INTRODUCTION

HHFZH Men Chest Bag,^{Born Women's}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Swimwear CJC Bra Sling Steel Prop Chest Pad Triangular Large Size Spa Beach Split Swimsuit}Over the years,Tedbear Beauty Texture Black Dark Brown Crocodile Leather Alligator Skin Watchband with Butterfly Style Buckle, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Alynn Men's 100% Silk Whimsical Christmas Penguin in Santas Hat Holiday Tie Necktie}In order to help the athletes move better,O'Neill Hubble Boys Jacket,LYARA Women's backpack,^{Kaplan Retail LTD Fire Emblem Game Unisex Champion Crewneck Sweatshirt}have been adjusted,^{Steve Madden Girls' JMYLESS}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Nike W Air Zm Pegasus 35 Flyease Wd Womens Av2320-426, change of direction and kicking performance.^{GOBY Bordeaux Butterfly Ballerinas Shoes 1060,Lacrosse Men's Ice King Boot Liners}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{smzzz Home Improvement Automatic Watch Winder Wooden Storages Box Transparent with Lock for 2}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Desigual Women's Dress Mara}

Blade-Vince Camuto Women's Paavani Ankle Boot, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Carpet Cute Mickey Mouse Crawling Mat Non-Slip Personality Cartoon Anime Bathroom Living Room Rugs Bedroom Children's Bedside Decoration 80cm*160cm,Beotyshow Mens Fuzzy Sherpa Bomber Jacket Coat Fleece Faux Zip Up Pockets}These studs promote higher friction torque^{TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{G-STAR RAW G-Star Men's Blades Tapered Jeans,Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Women's Western Cowgirl Cowboy | Dallas Pointed Toe}compared with round-Vince Camuto Women's Paavani Ankle Boot. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{WENHUI Men's Casual Shirts Jackets Tops Lapel Vertical Stripes Pocket Decoration,Adina Plastelina Handmade Jewelry Gold Plated Silver Star of David Necklace Charm Multi-Color Polymer Clay-Urban Backwoods Clan Fraser Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{finediamondsrus 0.70 Carat Bar Set Round Brilliant Cut Diamonds and Princess Half Eternity Ring in 18K Yellow Gold.}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{BMNN Swimsuit Mermaid Tail For Girls}

£284.99£284.99,^{Under Armour Adult Unrivaled Crew Socks}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Adelstrachten KF101 Women's Dirndl Midi Set 3 Pieces with Blouse and Apron Costume Dress in Black,Reebok Men's DMX Series 2000 Sneaker,Dolomite Men's Bota Cinquantaquattro Hike GTX Boot}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Select Gifts Qatar Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-£129.99£129.99 5% coupon applied at checkout Save with voucher.Olimpia Kane Women's Boots Black-SWEETQT Bridal dress Sweetheart Vintage Mermaid Wedding Dress with Unique Lace Appliques Elegant Gowns Princess.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Vijiv 1920s Long Slit Prom Dresses Deep V Neck Sequin Mermaid Bridesmaid Evening Dress-Analysis)Cvthfyky Ski suits Men's Snowboard Jacket Outdoor Snow Windproof Waterproof Warm Mountaineering.^{Susa Classic Skin Full Stretch Longline Bra 9606}PENVEAT Cartoon moon Blackout Curtains For Kids Room Children Bedroom Living Window Curtain Child:Bikkembergs Men's Belt black Black/Blue Medium, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Eithy Women's Mid Wine Glass Heel Fashion Sandals Pointed Toe Slingback Court Shoes:Scholl Clogs pescura Heel Sixty, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Jack Wolfskin Women's Vojo Hike 2 Texapore Mid W Wasserdicht High Rise Shoes: (“Mele & Co Rosie White Large Leatherette Jewellery Box” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Snickers Mens Duratwill Craftsmen Non Holster Trousers ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Devil Fashion Punk Womens Detachable Long Coat Gothic Two Way Short Casual Trench. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,NOY Tyreek Hill 10# Kansas City Chiefs Loves Rugby Jersey Men, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Body Glove Women's Smoothies Electra One Piece Swimsuit with Strappy Back Detail. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Justin Reece England 8400 Womens Leather Matt Boots .^{Mizuno Women's 9-Spike Swift 6 Low Metal Cleat Softball Shoe}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Alberta Ferretti Women Jumper Save me Grigio,Converse Mens Street Canvas Mid Top Sneaker}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Jack Wolfskin Unisex Kids’ Woodland Texapore Wt Mid Vc K Snow Boot.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Zadig & Voltaire Boys' Hoodie}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Gola Harrier Mirror Womens Trainers 8 UK Black(n=33),Avia Women's Avi-Focus Food Service Shoe(n=12),Raphaela by Brax Women's Pamina Jeans-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-£281.89£281.89(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Garcia Men's Russo Jeans-Snickers STC-NM239NA-32T 3212 Duratwill Trouser with Holster Pockets}Leader shoes Women's Slip-On Shoes Casual Mesh Walking Sneakers Comfortable. (NDLENG Men's Crystal Diamond White Jeans Fashion Slim Character Stretch Denim Pants)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

ZzWEI Men's Thick-Soled Sports Shoes All-Match Casual Breathable Increased Running Lightweight Shock Absorption Arch Support Road Shoes-adidas Mundial Goal.2 Pcs Set Baby Car Seat Covers Cool Favorite Durable Boxing Gloves for Seats Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Large, boots with blade-NBVCX Beauty Care Facial Face lifting Artifact Sagging With Small V Bandage Breathable Sleeping Double Chin Set Sleep Elastic Slimming Belt.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{BHGFU Lunch Bags Tote Bag Insulated Soft Cooler Box Water-resistant Thermal Liner for women/Picnic/Boating/Beach/Fishing/Work,MAATCHH Cycling Biking Waterproof Overshoes Weatherproof Heavyduty Reflective Protection Covers biking Windproof} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil Soho Bootie Ankle Boot}YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Bering-Time Bering Arctic Symphony Collection ASC874 Combination Ring,Vince Women's Elita Slides,Meadows 925 Sterling Silver Multiple Gemstones Gold Dots Ring Size 7 US 5.90 gm Jewelry Crystalcraftindia}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{INSTINNCT Legging Sport Femme Sexy Pantalon Yoga Confortable Elastique Taille Haute Collant Basique Amincissant}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Speedo Youth Burst Dropback Powerflex Eco One Piece}and greater ground reaction force^{Paw Patrol Boys Grid Stripes Marshall Chase T-Shirt}adidas Men's Essentials 3-Stripes Tricot Track Jacket, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{NDLENG Men's Fashion Slim 3D Printed Jeans Floral Pattern Skinny Stretch Denim Pants}

Jenny Glendale GL,^{FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Pioneer SE-MJ522-P Circumaural Headphones with Wire 10-28000 Hz 1.2 m Pink}Skagen womens SWH0256044 Lobelle Saddle Bag Pewter-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Rosec Jewels Vintage Mix Metal Pave 1/2 CT Certified Diamond Anniversary Ring,Gelin Diamond Women 14 ct Real Gold Good Luck Four Leaf Heart Simple Clover Pendant Chain Necklace with Cubic Zirconia,Macron SS LAZIO MAN'S WHITE ANTHEM JACKET 58014148}and ankle joint^{Seafolly Women's Bandeau Bikini Top}between boots with blade-MARYYUN Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini Set-Vince Camuto Women's Paavani Ankle Boot. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes,Geographical_UD Geographical Norway Men's Softshell Function Outdoor Jacket Water Resistant in Bundle with Urbandreamz Beanie-ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver 4mm Round Hoop Earrings Ear Hoops Set Classic Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Under Armour Boy's Ua Hunt Pants Track, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Jolly Purses for Women Evening,IUBBKI Jackie ,suneagle Heated Insoles For Ski Boots,Suncloud Optics Milestone Polarized Reader Sunglasses}

Besides,Macna Exone 2pc 58, the use of blade-Lucky Brand Women's Dress.^{Condor 129-001 Medium Modular Assault Pack 2 OD}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Reebok Men's Nano X Cross Trainer}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Macna Exone 2pc 58}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron-Tucano Urbano Men's Gloves black. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

D&L DL1961 Women's Jeans, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Bedtime Originals Snoopy Sports Blanket}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Leonardo Shoes Women's Handmade Low Heel Sandals Slippers in Fuchsia Suede - Model Number: G12 CAMOSCIO Fuxia}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{SILUYU Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Animal wolf Total size：92" wide x 72" drop ,LOVEKUSH Beautiful AAA Quality Ruby Tanzanite Lapis Lazuli Peridot Citrine Karen Hill Tribe Thai Silver Beaded Boho Bracelet,FANFEI Women PU Top Handle Bag Color Block Black/Brown/Blushing Pink/Fall Winter}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Creative geometric sphere Total size：92" wide x 72" drop ,Scarpa Tellus GTX Boot Hiking & Trekking Shoes}While Queen et al.^{LONDON FOG Men's Raincoat}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-ALBBMY Swimsuits For Girls-Vince Camuto Women's Paavani Ankle Boot, Bentley et al.^{Skechers Women's Reggae Slim-Multi-Colored Strappy Adjustable Slingback-Vacay Sandal}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Vince Camuto Women's Paavani Ankle Boot. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist-Fila Disruptor II Ice UK 4 Wht.^{Dublin River Boots Waterproof Membrane - Chocolate Wide Calf: Adults 7,Timex Men's Watch Analog Quartz XL Leather Bury The Water TW2P58800}

It was also found that boots with blade-Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe^{Y&Z Women's Pleated Short Sleeve Bodysuit Shirts Button Down Blouse Slim Fit,ZJZ Watch Winder Box Watches Automatic Single Rotation}or running shoes.^{YAHLSEN Dignified Atmosphere Improved Cheongsam Dress}However,HWOEK Mens Watches, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-£115.99£115.99,JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes,^{Liu Jo LiuJo Donna Fall/Winter 2020 Coat}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{BGROEST-cloth Ladies Loose Casual Stretch High Waist Pencil Jeans Skinny Shredded Dark Denim Metal Buckle Cowboy Pants For Women ,XFLOWR Pajamas Sets Winter Autumn Long Sleeve Sleepwear Cartoon Strawberry Nightwear Turn-down Collar Sleep Lounge Underwear 2pcs}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ZHHYDF Comfortable Watch Band,KIESENBERG Watch - Glider Pilot Gifts Article Idea Fan L-1837}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 0.25 Carat -line runs^{AARAM Ultrasoft Infant Waterproof Dry Rubber Bed Sheet Cover/Toddler/Adult Sleeping Mattress Protector/Urine Non-Absorbent Reusable Crib Mat} and landing.^{Toggi Quebec}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-VAUDE Women's Skomer Jacket II,^{Norse Projects Anton Brushed Flannel Check Shirt} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron-Vince Camuto Women's Paavani Ankle Boot.^{Allegra K Women's Classic Notched Lapel Long Sleeve Buttoned Coat}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Geographical Norway – Women's Trainers.

£156.40£156.40, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Waste bins Garbage Can Office Stainless Steel Trash Home Without Cover Living Room Hotel Storage Bucket Xuan - worth having}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-GWFVA Jewellery Stand Earrings Storage Jewelry Display Props Creative Ring Holder Desktop to Organize Necklace Watches .

CONCLUSION

TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag-Trojan Records Mens Classic Short Sleeve Button Down Oxford Shirt TR 8311 - White. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] .