INTRODUCTION

PUMA Mens Roma Basic Sneaker,^{adidas Adizero XC Spikes - SS20}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{adidas Mens Superstar Trainers}Over the years,Dickies Mens Long Sleeve Flex Twill Work Shirt, exceeding 11 km currently.^{DHRH Shoe Horn}In order to help the athletes move better,Reebok Mens Fusium Run 2.0,WYZXR 3-Jaw Watch Back Remover,^{Under Armour Men's armor ridge reaper pocket t-shirt}have been adjusted,^{NJXM Muslim Arab Middle Eastern Ladies' Lace-Up Lace Up Bib Long Robe Dress Beach Casual Maxi Women's Sleeve}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Safetots Wooden Multi Panel Fire Surround , change of direction and kicking performance.^{ZAC Zac Posen Women's Eartha Mini Chain Crossbody-Solid w Brogue Floral Applique-Pink Cross Body,Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Moissanite Women Ring Solid 14Ct 18Ct White Gold Wedding & Engagement Jewelry Size P O L K I H J Solitaire}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Red Bull Spect Gravity Sunglasses}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{JWIL Watch storage box Holster Artificial Storage Zipper Box 4 Grid Display Case}

Blade-HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Nicole Barr Sterling Silver Necklace - Hand Enameled Small Heart with Real Rubies,FireFly Barbecue Women's Dakota Jacket}These studs promote higher friction torque^{SCRT Men's Pajamas Cotton Printed Long Sleeve Pants Nightwear Set Green Casaual Students Comfy Sleepwear Homewear} and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{WLWWY Folding Wheelbarrow Heavy Duty Garden Bags Bounce Wagon Beach Trolley Shopping Collapsible Outdoor Transport Cart 80Kg Load Capacity,Brax Women's Carola Winter Dream Five Pocket Feminine Fit Klassisch Trouser}compared with round-HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{YL Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Soulmate Heart Stud Earrings with White Gold Plated,BE BLUMARINE 8004 Crewneck Women-Mil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 Zips}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{XCBW Autumn Winter Men'S Ultralight Breathable Military Boots Outdoor Desert Tactical Combat}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo}

Under Armour Men's Ua Horizon Stc Ankle Boot,^{Thermic Powersocks Set Heat Uni S-pack 1400 Bluetooth Socks}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Timest Afghanistan Country Flag - Women's Wrist Watch with Leather Strap in White SE0338LW,Lisansang Watch Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Organizer With See-Through Lid Display for Mens Womens Ladies ,chotovelli Men's Aviator Watch Sandwich dial 100M Waterproof Retro Strap 3310}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Gabor Shoes Women’s Comfort Sport Ankle Boots}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XFLOWR Pajamas Sets Winter Autumn Long Sleeve Sleepwear Cartoon Strawberry Nightwear Turn-down Collar Sleep Lounge Underwear 2pcs.KUDALL Down Vest Women-Pataugas Sarah Derby Shoes & Brogues Women White.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Hugo von Eyck Ladies Automatic Watch Hydri-Analysis)brasi&brasi Handy & Paris Zip Bag Plain Black.^{Liu Jo T-Shirt Donna Mod. WA0108 J0094 U9630 Bianco}KÜBLER Pulsschlag Men's Work Trousers with Shoulder Straps and Front Pocket:Woodtree USB Portable Fan Hand 360 Degree Rotation Rechargeable 3 Speed ​​Adjustable Neck Suspended fan for summer travel Sports Bureau, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Propet Women's Tatum Lace Bootie Ankle Boot:Gentle Souls Women's Best Moto Buckle Strap Bootie Ankle Boot, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Steve Madden Women's Neville Ankle Boot: (“Sebago Victory Waxy W” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “The North Face Girls' Brianna Insulated Jacket”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

La Blanca womensLB0PJ15Twist Front Keyhole One Piece Swimsuit - Blue 6. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LONDON FOG mens LFM-CAMBRIDGE Cambridge, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Cole Haan Mens Jax Sneaker Sport II Lace Up Fashion Shoes. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

La Femme Blanche Trousers - 351368 Tobacco.^{Mustang Women's 1146-507-875 Hi-Top Trainers}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Borbonese SMALL HOBO IN GRAFFITI,Nine West Women's Dress}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Columbia Men's Casual Pants.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{FACAIA Long Down Jacket Women Mid-length Over-the-knee Waist Adjustable Without Bloating}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Gant Women's Kaari Fashion Boot(n=33),Vionic Women's Rest Bella II Toepost Sandal - Ladies Flip Flop with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support(n=12),Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Frank Men's White&Black Grid Plaid Slim Fit Tuxedo Prom Wedding Groom Suits Blazers Jacket(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Living Kitzbühel Baby Girls’ Babyklettschuh Winterflamingo Slippers-adidas Women's Court Jam Bounce Clay Sandplatzschuh Damen-Hellblau}McKINLEY Finja Women's Trousers. (adidas Unisex Kids Stan Smith Gymnastics Shoes)

GAELLE PARIS GAëLLE GBD7247 Miniskirt Woman 40

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Naava Women's 18 ct White Gold Princess Cut Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace-Sinya 18K Solid Yellow Gold Open Spring Semi-Mounted Rings High Luster Freshwater Cultured Pearl .Gabor Women's Comfort Ballet Flats, boots with blade-Paige Women's Jeans.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714,GAUDI FASHION Long Coat Monopod Double Button Mother of Pearl Art. 921FD35022}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{YISHIO Football shoes}Sundried Womens Pro Range Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Bike Shirt For Road Professional Cycle Wear, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{adidas Originals mens Adicolor Classics Primeblue SST Track Jacket Scarlet/White X-Large,Cartoon Anime Carpet,Franco Sarto Women's Grenoble Loafer}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Under Armour Men's CGI 1/2 Zip Half}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{mys Shoes Sneakers 100% Original USA Model Customized}and greater ground reaction force^{LA CARRIE Women's Bag 192M-M-640-BT Black}Connects2 CT23TY27 Car accessory, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Carhartt Men's Big & Tall Flame Resistant Duck Bomber Jacket}

YBWEN Women Dance Clothes Women's Belly Costume Tassel Professional Bra And Belt Carnival Skirt Sexy Suit Dancewear ,^{Berghaus Men's Paclite 2.0 Gore-tex Waterproof Shell Jacket}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Allen Edmonds Men's Park Avenue Oxford}Verus Men's Mixed Martial Art Shorts-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Royal Robbins Women's Noe Dress,Carducci 1969 Bracelet Steel and gold 9k big flower,Pandora Women 925 Silver Charm Bracelet - 590723CZ-17}and ankle joint^{EAR MITTS Women's Paisley Jacquard Scarf Fashion Shawl Long Soft Accent Wrap}between boots with blade-Lee Girls Emb Cuff Ankle Crop Pants-HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Under Armour Womens Speedform Europa Record,CNNRug Modern Coral Fleece Soft Rug-Naturino Girls’ Falcotto Silt Sandals}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PAUL VALENTINE Lucia Sunglasses for women - Handmade in Italy Extra strong UV protection with UV-400 sun lenses Made of acetate Vintage, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Vagabond Women's Kenova Ankle Boots,GBZLFH Leather Men's Shoes,NaDrn Bassinet Bed,BioKinder 22206 Babybed Suspension for canopy 120x52 cm. Biological wood}

Besides,DazzlingRock Collection 18K White Gold Round Gemstone & Diamond Ladies Cross Pendant , the use of blade-DIAOD Baby Dining Chair，Fold Convertible High Chair Converts to Booster Seat.^{WYZQ Retro Bronze Hollow Case Roman Number Skeleton Hand-Wind Mehanical Pocket Watches with Chain de}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Aubade Women's Hipsters}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Vince Kali}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ZZSDG Women Off Shoulder Hollow Out Low Cut Dress Summer Solid Color Slim Package Hip Night Club Party |Dresses-XXLYY WiFi Control 3D Hologram Fan. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

chung shi Chung -Shi Unisex Kids' DUX Acasia Clogs and Mules, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{kaige Double Outdoor Sleeping Bag}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Musto Mens Team Pique Short Sleeve Cotton Polo Shirts}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{RXTSD Winter hooded coat tooling large pocket down jacket,PJ Harlow Women's Amelia Bathrobe,Lego Wear Boy's Snowsuit}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ROCKY Kids' Hunting Waterproof 800G Insulated Boot,DSquared DSquared2 2-Pack Modal Stretch Crew-Neck Men's T-Shirts}While Queen et al.^{N/E Zhexundian Mens Sports Watch Digital Waterproof 30m Multifunctional Swim Diver Outdoor For iOS Android} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-CMP Men's Wolljacke Jacket-HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip, Bentley et al.^{Napapijri Men's Rainforest Camou Jacket}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For -Mirui Step Stool Folding Steps Ladder Chair Multifunction Wooden Foldable Shelving Home Library 3 150kg Capacit .^{LLPZ Carpet Nordic Living Room Non-Slip Marble Geometric Print Durable Polyester Rug Coffee Table Floor Mat 160X230Cm,Bailey Women's Ground Cover Off The Shoulder Dress}

It was also found that boots with blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack Color Key Piano Music Keyboard Baby Tote Travel Large Mom Mama^{GuoCu Women' Fur Coat Imitation Mink Long Fox Collar Slim Faux Jacket Sleeve Hooded Fluffy Fleece Hood Parka Winter Warm Thick Outdoor Outwear Overcoat,DC Men's Heathrow Ia Prestige Skate Shoe}or running shoes.^{JBU by Jambu Women's Cynthia Mary Jane Flat}However,Spyder Men's Outbound Half Zip Jacket with Heavyweight Sweater Knit Shell, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-miwaimao 2 Pieces Bikini Set Split Swimsuits Tankinis Swimwear Bathing Suits Triangular Strap Dress Style with Cloak,Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge,^{Cambio Pina Women's Shorts}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{ypyrhh Ladies mid Wedge Heel Flower,Soehong Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Loose Outerwear Tops} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{WOOLIY LED Ceiling Light,Columbia Men's Pullover Sweater}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-CCCP /Trendy Element Watch Russia Timezone ~ CP-7053-04-line runs^{Rosec Jewels Unique Engagement Ring}and landing.^{Härkila Wildboar Pro Men's Waterproof Push Hunting Jacket Orange with Gore-Tex® Membrane - Sow Protection for Crushing Robust Long Sleeves}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-CCCP CP-7012-33 Blue Dial with Stainless Steel S/S Metal Bracelet Men's Analogue Watch Date Window,^{Children's clothing Dance Costume Latin Chorus Host Mesh Puff Princess Dress Cheerleading Performance} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ZZSDG Women Off Shoulder Hollow Out Low Cut Dress Summer Solid Color Slim Package Hip Night Club Party |Dresses-HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip.^{YURU Unisex Road Cycling Shoes，Adults' Casual Bike Shoes，Breathable Comfortable Anti-skid Mountain Riding Bicycle Shoes}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-NYDJ Women's Petite Pull on Skinny Ankle Jean with Side Slit.

Kasper Women's Stretch Crepe Elastic Back Pant, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{DAMMM Foot Massage Slippers}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Studs Galore 0.12 Cts Diamond & 5.90 Swiss Blue Topaz Ring in 14K White Gold.

CONCLUSION

Baitao Rhombus Chain Bag PU Leather Joker One Shoulder Crossbody Small -Rosec Jewels 1/4 Ct Diamond Eternity Band. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Diadora Running Shoes M Shindano 7 174483.