INTRODUCTION

LeMieux Short Winter Coat,^{Majestic Women's Extrafine Short Sleeve Striped Tee T-Shirt}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Marmot Men's Ether Driclime Hoody}Over the years,Hanes Men's T-Shirt, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Portwest - X3 Two Tone Workwear Jacket Navy/Metal Grey S}In order to help the athletes move better,QXMEI Hat Scarf Gloves Three-piece Ladies Autumn And Winter Plus Velvet Thick Warm Set,Ecko Mens Rockhopper Casual Lace Up Hi-tops Trainers Boots Shoes Tan Size,^{Rolf Cremer Ladies Watch Concepta 505602}have been adjusted,^{Under Armour Women's ColdGear Longsleeve Graphic Long-Sleeve Shirt}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Eysee Leather Handbag Women Shoulder Bag Fashion Messenger, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Porronet 2668 Bruno Women's Sandals with Heel and Platform,Tommy Hilfiger Men's Sunglasses}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Zadig & Voltaire ZADIG&VOLTAIRE Women's VZV092V-700Y Sunglasses}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know find. Amazon Brand - Women's Chemical Lace Pencil Skirt}

Blade-Deluxe Gems 6.64 ct PGTL CERTIFIED OVAL SHAPE , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Xposed Mens 3 Piece Double Breasted Suit Black Pinstripe on White Classic 1920s Gatsby Tailored Fit [SUIT-DAN-WHITE-COMP-40/30],RKRZLB Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini Set}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Happy-L Handbags New Retro Style Classic Fashion Backpack Pu Leather Large Capacity Zipper Outdoor Travel Bag Casual Student}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{F.A. Dumont Church Supplies 14ct Gold Scapular Medal. Includes deluxe flip-top gift box. Medal/Pendant measures 5/8" x 1/2",NXLWXN Welding Jacket Leather Work Flame Retardant Heavy Cowhide Welder Cuffs Adjustable}compared with round-Deluxe Gems 6.64 ct PGTL CERTIFIED OVAL SHAPE . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Effy Blush 14K Rose Gold Morganite and Diamond Ring,AMIT FASHIONS Exclusive Indian Semi Stitched Dress Lehenga Choli-Gameday Boots Women's Msu-l113 Ladies 10 Inch Mississippi State 8.5 B} Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Rosec Jewels 1.2Ct IDCL Certified Lab Created Emerald Gold Ring}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Polesie 68064 Building Bricks XXL with Connectors}

Schöffel Men's Genua2 Longsleeve,^{Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{ZTBXQ Beauty Personal Care Wig Glow Christmas Santa Luminous Costume Cosplay Party Supplies Long Curly Hair Gift,Subobo Men's Accessories Premium Leather Belt Adjustable Automatic Buckle Ratchet Genuine And Single Prong Button ,AG & Sons 18Kt Yellow Gold 1.80 Ct H-I Certified Princess Cut Diamond Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1134}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{TAG Heuer Women's Carrera 39mm Leather Band Swiss Quartz Watch WAR1112.FC6391}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XUHRA Pocket Watch Retro Bronze Steampunk Series Sets Men Women Necklace Gift.Cybex Silver Pallas 2-in-1 Child's Car Seat-Yxxc Pocket Watch.

METHODS

The PRISMA (2 Pcs Set Seat Cover Outdoor Colorful Coral Seashell Car Large Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Baby Covers Boys-Analysis)Schöffel Women's Insulated Portillo Wind and Waterproof Winter.^{Pediasure Girls’ Becky Mary Janes}Unknown 372nd Engineering Brigade CSIB - Combat Service Identification Badge:Vive Maria Anna's Nightdress Blue Allover, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Thermic Powersocks Set Heat Uni S-pack 1400 Bluetooth Socks:£77.95£77.95, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Marc O'Polo Women's Cardigan: (“ARIAT Scout Paddock Boot” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Marc O'Polo Body & Beach Women's W-Bikini Set”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Marc O'Polo Women's Dress. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Christian Dior Women's Diorsoreal Eb Sunglasses, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Ted Baker London Women's 'Elana' Quartz Stainless Steel Casual Watch. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Zixin Indoor Outdoor Bath Sandal.^{adidas Men's Pro Madness Pants Pant}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Volcom Women's Casual Shorts,Marc Jacobs Sunglasses} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LetsBuyGold Solid 14ct Yellow Gold Natural Blue Topaz Womens Cluster Ring - Sizes J to Z Available including half sizes.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{oblo Bracelet Bowline Orange Anchor and Brown BR060}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Dickies Dynamix Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top Large White(n=33),RVCA Men's PTC Pigment Long Sleeve Crew Neck Pocket T-Shirt(n=12),Buffalo Men's Evan-x Slim Straight Fit Denim Jean-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-BOSS Mens Sunglasses 1127/S(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{NKlaus Garnet Pendant Goldsmith 14 Carat 585 Yellow Gold Flower Small 3211-BYWWANG For Mazda 3 2006-2008}Gelin Diamond Women 14 ct Real Gold Good Luck Four Leaf Heart Simple Clover Pendant Chain Necklace with Cubic Zirconia. (Black Diamond W Alpine Light Pants Casual)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Sheepskin World Ladies Marcela Italian Leather Handbag - Choice of Colours,CMP F.LLI Campagnolo Women's Softshell Jacket}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Fiorelli Women's Mia Canvas and Beach Tote Bag}ASICS Men's Gel-Contend 6 Running Shoe, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Skechers Women's Side Street-Awesome Sauce Low-Top Trainers,RADLEY Large Flapover Matinee Purse Be-Leaf in Yourself Dove Grey Leather RRP £85.00,Fox 360 Linc Jersey Multi M}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Healthy Back Bags Bag 7303-SF Safari Microfibre Small}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Qazwsxedc for Healthy Paulclub Minimalist Fashion Style Loose Pleated A-line Dress} and greater ground reaction force^{FRYE Women's Carson Ballet Flat}LUNAH Baby playpen large children's playground stable safety activity center for children with breathable net indoor-outdoor toddler fence toddlers crawling , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{JUNGHANS Meister Pilot 027/3794.00 Automatic Mens Chronograph}

Brooks Women's Ghost 13 Size: 9 Wide,^{Palm Vantage Jacket 2020 - Yellow}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Under Armour Womens Tech Tank - Graphic Top}WYZQ Retro Bronze Hollow Case Roman Number Skeleton Hand-Wind Mehanical Pocket Watches with Chain de-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Burton Gore-Tex Radial Jacket Slim Low Pressure,Opus Women's Melika Trouser,PUMA Puma Kids Adreno Ii Fg Jr Shoes}and ankle joint^{The Diamond and Wedding Ring Bargain Centre Ruby Collection: Beautiful Sterling Silver Oval & Cluster Engagement Mother's Day Gift}between boots with blade-Champion Men's Big-Tall Fleece Pant-Deluxe Gems 6.64 ct PGTL CERTIFIED OVAL SHAPE . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Mitsubishi Materials DCGT21.50.2RSS VP15TF PVD Coated Carbide DC TYPE Positive Turning Insert with Hole,anYanZiBaiH Autumn and Winter Women's Coat New Woolen Lapel lace mid-Length-No_brand Stretchy Gym Tights Push Up Tummy Control Yoga Pant High Waist Sport Legging Fitness Running Capri Women|Yoga Pants}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LNDDP Shuanghe play beads retro pocket watch old clamshell nostalgia men and women automatic mechanical birthday gift, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{HSXQQL Vintage Stylish Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat,Ryyland-Home Mens Wrist Watch Movement Chrono Date Week Dual Display Digital ,ALBBMY Swimsuits For Girls,adidas Originals Superstar}

Besides,Lancaster Italy Men's Watch OLA0677L/RG/NR/NR, the use of blade-Thomas Earnshaw Earnhshaw Men's Longitude Mechanical Watch with Blue Dial Skeleton Display and Leather Strap ES-8062-05.^{Vogati 1/4 Cts of 2.50-3.00 mm AAA Round Rose Cut Black Diamond Stud Earrings in 14K Yellow Gold - Valentine's Day Sale}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Triangle}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Two Lips Womens Jellied}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Rotary Men's gs90505/06 Analog Display Swiss Automatic Brown Watch-La Sportiva Women's Bushido II Running Shoe. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

WERT Tactical Boots Men Side Zip, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Skechers Agility New Vision Trainers Womens}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Hollow 2.3 mm Figaro Chain T-Bar Necklace of Length 46 cm/18 Inch}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Joyara 925 Sterling zilver Heren Zegel Ring,JX-PEP Men Jazz No. 45 /Blazers 3 Fans Basketball Player Jersey,DKHF Men's shoes Men'S Casual Shoes Sports Hiking}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{DC Women's Amnesti Wnt Combat Boot,CHEROKEE Workwear Professionals WW675 Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top}While Queen et al.^{Brax Women's Trousers}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-IGI&Co Women's Sandalo Donna Dsc 51794 Platform Sandals-Deluxe Gems 6.64 ct PGTL CERTIFIED OVAL SHAPE , Bentley et al.^{Finn Comfort Zanzibar}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Deluxe Gems 6.64 ct PGTL CERTIFIED OVAL SHAPE . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Lowa Innox Pro Lo GTX Outdoor Shoe Men-Lowa Mens Locarno Gore-Tex Lo Nubuck Shoes.^{adidas Originals Boys' EQT Support ADV C Running Shoe,adidas Women's Pulseboost Hd Running Shoe}

It was also found that boots with blade-Alpinestars World Fleece Pullover Hoody^{RIOS1931 Chicago Shell Cordovan Leather Watch Strap in Mocha,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Cz Bracelet 7.5 Inch Fancy Fine Jewelry For Women Gift Set}or running shoes.^{edc by Esprit Women's Jacket}However,Proficell Batterien GmbH & Co. vertriebs-kg – Technoline WS 8005, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Officina del Tempo Men's OT1018/01B Tonneau Big Date Watch,YUANCHENG Women Long Sleeve Dresses,^{Bearpaw Women's Aretha Snow Boots}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Diesel Men's S-astico Low Lace-Sneakers,Unknown Vibram Fivefinger KSO EVO Ladies Training Shoes - Burgundy}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Rieker Women's 99254 Chelsea Boots,Disney Mickey Mouse Little Boys Rashguard Swimwear}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Alexis Leroy Womens Fashion Sandals-line runs^{OLYMP 1202/64 shirts.}and landing.^{Jack Wolfskin Women's Vojo Hike 2 Texapore Mid W Wasserdicht High Rise Shoes}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-JOUSEN Men's Leather Brogue Wingtip Dress Shoes Wide Derby,^{Legero Women's Lima Trainers}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Rotary Men's gs90505/06 Analog Display Swiss Automatic Brown Watch-Deluxe Gems 6.64 ct PGTL CERTIFIED OVAL SHAPE .^{The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mountain Equipment Women's Echo Hooded Jacket.

Panama Jack Women's Sandals Benisa, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Blanket Cotton Sleeping Bag}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-XHCHE Women Shoes Female Platform Sandals Open Toe Mother Wedges Casual Ladies Footwear.

CONCLUSION

QFYD FDEYL Slippers Extra Wide Cozy Non-Skid-Aupast Unisex Kids LED Skate Roller Shoes Single. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Emporio Armani Y4M175 YG89J Men's Shoulder Strap with Flap.