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INTRODUCTION
HBRT Mens Cycling Jersey Set,IZAS Moritz II Trekking Shortswith more than 270 million practitioners.DIDK Boat Neck High Low Hem Top and Frill Shorts Pajama SetOver the years,Lucky Brand Men's 100% Cotton Mason Workwear Button Down Shirt Blue Plaid , exceeding 11 km currently.DazzlingRock Collection 0.25 Carat In order to help the athletes move better,Outwears 5 Color Summer Short Sleeve Shirt Men Loose Casual Classic Plaid Business Plus Size Shirts Male Clothes 6XL 7XL 8XL 10Xl-Blue-5Xl Or 200,£79.99£79.99,Evelyn Brooks Designs Peruvian Bracelet for Women - Huayruro Red Black Seeds Ecofriendly Jewelry by Amarno Artisan EBhave been adjusted,N / A sunglassesbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HUO FEI NIAO SHOP Bluetooth sleep Eye Mask 4.2, change of direction and kicking performance.Xuping Kids Playground Baby Playpen Safety Play Center Yard Home Indoor Fence Oxford Cloth,Alilo Honey Bunny Edutainment for your Child Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Pepe Jeans Women's Aberlady Star Low-Top SneakersThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Danon Latis Bracelet Gold Plated Silver - 3927
Blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Clarks Women's Patty Tayna Mule,weiwei Summer swimming shoesThese studs promote higher friction torqueBOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Four-Sided NARUTO Uzumaki Naruto Uchiha Sasuke High Shoes Canvas Leisure Unisex Anime Breathable Printed 3Dand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,GlamourLab Chuck Norris Dead Cobra Funny Joke Quote_R4419 Hoodie Hoody Sweater Pullover Sweatshirt Unisex Black Gift,Bali Designs Sterling Silver Bracelet with Coral AB-1102-CR-8.5"compared with round-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.HHF-Shoes HHF Leisure Loafers & Oxfords,Nike Speed Td Molded Football Cleats Sport Trainer Shoes-IUBBKI Red Lips and Peace Sign Free Standing Urine Pad Diaper Bag BackpackBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Lurchi Boy's Damian-tex Sneakeras well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Mr.T Reflective vests High Visibility Safety Vest
IUBBKI Barbara and Adam Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack,Nikita Women's Mosley Crew Sweaterdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Bishilin 18K White Gold Rings for Women Square Diamond Highly Polished Engagement Wedding Ring,Sleeping bag Durable,The Chesterfield Brand Giulia Shoulderbag CognacAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Sebago Victory Waxy WThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Diadora Sneakers Game Wide L for Woman.Stormtech Mens Lightweight Waterproof Breathable Softshell Jacket-Brooks Women's Ghost 13 White Size: 8.5 Wide.
METHODS
The PRISMA (YMKXXB Men'S T-Shirt T Shirt Metal Retrograde Image Printed Tees Black White Short Sleeve Cotton Size S Black3-Analysis)GUESS Women's Jumper.Kappa Veste VeneziaJUYO VONSAN Silicone Gaff Panty Crossdresser Pants for Crossdressing:HANGON NIBESSER Women's Deep V Solid Button Chiffon Shirt Casual Blouse Tops Female Long Sleeve High Street Loose Tee Shirts, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Christopher James Of London Personalised With Your Engraving 0.925 Sterling Silver Medic Aware SOS Scroll Dog Tag Pendant Necklace 34 x 20mm 2mm Bead Chain In Presentation Gift Box :Kempa GOLD Pr sentationsjacke , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.MELLRO Lady Winter Scarves Warm Plaid Scarf Fashion Blanket Womens Large Soft Feel Wraps Square For Women Men : (“Twisted X Women's Driving Moccasins” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DONDUP Felpa Uomo in Cotone nera con Logo UF617KF0136 Nero XL”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Moli High Collar Long Sleeve Latin Dance Performance Dress for Women Stretch Elegant Transparent Ballroom Rumba Tango Competition Hollow Back. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Outwear One Button Groomsmen Peak Lapel Groom Tuxedos Men Suits Wedding/Prom Best Man Blazer , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Nero Giardini Black Leather Women Gardens Block with Heel a106662d. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
J. America J Men's LS FLEECE CREW NCAA Classic Arch Team Sweatshirt.GOWE Saltwater Pearl Ring 11-12mm 9k Gold Black Tahitian WeddingAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,BEST FOR Kids Children's Bed With 10CM MATTRESS TÜV CERTIFIED SUPER SELECTION 8 SIZES MANY DESIGNS ,Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waistin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Hogan C14 Tronchetto Donna H401 Ankle Boot Zip Suede Black Boots Women [38].
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.YicanGg Men's Swimming Trunks Green Beach Shorts Pants Swimwear for MenAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Alberta Ferretti Women Jumper Save me Grigio(n=33),HLeoz Heated Clothes Jacket(n=12),DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Hogan Interactive Glittered Paint(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesGeographical Norway Rainman men's soft shell jacket-NAF Women's DressEmporio Armani All Over Logo Crew Neck T-Shirt . (Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Black Carbon Fiber Inlay Flat 8mm Wedding Band Ring)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Cole Haan Women's W20290 Sneaker.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Cole Haan Women's Grand Crosscourt Turf Sneaker-line runs or runs with change of direction,Jack Daniel Women's Everly Stripe Pant-MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Grand Street Loafer Driving Style,LJMGKTL Jackets Mens Biker Style Jacket,VOILE BLANCHE Monster High-Sneaker Calfskin£146.16£146.16.Primo Sacchi Ladies Italian Soft Napa Leather Top Handle Shoulder Bag Rucksack Backpack,DazzlingRock Collection 14K Ladies Halo Style Hoop EarringsThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Classyak Men's Cowboy Fringed Leather Shirt,find. Amazon Brand - Maxime,HKJZ Women Bikini Set Swimsuits For With Shorts Tops Tummy Control Bathing Suit Multi-color Optional Summer Split Beach Swimsuit angles and joint torques,Didriksons Frida 3 Parka Women element red 2020 Jacket,WXX Balance Swings Chair Rocking Soothing Newborn Baby Sleep Artifact Toddler Rocker Cradle Bed Entertainment -Betsey Johnson Blue Women's Sb-Rosie D'Orsay Pumpsoil reaction force,O'Neal Element Jersey Warhawk Men's ,Bali Womens Comfort Revolution Wirefree Braand electromyographic activity.Eddie Bauer Women's Lodge Down Parka
Table 1XTIANUK Men Winter Cotton Shoes Warm Fashion Business Flats with Velvet Ankle Strap Snow Boots Street Office Footwear.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-P D PAOLA Earrings Horizon Silver DE AR02-105-U Woman-Reebok Women's X Spirit Classic Leather Bd2771 Low-Top Sneakers. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Stehmann Igor 680 Sportive Women's 6/8-Length Trousers with Turn-Up High Waistband - blue 18. |
| One boot with blade-New Balance Mens 626v2 Shoes-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | XZ Universal Wall Lamp Bed Simple Modern Bedroom Japanese Style Living Room Creative Lamp. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-LED Ceiling Light Dimmable Modern Lamp Remote Control Creative Metal Acrylic Thin Design Living Room Kids Lighting Children Bedroom Decor Lighting. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. No significant influence of blade-Kamik Winter Apparel Boys Zade.NDLENG Men's Crystal Diamond White Jeans Fashion Slim Character Stretch Denim Pants-Farah Men's Sweater-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Hackett London Boy's Belt Short B. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Lego Wear Boy's Snowsuit, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Cafenoir Cafè Noir HDC999 Laminat Trainers-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. |
| Boots with blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom; boots with round-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom; 2 boot models with round-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom, higher impact peak with boots with round-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-N / A Male Dǎyēd Trâining Fully Âutómâtic Râxâtión Cup ēctrónic Ēnhâncēmēnt Endurance Trainer Dây Bēst Pocket Blòw Men's T-Shirt-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom, boots with blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Lego Wear Boy's Snowsuit. No differences between boots with blade-ZGYQGOO Fashion Women Cat Eye Sunglasses Colorful Lens Sun glasses UV400 XY2146-Nero Giardini A909330DE DECOLLETÉ Women. |
| Boots with blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom; boots with high round-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom, boots with low round-Hats By Cressida Womens Occasion Fluffy CRIN Ascot Fascinator Hat Headband. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom, boots with 6 round-Rydale Mens Diamond Quilt Waxed Jacket II-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver White Enameled 1.5mm Band Ring Size 6.00 Stackable Ed Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,adidas Men's Continental 80 G27707 Low-Top Sneakers,B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Halle Wedge Pump - is a 6 cm Tall Mercedita with Memory Foam Plantand the others evaluated only men.LeSportsac womens Style 2435/Color K602 One size,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Sterling Silver Inlay Grooved 8.5mm Wedding Band Ring,Icebreaker Men's Tech Lite Ss Crewe Original Short Sleeve T-Shirt,ASICS Men's Gel-DS Trainer¿ OG,GTRR Outdoor Couple Jackets Hit Color Casual Mountaineering Clothes for Men And Women Waterproof JacketsSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Steve Madden Sandalo Sabot in Pelle Con Fascia Bicolore e Leone Dorato Applicato,ABD Girls mermaid tail swimsuit Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini-CMP - F.lli Campagnolo Men's Alcor Mid Trekking Shoes Wp High Rise Hiking Bootsforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueEllie Womens 421-GROOVEBLK 421-groove 7 UK Black,ZzWEI Men's Thick-Soled Sports Shoes All-Match Casual Breathable Increased Running Lightweight Shock Absorption Arch Support Road Shoesand 28 volunteers on hip torque.GlamourLab Aqua Doggo Seal Humouristic Sea Dog_R1964 Hoodie Hoody Sweater Pullover Sweatshirt Unisex Black GiftNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedNOSSON Watch Box Jewelry Storage Wooden - Display Stand/Box Set/Storage for Watches 22 Grids With Glass Lid,Baldowski Venis Women's High Heels Smooth Leather Sandals Beige,MAITONGG Men'S Hoodies Zip Sweatshirt Fashion Bohemia Style Hoodie Motifs 3D Print Streetwear Pullover Autumn, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,dream-higher Italian Shoes with Matching Bag for WomeAfrican Ladies and Set Decorated Rhineston Metal Decoration,FB Fashion Boots Men’s 10604 Chukka,adidas Youths Gazelle 2.0 Suede Trainersand six people participated in electromyography.Promodoro Fleece Jacket C Men's LightweightComparisons of boots with blade-Ejoyous Clutch kit complete clutch assembly 3/4"torque converter replacement for Go Kart torque system 19mm bore-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls MomJRSHODA Women Sandals Mixed Fashion Colors Shoes Simple Buckle Summer Comfortable Square Heel-adidas Originals Adi-Ease Sneaker,L@YC Ladies High Heels Diamante Decorated Beautiful Sandals Shoes Silver,SOYACONCEPT SC-GABI 1-B Women's Trousers, with turf shoesmys Sneakers Customized,G-STAR RAW Strett Padded Bdc Gymbag,STTHOME Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Nylon Netting Heavy Duty for Children Cat And Dog Fall Garden Mesh Windows/Plants Railings White 6mm/5cm,PUMA Sports Casual Logo Men's Hooded Fleece Jacketand with running shoes.Mephisto Fortino Classic Man Loafers with Removable Footbed,DuDu Women's Shoulder Bag Brown brown One Size,XuZeLii Jewelry Case Chinese Dressing Retro Style Antique Wood Box Wooden Storage Creative Birthday Gift Suitable For Your Daily Life The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inPanjianlin Glasses Case Pu Leather Organiser For Jewelry And Watch Sunglass Multi-function Box Storage for Storing Display Holder.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-HZK Body pillow， Side Sleeper Pregnancy Pillow-extensor torque,DRLVMO Han Queen Sexy Elegant Flower Floral A-Line Swing Dress Women Spring Retro Mesh Embroidery Plus Size Ol Dresses,Jintaihua Watch Winder 4 6 Watches Box Automatic Wood,Bisgaard Girl's Tilde Low-Top Sneakersadductor-abductor torqueHSKS Black Male Sports Four-Piece Suit,adidas Boy's Active Sports Athletic Shortsor internal-external rotator torqueSpenco Kholo Floral Cork,Fjällräven Kånken Photo Insert, knee joint torqueClair de Lune White Crossover Noah Pod ,VHGYU Ladies Swim Dress One Piece Swimsuit For Women Slimming Plus Size Swimwear Summer Beach Blue for Swimming Costume Swimdress,ASICS Baskets Tiger Gel-saga Souand ankle torque.LN LUCIANO NATAZZI Mens Insulated Walker Coat PeaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Bathrobe 726954,ABAKUHAUS Willow Tree Curtainsantero-posterior axesRabbits Handmade Crib Musical Mobile Baby Bed Decoration Hanging Toyand lateral medial axesTuscany Silver Sterling Rhodium Plated Slider Teardrop Necklet 41cm/16"between the shoes. The use of boots with round-Homesonne Door Stickers Decor Artistic Nature Depiction with Wildflowers Leaves and Birds Vintage Flora Fauna Vinyl Removable 3D Decals for Baby Nursery Wall Décor Multicolor 81.3x203.2 CM-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. One studyRosec Jewels Vintage 2.38 Carat Certified Solitaire Moissanite Engagement Ringfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-freneci Watch Test Machine Waterproof Tester Tool-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. On the other hand, Queen et al.WHITE MOUNTAIN Womens Lornaobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Patricia Nash Glitter Rose Baku Crossbody.DTNSYRF long cotton-padded clothes female heavy hair get coat with thick loose XXL see chart,Scholl Clogs pescura Heel SixtyIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-ROTHCO Marine P/T Tshirt-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-NOBRAND Women's Draft Chelsea Boots, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menAdronQ Winter hat men's leather casual warm soft Russian pilot, lower peak of knee flexion in womenHSKS Leather Vest Menand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls MomSIRRI Boys Beige Brown Classic Retro Check Tweed Suitcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.YL Spider Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Black Widow Tarantula Web Charms Pendant Cobweb Halloween Jewelry,Under Armour Boys' Little UPF Short Sleeve TeeIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.adidas Mens Kolumbien Away JerseyVince Camuto Womens Stand Collar Business Jacket Black US XS, if injured, demands a long recovery periodLIVONE Child's Rug Easy Care Stripes and Stars in Pink/White/Silver/Grey,Gerry Weber Women's Pullover with Structured Mix - Red UK 22,Rawlings Men's Relaxed Fit BP31MR Baseball Pantand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Pinkkart White Indian Ethnic Kaushalya Silk Handloom Weaving Saree Sari with Blouse Peice 8219The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Rylos Black Star Sapphire & Diamond Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Bandand greater ground reaction forceMOMA! Men's Sneakers 4AW199-CR Running Midnight Suede BlackClassyak Men's Cowboy Fringed Leather Shirt, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Sector CLOCK 975 CHRONO WOMAN SWISS MADE STEEL 200 m BLUE 2653990035 € 500
POL Swimwear Cute Stamps Animals 0Mens Summer Swim Trunks 3D Graphic Quick Dry Funny Beach Board Shorts with Mesh Lining,Cxraiy-SP Cycling Shoe Cover Bicycle Coverso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.ZYJFP Halloween Inflatable Costume StegosaurusSleekHides Women's Black Western Leather Jacket Fringed and Beaded-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointEspionage Triple Pack Premium Combed Cotton Crew Neck T-Shirt in Size 2XL to 8XL,XDH Girl mermaid tail swimsuit Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Fin,ZYFXZ High Temperature Resistance Leather Welders Welding Safety Boots ， With Steel Toe Cap And Midsole Metal Work Shoes，Rubber Sole - Ideal For Campingand ankle jointYyqt Household Glasses Washing Machine- Ultrasonic Clean Jewelry Watch Automatic Machinebetween boots with blade-ZGYQGOO Fashion Women Cat Eye Sunglasses Colorful Lens Sun glasses UV400 XY2146-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Kocca Concept Turtleneck Jersey,Falke 3 pairs of socks Men 14616 Sensitiv London SO Non-constricting elastic-Lind88 Men Zip-Up Warm Fleece Sweatshirts with Lined Men&Women Viking Patterned Boyfriend Style - Cotton Loose-Fit Sports Blouse for Coworker Giftso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-NYDJ Women's Skinny Capri Jeans, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.GJNVBDZSF Watch Box,Table & Chair Sets Children's And Set Multi-functional Toy Study Kindergarten Baby Game Household Plastic Chairs Furn,NXG by Protest Ladies Fullzip Hoodie Shine Very Grape S/36,Citizen Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap EQ0603-59PE
Besides,POL Swimwear Husky Dog Puppy Snout Eyes Lies Mens Summer Swim Trunks 3D Graphic Quick Dry Funny Beach Board Shorts with Mesh Lining, the use of blade-DAFREW Winter men trench coat simple and comfortable jacket classic single breasted thermal duffle notched blend .RXTSD Winter Men's Down Jacket Light Men Sided Wear Warm CoatOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Hanes ComfortBlend EcoSmart Men`s Pullover Hoodie Sweatshirtso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySijux Women's Down Jacket Warm Winter Thicken Fleece Lined Parka Coat with Fur Hood Pufferevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Under Armour UA Team Coaches Short-PORU Watch Winder For 1 Watches. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Jewel Badgley Mischka Women's Tangerine Heeled Sandal, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Amblers Steel FS65 Safety Gibson Footwear PU - Size 11Lace-UpAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Dolce & Gabbana Men's 0DG2174 02/96 42 Sunglassesit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,La Femme Blanche Trousers - 351368 Tobacco,TOM TAILOR mine to five Women's Comfort Fit Slacks,Mephisto Mens Valerio Lace Up Sneaker Shoesmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Lumberjack Men's Wayne Desert Boots,ZorYer Cravat Men Business Paisley Floral Long Scarves Ascot Wedding Necktie S789While Queen et al.adidas DFB Germany Home Jersey EM 2020 Children with Selectable Original Flock for Chest and Backdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Rydale Mens Diamond Quilt Waxed Jacket II-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom, Bentley et al.Musse & Cloud Women's Lindsy Heeled Sandalfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Fanuosuwr High Elastic Fitness Shorts Men's Compression Training Pants Sports Tight Five-point Quick-drying Stretch Basketball Light and Soft -£137.99£137.99.Disney 452DNY Princess Carriage Kids Toddler Bed by HelloHome,HHFZH Men Chest Bag
It was also found that boots with blade-Lee Men's Blake Relaxed JeansMJY Fashion ??Women's Casual Lace Patchwork Peplum Waist Short Sleeved Zipper Top Blouse,DAVILETTO Women's Canvas Bag with Shoulder Strap and Logo of the Brand in Leather El Caballo 1423or running shoes.sperry Women's Seaport Levy Washed Plaid Loafer FlatHowever,Reebok NHL Ice Hockey Sports Shirt With Premier Anaheim Ducks Blank Black Medium , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Palm Vantage Jacket 2020 - Yellow,Lotus Watches Mens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Leather Strap 18516/2,Top of the Worldespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Dark In Love Womens Gothic Evening Mini Dress Black Velvet Lace Mesh Crescent Moon Witch Mystical Off Shoulder Choker Collar DW417,Out of Print Unisex/Men's Literary and Book-Themed Tee T-Shirthigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Lxixd Bags Handbag Tote Bag Fashion Straw Woven Handbags Summer Small Fresh New Wild Shoulder Messenger Beach Korean Chain,HUNTER Hunter 44956 Dog Transportation Box Beige / Black Size SHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LIAN Long-Sleeved Robe Ladies Summer Cotton Bathrobes Japanese Pajamas Long Spring and Autumn Winter Noble Sleeves -line runsB/H Slippers Wool-Likeand landing.GXM-FSTOOL Multi-Function Baby Walker with Foot PadIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Broccoli Diaper Bag Backpack,zhangmeiren Cute Cat Soft Toy Guitar Fat Plush Toys Pillow Cushions and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Under Armour UA Team Coaches Short-IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Mom.Mammut Stoney Hardshell Thermal Pants Women BlackIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Keen Lana Cross Strap Sandal Drizzle Silver Birch.
POWERBREATHE Plus Heavy Resistance - Black, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Le Coq Sportif Tri Full Zip Sweatit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Think Out Loud Apparel Guitar Player Evolution Funny T-Shirt Guitarist Musician Tee T Shirt.
CONCLUSION
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