INTRODUCTION

Spenco Kholo Floral Cork,^{militaryharbor WW2 WWII German M41 Officer Transport Unit Field Grey Wool Tunic}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F}Over the years,Evelyn Brooks Designs Peruvian Bracelet for Women - Huayruro Red Black Seeds Ecofriendly Jewelry by Amarno Artisan EB, exceeding 11 km currently.^{XIONGGG Men's Workwear Hooded Boilersuit Coverall}In order to help the athletes move better,ASICS Men's Upcourt 3 Squash Shoes,Orovi Jewellery Women Yellow Gold Solitaire Diamond Engagement Ring with 0.035 ct Diamond,^{Roberto Cavalli Class Men's Mid Visor Label Baseball Cap}have been adjusted,^{Aloha Jewelry Company Sterling Silver Koa Wood Turtle with Plumeria Pendant 18" Box Chain}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.2, change of direction and kicking performance.^{PUMA Men's Ferrari Wayfarer Sneaker,Unknown Regent Men's Radio Controlled Watch Titanium Analogue Digital with Leather Strap and Arabic Numerals}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Womens Waterproof Windbreaker Winter Ski Jacket Hooded Raincoat Windproof Snowboarding Fleece}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{SMXGF Shoehorn}

Blade-Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet., also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{KJLJ-MENS Men's Sublime 40 Oz to Freedom High Top Canvas Shoes,Dio Holy Diver Men Hooded Zip Black}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Nike Unisex Kids ATM Y Nk BRT Stad JSY Ss Hm Football T-Shirt}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Nike Womens Air Max 270 React At6174-005,ZHBD Robes Oversized TV Blanket Sweatshirt Hoodie Ultra Plush Soft Warm Outdoor Winter Hooded Coats Bathrobe Pullover For Men Women 92.26D}compared with round-Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet.. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe,Jalash 0.20 Ct Round Sim Diamond Womens Stud Earring 14k Yellow Gold Finish Sterling Silver-Portwest Compositelite Safety Tay Sandal S1P}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Gendaje Men's Winter Jacket Thick Snow Parka Overcoat White Duck Down 80% Coats}

VOILE BLANCHE Monster High-Sneaker Calfskin,^{drolpt Women Winter Plaid Extra Big Coral Fleece Bathrobe Ladys Keep Warm Flannel Bath Robe Kimono Robes Dressing Gown Sleepwear}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Manitobah Mukluks Women's Tall Gatherer Snow Boot,Maidenform Women's Comfortable Devotion Extra Coverage Bra,MEN.CLOTHING-LEE Lace Bra Set Women Plunge Geometric Pattern Cup Wire Free Thin Padded Lingerie and underwear Set-Caramel_75B}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Diesel Men's Thommer Skinny Jeans}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Carrera 5002 Rectangular Sunglasses.BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL-Moda in Pelle Lizereti Black Leather.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Cole Haan Men's Morris Wing Ox:British Tan Oxford-Analysis)Quiksilver Men's Shorts.^{uideazone Men Women Funny Ugly Christmas Sweatshirts 3D Digital Printed Graphic Long Sleeve Pullover Shirts - XXXL}GUESS GU 7331 Sunglasses Pink Tortoise 60-13-135:JAKO Children's Striker 2.0 Tracksuit Polyester, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.O'Neal Element Jersey Warhawk Men's :boboli Denim Stretch Trousers for boy, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Coach Kate Spade NY Cameron Monotone Large Slim Leather Bifold Wallet - Bright Peony Pink: (“DazzlingRock Collection 14K Ladies Halo Style Hoop Earrings” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Disney Teen/Junior Fashion T- Shirt Mickey Mouse Classic”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Herrlicher Women's Pitch Slim Jeans. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,VonHaus 2 in 1 Lawn Scarifier - 1800W Electric Garden Rake with 5 Depth Settings & 55L Collection Box for Year Round Maintenance, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-WFF Women's European and American split swimsuit. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

DUKE D555 Men's Kingsize Armstrong Sherpa Lined Zip Hoodie.^{Lucky Brand Men's 100% Cotton Mason Workwear Button Down Shirt Blue Plaid} An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Marc Darcy Mens Check Vintage Herringbone Tweed Light Brown Oak 3 Piece Suit Slim Fit,Dickies Little Girls' 5-Pocket Stretch Twill Pant}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LHOME Wheels Casters - 4pcs Heavy Duty Swivel Castor M14/16 100mm Trolley Furniture Caster Replacement Industrial Wear-resistant Rubber Transport .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Steiff Girl's Snow Pant Snowsuit}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Nine West womens Open Toe(n=33),yunyu Pocket Watch(n=12),Smoky Mountain Mens Timber Sq Distres Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Under Armour Boys Pride of Football Short Sleeve Tee(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{CHEROKEE iFlex Women's V-Neck Knit Panel Top-Bicye&Sandth Motorcycle Jacket Men Full Body Armor Motocross Racing Protective Gear Back Chest}Fiorelli Women's Mia Canvas and Beach Tote Bag. (BandeHuan Food Wars！ Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge,DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Ladies Halo Style Stud Earrings}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{J. America J Men's LS FLEECE CREW NCAA Classic Arch Team Sweatshirt}Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Creative geometric sphere Total size：92" wide x 72" drop , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe,AFS-Schuhe AFS Shoes 3110,OD-B Luminous Sneakers with One Wheel for Children Glowing Roller Skate Shoes Kids Girls LED Lights Sneakers}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Morris & Co Baby Skeleton Head Halloween Prop} and greater ground reaction force^{Rosec Jewels Solitaire Ring}Vionic Women's Rest Bella II Toepost Sandal - Ladies Flip Flop with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support Chevron Dusty Pink 7 Medium US, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Nordgreen Infinity Scandinavian Gold Unisex Analogue Watch with Strap}

adidas Equipment Support Adv Womens Sneaker AC7972,^{ZHANGYY Electric Heated Vest for Man/Woman}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Lego Wear Baby Snow Pants}SSLR Men's Printing Pattern Button Down Casual Short Sleeve Shirts-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Wenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103,Forplay Cotton Trenchcoat Women Short Coat Black,Kensington Mens Hi-Shine Leather Capped Oxford Laced Shoe}and ankle joint^{Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet.}between boots with blade-GXM-FSTOOL Multi-Function Baby Walker with Foot Pad-Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet.. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Gabor Women's Comfort Ballet Flats,CaoQuanBaiHuoDian Lightweight Shoehorn Metal Shoe Horn Extra Long Handle Helper Minimal Bending Very Useful Gadget 21/27 Inch Durable and Practical Design -adidas Womens NMD R1 Roller Knit}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-GAOLILI Creative Shaking Square Trash Cans Household Bathroom Living Room Bedroom Dustbins , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{GU YONG TAO Aerobic Exercise Step Deck - Height Adjustable Workout Fitness Stepper Platform Trainer with 4 Removable Raisers,WYBD.Y Child Safety Net,Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195,XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm}

Besides,New Balance Women's Wp81136 Tight, the use of blade-Skechers Men's Energy-brunkz Trainers.^{Gola Unisex Kid's Harrier Trainers}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas Rapidarun Atr Btw K}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{TOM TAILOR Women's 7991605 Ankle Boots}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-TikkTokk Nanny Panel Playpen-Grey-Joop! Joop. 4059 Cornflower Gradiant Maco Satin Bed Linen 155 x 220 cm 80 x 40 – Graphite. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

£49.99£49.99, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Pinkkkart Pine Green Ready to wear Blue Fancy Fabric Salwar Kameez Pajami Indian Muslim Formal Suit Embroidery Digital Print Dupatta 8427}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Isotoner On Your Feet Women's Satin Trim Microterry Slide Slippers}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{XHH Simple Men's Watch Triangle Shape Personality Fashion Precise Time Influx Of Women Steel Strip Stainless Quartz Watch,YWSZJ Pig Plush Doll Soft Cuddly Piggy Toy Farm Stuffed Animal Pillow Funny Bed Nursery Decoration Play Baby Childrens Girl Cuddle for Girlfriend,QUNLIANYI Striped Office Wear Long Shirt Dress Women Short Sleeve Casual Maxi Dresses Summer Turn Down Collar}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Atlantic Stars F3688 Sneaker Donna Black Vega Scarpe Shoe Woman,Lee Uniforms Men's Modern Series Skinny Jean}While Queen et al.^{Libertine Womens Reason Dress}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-GTYW Boots Children's Winter Shoes Plus Velvet Over The Knee Platform High Heel Stiletto Sexy Women's Boots-Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet., Bentley et al.^{Diesel Men's Briefs}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet.. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Dub & Drino France Women's Cuffs/Manchettes Colorful Geometric and Floral Patterns-Turtle Fur Nepal Women's Mika Hand Knit Wool Beanie.^{Rotfuchs Blanket Wool Plaid red blue 100% ,Zara Ladies Back to The Future® Black Knitted Oversized Jumper}

It was also found that boots with blade-Nstqlzh Fashion Sneaker For Men Sports Shoes Slip On Style OX Material Round Toe Matching Colors Low Top. ^{Trussardi Jeans Women's New With Love Shoulder Md Ecol Bags,Keen Lana Cross Strap Sandal Drizzle Silver Birch}or running shoes.^{FERRARI 820002 Ferrari Men's Watch Analogue Quartz Black Silicone Strap Red Dial}However,Hanes Men's Hoody, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Lacoste Men's Sports Trousers,Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk,^{Excel WB12.6SGB 12U Wall Mounted Data Cabinets | 390mm}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Lotus Women's Star Closed Toe Heels,Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold 2mm Diamond-Cut Rope Chain Mens Bracelet}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{J.Bradford Richelieu Marron Leather JB-GASPARD,Bosch Parts 1615500390 Bracket}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Lodis womens Mill Valley Under Lock & Key Hermione Crossbody Blk-line runs^{Snickers 1102 AllroundWork}and landing.^{DDDXXX Mens Driving Leather Boat Loafer Male}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Wader 9.1 m Kid Cars 3D Multi-Parking Theme Set,^{LXDHX Foldable Plastic Bathtub}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-TikkTokk Nanny Panel Playpen-Grey-Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet..^{XIAOLULU Creative bow tie Men's Adjustable Classic Tuxedo Handmade Beard Three-dimensional Engraving Wedding Bow Tie Walnut Wood}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Kerbholz Wooden Watch – Elements Collection Fritz Analogue Unisex Chronograph Natural Wood Dial Genuine Leather Strap Diameter 40mm.

Zidao The Women Knee-High Boots, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Zacria Name Necklace"Megan" 18K Gold Plated}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Jessica Simpson Women's Ciandra Fashion Boot.

CONCLUSION

adidas 3ST.004 Shoe - Men's-Disney Ariel Light-Up Wand Multi. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ROBTE 2PCS Music Notes with Colorful Background Front Seat Covers.