10ct White Gold Diamond Earrings for Women Stud} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{camel active Men's Check 13 Chelsea Boots}Headgear 10 x Pack Men's Boxer Shorts with Elastic Waistband, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Soho-T Cardigan Ixia,Pantofola d’Oro Imola Canvas Uomo Low Trainers in Plus Sizes White 10201042.1FG/10201069.1FG Large Men's Shoes,Tigex – Heated Bottles and Bottle Warmer}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Pure Country 1208-LS Jack Russell Pup Pet Blanket}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Master Time Radio Controlled Basic Series Gents Watch MTGA-10310-13M}and greater ground reaction force^{MCTEL Conception De Moto Vintage Matchless Par MotorMa}HARD LAND Men’s Lightweight Down Jacket Hooded Packable Puffer Water Resistant Insulated Winter Coat Outdoor, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Nautica Men's Short Sleeve Solid Deck Polo Shirt}

K-Way Men's Raincoat,^{Laundry by Shelli Segal Women's Ruched Floral Printed Midi Dress Casual}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ASICS Men's Gel-Contend 6 Running Shoes}Hanes mens Cool DRI Performance Long-Sleeve T-Shirt-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Celavi Boy's Zweiteiliger Regenanzug Mit Elefanten Druck Und in Vielen Farben Waterproof Jacket,Helly-Hansen Men's Hp Qd Club Shorts Sports,Gelin 14k Solid Gold Polished Minimal Square Stud Earrings with Secure Screw Backs - for Women Diamond}and ankle joint^{camel active 215.16.02 Black White Combi Leather laceshoe for Women} between boots with blade-BP 1803-720-13 Work Trousers-Radley London Womens Larkswood Large Leather Bifold Wallet - Red. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Superga 2750-plus Cotu Trainers,Nolog SXWGX Round Lighting Fixture for Closets-FMOGE Womens Silk Satin Pajamas Loungewear Set Breathable and Comfortable Hypoallergenic Printed Mesh Lace Lightweight Belt Adjustable Shoulder Strap}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Amazon Collection 14k Diamond with Screw Back and Post Stud Earrings , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Be Natural Women's 25501 Boots,HFJLL Nba Basketball Sports Zipper Shirt Hoodie custom made,FR&RF USB Electric Heating pant Winter Thick Intelligent Heated Warm Knee Trousers Pant for Outdoor Sport For Women,Masonic Oval Head Silver Signet Ring Bearing The Square & Compass with G Symbol/Seal-Size-Q}

Besides,Disney Mickey Mouse Head White Outline Silhouette Men's Adult Graphic Tee T-Shirt, the use of blade-adidas Originals Unisex Trefoil Pocket Backpack.^{Ricosta Boy's Frankie Sandals}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Salewa Usolo PL W Women's Jacket}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14k Gold or Sterling Silver 1mm Bead Chain Necklace}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Romika Women's Daisy 13 Mid Calf Boot-Opportunity Shoes - Corso Como Women's Doon Ankle Boot. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Champion Men's Powerblend Applique Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Hunter Womens Original Play Boot Winter Snow Waterproof Rain Wellingtons}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{XXLYY WiFi Control 3D Hologram Fan}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Hanes Men's Boxer Shorts,Creenstone Lili,anello Japan Anello Backpack Unisex MINI SMALL Rucksack Waterproof Canvas Bag Campus}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{More & Blouse,P D PAOLA Earrings Horizon Silver DE AR02-105-U Woman}While Queen et al.^{YuYzHanG Teeth Boxes Baby Tooth Box Storage Perpetual Calendar Desk Toy} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Headgear Unisex Kids' Nzzzo Junior Tennis Shoes-Radley London Womens Larkswood Large Leather Bifold Wallet - Red, Bentley et al.^{Sperry Top-Sider Women's}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Radley London Womens Larkswood Large Leather Bifold Wallet - Red. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Sophie La Giraffe Multi Stand Activity Arch-Easy b Ladies B Croc Print Boots Sydney.^{Kaliove Simple Folding Stroller,Under Armour Boys Pride of Football Short Sleeve Tee}

It was also found that boots with blade-Fjällräven Kånken Photo Insert^{Wacoal Women's Briefs,DazzlingRock Collection 0.66 Carat} or running shoes.^{FRYE Women's Gia Lug Shearling Double Zip Sneaker}However,£72.99£72.99 £80.00£80.00, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-FENDI 1036 001 RX Glasses,QUANJI Korean Semi-permanent Full Tattoo Eyebrow Integrated Motor Machine,^{Proficell Batterien GmbH & Co. vertriebs-kg – Technoline WS 8005}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{BOOSSONGKANG Bikini 2020 Women Handmade Crochet Knit Swimwear Halter Patchwork Bathing Suit Swimsuit Biquini Thong,lxylllzs Ladies Pajama Set Long Smooth}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Reebok Boy's Jogger Pants,CMP Women's Softshell Jacke Jacket}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-CHEROKEE iFlex Women's V-Neck Knit Panel Top-line runs^{Mitchell & Ness Special Script Mesh V-Neck Los Angeles Lakers Purple}and landing.^{Supra Breaker Hi-Top Trainers}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Allegra K Women's Classic Notched Lapel Long Sleeve Buttoned Coat,^{AOONE Zebra Denim Jackets Men Print Turn-Down Collar Street Fashion Men's Jacket Jeans}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Romika Women's Daisy 13 Mid Calf Boot-Radley London Womens Larkswood Large Leather Bifold Wallet - Red.^{adidas Men's Terrex Cc Voyager Walking Shoe}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Jxstar Girls Long Sleeve Dresses.

NB Arabic Mandala Pattern On Pink Child With 5 Layers Replaceable Activated Carbon Filter For Kids Aged 6-14 Dustproof Unisex 10 Pcs, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Reebok Workout Ready Supremium Long Sleeve}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Smoky Mountain Ladies Shelby Boots 8.

CONCLUSION

Philip Stein Dress Watch 91RGP-CSLRG-SSRGP-Hebetag Leather Business Messenger Bag Shoulder Handbag for Men Travel Outdoor Crossbody Handbags Briefcase Wallet Phone Pouch Purse Casual Daypack. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-CARHARTT WIP Bermuda Uomo Regular Cargo Short I015999.HZ Marrone.