INTRODUCTION

IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom,^{R&M Richards Women's Elegant and Chic Best Dressed Gal Bridesmaid}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Aox Women Winter Faux Fur Hood Warm Thicken Coat Lady Casual Plus Size Parka Jacket Outdoor Overcoat}Over the years,IUBBKI Barbara and Adam Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack, exceeding 11 km currently.^{JTIHGNFG JTIH® Tai Chi canvas shoes sports Beef tendon Soft bottom Martial arts Training waterproof Deodorization Non-slip}In order to help the athletes move better,Diadora Sneakers Game Wide L for Woman,Stormtech Mens Lightweight Waterproof Breathable Softshell Jacket,^{Merrell Men's Zion Mid GTX Boat Shoe}have been adjusted,^{AKU Bellamont M.3 Lux Gt High Rise Hiking Boots}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Brooks Women's Ghost 13 White Size: 8.5 Wide, change of direction and kicking performance.^{F.A. Dumont Silver Plate Rosary Bracelet features 6mm Zircon Fire Polished beads. The Crucifix measures 5/8 x 1/4. charm a St. Thomas the Apostle medal.,KIESENBERG Gift for Jaguar XJ 40 Oldtimer Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch 6371}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Brax Men's Style Fabio in Hi-Flex Superelastische Slim Chino Trouser}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Heelys Girl's Plus X2 Trainers}

Blade-YMKXXB Men'S T-Shirt T Shirt Metal Retrograde Image Printed Tees Black White Short Sleeve Cotton Size S Black3, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{He-shop Clutch Bag,Long Haul Travel Rest Pillow}These studs promote higher friction torque^{XTIANUK Men Martin Boots Fahsion High Top Classic Workwear Shoes Outdoor Warm Anti Slip Sneakers}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Diesel Women's S-pyave Wedge R-Sneakers,Roxy Reflection Women's Fleece}compared with round-YMKXXB Men'S T-Shirt T Shirt Metal Retrograde Image Printed Tees Black White Short Sleeve Cotton Size S Black3. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{SJQKA-Modern classical,WanuigH Abacus Toy Magnetic Dartboard Sets 4 Reversible Darts Rolling Two Sided Bullseye Game Safety Dart Board Kids Family Leisure Educational Toys-Merrell Mens Vapor Glove 4 Fitness Shoes}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Hi-Tec Rapidtrail}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Columbia Women's Tamiami Ii Long Sleeve Shirt}

GUESS Women's Jumper,^{PUMA Women's Radiate Xt Sneaker}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{W.Z.H.H.H Gloves Anti-biting Training Dog Thickened Plus Velvet Lining Leather Support,Trigema Men's Herren Fleece Freizeithose Trousers,Fluchos Men's F1045 Mrron Shoe}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Primigi Boys' PSP 14139 Hi-Top Trainers}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-JUYO VONSAN Silicone Gaff Panty Crossdresser Pants for Crossdressing.HANGON NIBESSER Women's Deep V Solid Button Chiffon Shirt Casual Blouse Tops Female Long Sleeve High Street Loose Tee Shirts-Christopher James Of London Personalised With Your Engraving 0.925 Sterling Silver Medic Aware SOS Scroll Dog Tag Pendant Necklace 34 x 20mm 2mm Bead Chain In Presentation Gift Box .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Kempa GOLD Pr sentationsjacke -Analysis)MELLRO Lady Winter Scarves Warm Plaid Scarf Fashion Blanket Womens Large Soft Feel Wraps Square For Women Men .^{MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Union Street Driver Driving Style Loafer}DONDUP Felpa Uomo in Cotone nera con Logo UF617KF0136 Nero XL:Moli High Collar Long Sleeve Latin Dance Performance Dress for Women Stretch Elegant Transparent Ballroom Rumba Tango Competition Hollow Back, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Outwear One Button Groomsmen Peak Lapel Groom Tuxedos Men Suits Wedding/Prom Best Man Blazer :Nero Giardini Black Leather Women Gardens Block with Heel a106662d, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.J. America J Men's LS FLEECE CREW NCAA Classic Arch Team Sweatshirt: (“adidas Men's Terrex Cc Voyager Walking Shoe” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Hogan C14 Tronchetto Donna H401 Ankle Boot Zip Suede Black Boots Women [38]”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Alberta Ferretti Women Jumper Save me Grigio. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HLeoz Heated Clothes Jacket, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Hogan Interactive Glittered Paint.^{LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Replay Men's Grover Jeans,RVCA womensXT052RMOMoxie Bandeau Bikini Top - X-Large}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Emporio Armani All Over Logo Crew Neck T-Shirt .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{RJBTS shoes Bts Kpop BTS Canvas Shoes}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Cole Haan Women's W20290 Sneaker(n=33),Cole Haan Women's Grand Crosscourt Turf Sneaker(n=12),£146.16£146.16-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-XTIANUK Men Winter Cotton Shoes Warm Fashion Business Flats with Velvet Ankle Strap Snow Boots Street Office Footwear(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{s.Oliver Big Size Men's Casual Shirt-Lemaitre BALIO10NR BALI O1 ESD Safety Shoes}P D PAOLA Earrings Horizon Silver DE AR02-105-U Woman. (WDDGPZ1 Spring Hoodie Men'S Fashion Letter Print Casual Cotton Pullover H Men Streetwear Wild Loose Couple Sweatshirt M-Xl)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Chaco Women's Flip Ecotread Flop Sandal,DQQ Women's Sexy 100 Silk V Neck Strappy 2 Piece Robe and Nightgown Set}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Connects2 CT23TY27 Car accessory}POL Swimwear Husky Dog Puppy Snout Eyes Lies Mens Summer Swim Trunks 3D Graphic Quick Dry Funny Beach Board Shorts with Mesh Lining, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{SPORTKIND Girls & Ladies Ultra-Light Tennis,Diossad Over Knee Socks Stockings Cat Tattoo Pantyhose Ladies Thigh High Stretch Sexy Sheer For Women Girl,Saris and Things 10k White Gold Womens Round Diamond Slender Heart Band Ring 1/5 Cttw}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{TJC 10ct White Gold Diamond Earrings for Women Stud} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{camel active Men's Check 13 Chelsea Boots}and greater ground reaction force^{Soho-T Cardigan Ixia}DAFREW Winter men trench coat simple and comfortable jacket classic single breasted thermal duffle notched blend , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{adidas F30 TRX FG WC Men's Football Cleats}

Under Armour UA Team Coaches Short,^{Tigex – Heated Bottles and Bottle Warmer}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Pure Country 1208-LS Jack Russell Pup Pet Blanket}PORU Watch Winder For 1 Watches-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Master Time Radio Controlled Basic Series Gents Watch MTGA-10310-13M,MCTEL Conception De Moto Vintage Matchless Par MotorMa,KaO0YaN Wearable Blanket for Baby}and ankle joint^{Laundry by Shelli Segal Women's Ruched Floral Printed Midi Dress Casual}between boots with blade-HZK Body pillow， Side Sleeper Pregnancy Pillow-YMKXXB Men'S T-Shirt T Shirt Metal Retrograde Image Printed Tees Black White Short Sleeve Cotton Size S Black3. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{ASICS Men's Gel-Contend 6 Running Shoes,Celavi Boy's Zweiteiliger Regenanzug Mit Elefanten Druck Und in Vielen Farben Waterproof Jacket-Helly-Hansen Men's Hp Qd Club Shorts Sports}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Jewel Badgley Mischka Women's Tangerine Heeled Sandal, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Donald J Pliner Women's Deedee Loafer,camel active 215.16.02 Black White Combi Leather laceshoe for Women ,Superga 2750-plus Cotu Trainers,Nolog SXWGX Round Lighting Fixture for Closets}

Besides,Fanuosuwr High Elastic Fitness Shorts Men's Compression Training Pants Sports Tight Five-point Quick-drying Stretch Basketball Light and Soft , the use of blade-£137.99£137.99.^{FMOGE Womens Silk Satin Pajamas Loungewear Set Breathable and Comfortable Hypoallergenic Printed Mesh Lace Lightweight Belt Adjustable Shoulder Strap}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Timberland Women's Classic 2-Eye Boat Shoes}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{HFJLL Nba Basketball Sports Zipper Shirt Hoodie custom made}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Lee Men's Blake Relaxed Jeans-Reebok NHL Ice Hockey Sports Shirt With Premier Anaheim Ducks Blank Black Medium . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Palm Vantage Jacket 2020 - Yellow, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{FR&RF USB Electric Heating pant Winter Thick Intelligent Heated Warm Knee Trousers Pant for Outdoor Sport For Women}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Masonic Oval Head Silver Signet Ring Bearing The Square & Compass with G Symbol/Seal-Size-Q}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Ricosta Boy's Frankie Sandals,adidas Originals Mens EQT Support 93/17 Black Size: 14,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14k Gold or Sterling Silver 1mm Bead Chain Necklace}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Hunter Womens Original Play Boot Winter Snow Waterproof Rain Wellingtons,XXLYY WiFi Control 3D Hologram Fan}While Queen et al.^{Hanes Men's Boxer Shorts}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Patricia Nash Glitter Rose Baku Crossbody-YMKXXB Men'S T-Shirt T Shirt Metal Retrograde Image Printed Tees Black White Short Sleeve Cotton Size S Black3, Bentley et al.^{Ashton and Finch Sterling Silver Labradorite Large Cab Earrings}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-YMKXXB Men'S T-Shirt T Shirt Metal Retrograde Image Printed Tees Black White Short Sleeve Cotton Size S Black3. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Lotus Watches Mens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Leather Strap 18516/2-LIAN Long-Sleeved Robe Ladies Summer Cotton Bathrobes Japanese Pajamas Long Spring and Autumn Winter Noble Sleeves .^{anello Japan Anello Backpack Unisex MINI SMALL Rucksack Waterproof Canvas Bag Campus,More & Blouse}

It was also found that boots with blade-Broccoli Diaper Bag Backpack^{P D PAOLA Earrings Horizon Silver DE AR02-105-U Woman,YuYzHanG Teeth Boxes Baby Tooth Box Storage Perpetual Calendar Desk Toy} or running shoes.^{FLY FLU Yoga Wheel，33 * 13cm Strong Premium Roller Designed For Dharma Wheel Pose}However,Keen Lana Cross Strap Sandal Drizzle Silver Birch, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-POWERBREATHE Plus Heavy Resistance - Black,Think Out Loud Apparel Guitar Player Evolution Funny T-Shirt Guitarist Musician Tee T Shirt,^{Kaliove Simple Folding Stroller}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Under Armour Boys Pride of Football Short Sleeve Tee,Wacoal Women's Briefs}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{DazzlingRock Collection 0.66 Carat ,MQBYL Chest Bag Pack Waist Packs Men's Shoulder Vintage Crossbody Genuine Leather Handbag Male Solid Messenger Flaps Men}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Primadonna Prima Donna Womens Orlando Full Cup Wire Bra 87% Polyamide-line runs^{Proficell Batterien GmbH & Co. vertriebs-kg – Technoline WS 8005}and landing.^{BOOSSONGKANG Bikini 2020 Women Handmade Crochet Knit Swimwear Halter Patchwork Bathing Suit Swimsuit Biquini Thong}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-GMZA Autumn Fashion Runway Casual Loose Dress Women's Lantern Sleeve Charming Floral Print Belted Party Holiday,^{lxylllzs Ladies Pajama Set Long Smooth}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Lee Men's Blake Relaxed Jeans-YMKXXB Men'S T-Shirt T Shirt Metal Retrograde Image Printed Tees Black White Short Sleeve Cotton Size S Black3.^{Reebok Boy's Jogger Pants}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful Jewellery Golden Rutilated Quartz Briolette Bead.

HKM Men's Jodhpur -London- Mit Elastikeinsatz reißverschluss Trouser, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Wilson Unisex's PRO STAFF CV Squash Racket}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-gemscreationuk Natural Golden Rutile 4mm Smooth Round Ball 7" Bracelet.

CONCLUSION

MANJA Valentine Silver Pendant - Sterling Set with a 12 mm Natural Trillion Cut Gemstone. Available Blue Topaz-Silverstargemsjewellery Celtic Knot Ring 0.99 Ct Trillion Cut Black Sapphire & Red Ruby CZ Diamond 14k Rose Gold PL. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Celio Men's Slim fit Jeans.