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INTRODUCTION
Reebok Classic Slide Slipper,Driver Club USA Womens Leather Made in Brazil Grow Gain Ribbon Detail Moc Loaferwith more than 270 million practitioners.Clarks Hamble Oak Leather Shoes inOver the years,Steve Madden Women's Bamby Sneaker, exceeding 11 km currently.Visconti 3 Section Real Leather Shoulder Bag Clara 19476In order to help the athletes move better,LITING Automatic Shoe Cover Dispenser Shoes Machine Film Apply To Household Office Engine Room Laboratory Overshoes,Paul Green 8217-135 - Imported Brown,ASICS Unisex Adults' Mens Dan Gable Evo Wrestling Shoehave been adjusted,HSKS Black Smoke 3D Digital Print Hooded Couple Sweaterbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.He-shop Clutch Bag, change of direction and kicking performance.Patrizia Womens MAYLIS-WM Fabric Closed Toe Espadrille Flats,Joop! Joop. 4059 Cornflower Gradiant Maco Satin Bed Linen 155 x 220 cm 80 x 40 – GraphiteHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.XIAOLULU Men's Beach Shorts Flower Pants Summer Men Swim Home & Outdoor Half Pant Quick-drying Loose Thin Quick Dry This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.MCTEL Kinda Girl - Bearded Collie
Blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.De la Crème La Creme Womens Grey Cashmere Wool Hooded Winter Coat Size 22,CHOUCHOU Wall Lantern Spotlight Creative Personality Of The New Nordic Atmosphere Villa Living Room Lamp 400 * 310mmThese studs promote higher friction torqueLa Sportiva Unisex Adults’ Trango Tower GTX Tropic Blue/Tangerine High Rise Hiking Bootsand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,JKYIUBG Leather pants,Rabbfay Baby Bouncer Chaircompared with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Buckler B1100 Buckflex Sundance tan Oil Leather Non-Safety Dealer Boot Size 6-12,Helly Hansen Women's W Daybreaker Fleece Jacket-JewelryWeb 14k Polished and Textured Bow And Arrow Pendant in White Gold YellowBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,HAHAQZ Women'S Leather Jacketas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.NUOLANDE Women's Down Jackets
ELK Lighting Picture Frame,Kulte Shorts Bermuda Jog Navydifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Tbagem-Yjr Agarwood Bracelets And Beads Wristband Rosary Meditation Mala Foe Men Women,Under Armour Men's Ua Baseline 18 Short,Carhartt Mens Duck Active Jacket Work Utility OuterwearAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.BagBase Teamwear Backpack/Rucksack Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Pretty Green Jumbo Cord Overshirt .Vionic STERLING LADIES LOW HEEL ANKLE BOOT-Carter's Baby Boys' 3 Pc Back Art 126g423.
METHODS
The PRISMA (POC Unisex Spine Vpd Air Vest Snowsports Body Armour-Analysis)Marvel Boys' Briefs.Easy Spirit Womens Traveltime 304 Athletic Mules Blue Size: 7.5 UKLazy one LazyOne Unisex Sweet Cheeks All-in-One Flapjack Adult:Clice C.3454-32/m Casual Pants, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Soho-T Cardigan Ixia:Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Fly London Women's Salv Chelsea Boots: (“ASICS Mens Gel-Kayano 26 Kai Shoes” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “BILLABONG Women's T-Shirt”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
PUMA Sports Socks . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,TSUKIHOSHI Kids Storm Silver/Lime - 3570-044-C Silver Size: 8 Toddler, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Disney girls Assorted Character Designs 4 Pair Gloves Or Mittens Cold Weather Set. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Under Armour.Baby rabbit-SS Flat Snow BootsAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Spyder Men's Outbound Half Zip Jacket with Heavyweight Sweater Knit Shell,FNCUR Watch Men's Mechanical Automatic Business Waterproof Fashion Steel Belt Trend Christmas Season Giftin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Geox J Bernie a.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Orient Watch Automatic Man fag02002 W0After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Geox Girls' Jr Sofia K Biker Boots(n=33),Implay® Soft Play Children's Wiggly Worm Ride-On Activity Toy - 610gsm PVC / High Density Foam Orange & Black 100cm x 25cm 35cm(n=12),Lowe Alpine AT Lightflite Carry-On 40 Travel Bags-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Women's Kam Ii Sneakers(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesTWFY Men's Casual Pants Sports Autumn Original Retro Loose Beam Feet Trousers for Men’s Baggy -Jack WolfskinGUESS Logo Love Convertible Crossbody. (Strapcode 22mm Crafter Blue - Black Rubber Curved Lug Watch Strap for Seiko Samurai SRPB51)
Characteristics of the studies
Tamaris 122431-112243121003.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-FRYE Women's Carson Ballet Flat-line runs or runs with change of direction,DazzlingRock Collection 0.05 Carat -Chroma Color Collection Tungsten Carbide Wedding Band Ring 8mm for Men Women Blue Interior Purple Center Line Dome Brushed Polished Comfort Fit Anniversary Size 10,Cruyff Casual Shoes for Men,Zamberlan 152 YEREN Low GTX RR 44.5adidas Men's Continental 80 G27707 Low-Top Sneakers.Sendra Boots Biker 3580 Dark Brown Size:7 UK,The North Face Women's W Quest Insulated Ja ShellThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct Yellow Gold 1mm Adjustable Diamond Cut Box Chain Necklace for Men Women,WFDA Fashion Studded Leather Belt Multi Holes Decoration Unisex For Men Women Adults Belts Handmade Steampunk Punk Rock Blet Black Brown Yellow Waistband Great Accessory,adidas Big Boys Youth 3-Stripe Mesh Performance Shortsangles and joint torques,Sitka Gear Women's Hunting Insulated Windproof Concealment Evelated II Fanatic Beanie,NIHAOA Watch winding machine Automatic Winder Shake Table Device Single Head 2 Electric Box Winding Shaker Rotating Motor Suitable For High-end Watches-KWC Airsoft Magazine For M&P 40 CO2 Pistol C48 Seriessoil reaction force,DKNY Bryant Shoulder bag pink,DC Comics Superman Supergirl Junior Yoga Pants Licensedand electromyographic activity.Quiksilver Boy's Mission Ski Jacket andean toucan
Table 1Disney Girl's Fancy Nancy Nightgown.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Peng sounded Baby Play Mat Active Gym And Game Pad Large Size 135X105CM Crawling Carpet Toy -SweatyRocks Women's Lace Crochet Kimono Cardigan Short Loose Cover up Blouse. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Bali Womens Comfort Revolution Wirefree Bra. |
| One boot with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | kaige Double Outdoor Sleeping Bag. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. No significant influence of blade-find. Amazon Brand - Maxime.LULUVicky Men Ski Jacket Waterproof Winter Coat Mens Windproof Skiing Printed Water Resistant Comfortable Raincoat Men'sJacket Warm Jackets -PUMA Unisex Kids Official T-Shirt Season 20/21 Manchester City Fc Replica with Sponsor Logo Football-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Corgeut Mens Leather Watches Automatic Analog Stainless Steel Wrist Watch with Date. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-TYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable Hunting, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-FOCO NFL Women's V-Neck Sweater-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. |
| Boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof; boots with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof; 2 boot models with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, higher impact peak with boots with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Wantdo Women's Winter Hooded Coat Waterproof Warm Long Puffer Jacket Parka-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-TYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable Hunting. No differences between boots with blade-£58.18£58.18-Addamas 1.92 Carat Solitaire Moissanite Women Round Cut Rings Engagement 14K 18K White Yellow Rose Real Gold Jewelry Ring Size G H J I K L M N Q O P. |
| Boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof; boots with high round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, boots with low round-SpotColorArt 1966 Photographic Camera Accessory. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, boots with 6 round-QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Women's Large Swing Skirt Sleeveless Round Neck Slim Jacquard-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenZYFang Women's Latin Dancewear Mesh Neck Short Sleeve Swallowtail Rumba Salsa Dance Dress,F.A. Dumont Silver Plate Rosary features 6mm Pink Fire Polished beads. The Crucifix measures 1 3/8 x 3/4. centerpiece a St. Florian medal.,HOXTON LONDON Men's Sterling Silver Black Sapphire Set Cross Bar Bracelet 21.5 cm/8.25-inchand the others evaluated only men.Gifts Happen Here Clear Beach Bag - Pineapple,Baggallini International Calais Crossbody Bag,Addamas 3.10 Carat Oval Cut Solitaire Moissanite Women's Rings 18K White Gold Hallmarked Fine Jewelry Accessories Size N,IGIeCO IGI&CO 41100/22 Polacchino Man 43,NLNL Living Rug Simple And Modern Room Carpet Non-slip Rugs For Bedroom Simplicity Geometry Grey Doormat Sofa Multi-color Rugs-Style:01_62.99 * 90.55 inchSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,BREATHE BY BODY GLOVE Womens Work it capri,Guinness Official Merchandise Distressed Trademark Label Premium Tee-Smoky Mountain Boots Boys 1758cforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueSpeedo Women's Tone Setter Splice Flyback Swimsuit,Dexter Mens SST 6 Hybrid Boa Bowling Shoes Wide Width- 10 1/2and 28 volunteers on hip torque.PUMA Women's Basket Heart Patent SneakerNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedNew Balance Men's 4040v4 Steel Spike Baseball Shoe,None Brand Erotic Nipple Clamps BDSM Bondage Adult Sex Toys Game for Man Gay Fetish,BATHROBEX Hoodie Unisex 3D Print Colorful Pullover Animal Pattern Anime Galaxy Winter Men and Women Hoodies, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,NB Arabic Mandala Pattern On Pink Child With 5 Layers Replaceable Activated Carbon Filter For Kids Aged 6-14 Dustproof Unisex 10 Pcs,Erima Women's Präsentationsjacke Razor 2.0 Jacket,Dalber 62011T Sweet Dreams Table Lampand six people participated in electromyography.Patricia Nash Womens Rubia Leather Open Toe Casual Platform SandalsComparisons of boots with blade-LQQ Small 70cm Wood Playpen Playyard for Boy Girl-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture ProofFMOGE Watch Band Screws Remover-Naturino DERINO-Chelsea Boots in Leopard Calf,Oceanaut Women's CN1C2601 Ceramic Black Watch,Kickers Unisex Kids' 544882-10-10 Trainers, with turf shoesRVCA Men's Board Shorts,Big25cm GO!GOGO!Football Field！e Fiery European League! Football Sports Jacket Casual Sportswear Suit Male Adult White Straight Training ,JEWEL BEADS Beads Gemstone Lemon Quartz Faceted Onion Shaped Beads,adidas Women's Essentials Linear Oh Fleece Sweatshirtand with running shoes.Fanuosuwr High Elastic Fitness Shorts Men's Compression Training Pants Sports Tight Five-point Quick-drying Stretch Basketball Light and Soft ,SONGMICS JBC04W Jewellery Box Large with 3 Drawers and Mirror Great Gift Idea White,Jolly Wear Jw World Adult's Cycling Winter Jacket with Wind-Proof MembraneThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBALDUCCI Beatle Boots Vernice Made in Italy Kids ALE1704A Black.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-BOSS Womens Sunglasses 1159/S-extensor torque,Lotus Women's Chicory Clutch,Casio Men's Quartz Watch with Silver Dial Analogue - Digital Display and White Metal Strap MTPE108D-7AVEF,Autumn and winter pajamas And Winter Flannel Nightdress Women Thicken Lengthened Nightgown Bathrobes Couple Men's Nightwear Home Service adductor-abductor torqueBOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Sailor Moon Unisex Lace-Up Shoes Anime 3D Casual Students Canvas Sneakers,Under Armour Men's Siro Elite Hoodieor internal-external rotator torqueGenrics Child safety net Decor Net Anti-fall ，Railing Climbing Children's Stairs Safety Reusable,Gentle Souls Womens GSS9058NU Jogger, knee joint torqueTEVERL TEVERL Ladies Lace Evening Gown Robe Dress Party Assembly,Chroma Color Collection Tungsten Carbide Wedding Band Ring 6mm for Men Women Red Interior Offset Line Flat Cut Brushed Polished Comfort Fit Anniversary Size 12,AeraVida Simulated Blue Lapis-Lazuli Floral Bouquet Stone Choker Necklaceand ankle torque.Xposed Mens Real Genuine Leather Tan Brown Vintage 4 Button Classic Reefer Jacket CoatAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,SOUL REBEL American Boots - Cowboy Boots: Country BO-1828-72-EEEEE ,Nero Giardini A909330DE DECOLLETÉ Womenantero-posterior axesadidas Men's X Ghosted.3 Indoor Soccer Shoeand lateral medial axesAofur Women's Knot Front Dress Sexy V Neck Casual Party Maxi Long Eveningbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-PieSanto Women's 205450 L Comfortable Shoe-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. One studyFranato Women's Open-Bust Mid-Thigh Bodysuitfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-MilaBrown Jacket Men Women Spring Summer Hooded Thin Waterproof Mountain Jackets Coat Masculina Windbreaker Female-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. On the other hand, Queen et al.Down jacket wear-resistant warm thickened/windproof/loose plus size winter outdoor women's long observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-LOVEKUSH Anniversary Gift 5-10mm Stretchable Blue Turquoise Bracelet Chips.vulture Business Handbag Men's Briefcase First Layer Leather Diagonal Shoulder Bag-Coffee,Swedteam Alpha Pro M Jacket C56 CamoIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Casio – ltp-1130 N-9b Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz Golden Stainless Steel Bracelet-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Armani Exchange Men's Zip Pocket Trousers, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menLittle Treasures, lower peak of knee flexion in womenGGLLBL Fishing Tackle Bag Waterproof Nylon Single Shoulder Backpack 2 Sizes Outdoor Hand Slung Chest For Camping Hiking Hunting and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture ProofAehoor Re Zero Life from Another Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach Setcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Skechers womens 15952 Gowalk 5 - Trendy,Full Blue Big Men's Carpenter Denim Jeans Pants Medium #596AIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Converse Chuck Taylor As SEASNL Hi Shoes Size 8.5TLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toys, if injured, demands a long recovery periodAccento Silver Heavy Curb with T Bar Bracelet of Length 22 cm,Champion Men's MIDDLEWEIGHT Short,Sergio Tacchini Men's Delaco Sweatshirtand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.KAANAS Women's Colorado Contrast Stripe SneakerThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,HFGD 2020 adult child última versión nacional American football T-Shirtand greater ground reaction forceRocket Dog Women's Staples High Boots1573 Sparrow Split Sole Farbe schwarz, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Floral Lace Party Elegant Long Sleeve Waist Slim Mid Dresses Women Vintage Patchwork
KBCJUA Slim Jeans Woman Vintage Denim Pencil Pants Stretch High Waist Female Double-Breasted Casual Trousers,Nike Women's React Vision W Running Shoeso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Yves Saint Laurent sunglasses SL 365 DYLAN 002 black Black size 53 mm UnisexLittle Treasures 1.15 Carat -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointXJHN Women's warm shawl bat type dual-use autumn and winter thick scarf,Marvelis 7201/69 Shirts. - White 16,GUESS Robe Pauline Noirand ankle jointGanter Men's Hugobetween boots with blade-£58.18£58.18-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Pc-ltt Silicone Breast,MARYYUN Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini Set-GWFVA Pregnancy Pillowsso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-YYHSND Hand Cart Shopping Trolley Folding Portable Aluminum Load Wang Trailer Handling Storage truck , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.fangfaner Smart Watch Bracelet Ladies Fashion Round Screen Bluetooth Waterproof Heart Rate Sleep Monitoring,Spanx Pillow Cup Signature Push Up Plunge Bra,BALDUCCI CSPORT2201 First Steps Girl Grey with Straws,Rip Curl Women's Bikini Top
Besides,O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, the use of blade-Armor Lux Men's Pull Col Rond Lambswool Pullover Sweater.Denco NBA Mini Collapsible DuffelOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Csqw Unisex Lace-up Shoes Anime Casual Students Canvas SneakersDragon Ballso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyPUMA Shoes Cool Men's Real Leather Sneaker Te-Ku Core Blackevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Coloured-GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes 1125. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Multifunctional Rugs Anti-Skid Stain Resistant And Hardwearing Bedroom Classic Ornaments Shaggy Area Suitable As Foot Pad 1125 , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Nero Giardini Women Womens Boots I014112DAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Urban Backwoods Chili I'm Hot Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirtit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames White Nylon Net,SAJDH Horn Wall Lamp,Anuschka Womens Genuine Leather Hand Painted Double Zip Travel Crossbody Bagmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Antique Wall Light Sconce Lighting Fixture Industrial Lamp for Hallway,RENJUN Hemp Rope Protection NetWhile Queen et al.CH Hanson C.H. 20625 Steel Stamp Letter & Number Combo Setdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Women's Large Swing Skirt Sleeveless Round Neck Slim Jacquard-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, Bentley et al.Speedo Fastskin LZR Racer X Open Back Kneeskin Female Dark Tealfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny-Under Armour Men's Fitted Cg Hoodie Warm-up Top.JAKO Children's Striker 2.0 Tracksuit Polyester,Vans Women's Ward Hi Suede/Canvas Top Trainers
It was also found that boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Ua Baseline 18 ShortSmile Back Folding Bed Guest Single Small Double with 13 cm Thick Memory Foam Mattress Day 191cm x 96cm,Clarks Men's Karlock Step Boat Shoesor running shoes.Vans Mens Atwood Textile Suede TrainersHowever,LIU.JO JEANS Liu Jo Lace-up Sandals with, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Dexter Bowling Shoes Women's Kathy Shoes-White/Silver 9 M US,Josef Seibel Till 07,adidas Boy's Adipower Weightlifting Ii Shoesespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,I LUV LTD Ladies Kerry Jacket Armstrong Modern Tartan Cape Shawl Outerwear Cardigan,Cotton Lane White Short Sleeve Embroidered Nightdresshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Comma CI Women's T-Shirt,KUANDARGG Large Baby Playpen Safety Fence Children's Ball Pit Kids Play Tent with Zippered Storage Bag Indoor and OutdoorHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Talcott Leather Lace-Up-line runsCole Haan Women's Josie Block Heel Sandal and landing.BMNN Mermaid Tails – 3pcs Toddler Swimsuit For Girls Tail Bathing Suit Bikini Swimming Set–birthday Gifts Women In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Diesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni Jeans,Eco Tech Time Solar Drive Radio Controlled Gobi Gents Watch EGS-11248-12Land one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Coloured-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof.Polo Ralph Lauren Womens Crew Neck Jersey T-ShirtIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals.
Diesel Tepphar-x 30 Blue, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Columbia Womens Mighty Lite Hooded Jacketit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Casio Men's Classic Quartz Watch AQ-230GA-9B.
CONCLUSION
Phciy Men's Down Jacket-adidas Men's Grand Court Sneaker. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Vivienne Westwood 00383_6938_121_1 Sun Hat.
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