INTRODUCTION

Skechers Women's City Pro-What a Vision Slip On Trainers,^{Supra Unisex Adults' Flow Run Evo Skate Shoe}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{City Chic Women's Apparel Dress So Crochet}Over the years,Marc Shoes Men's Nevio Brogues, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Rosec Jewels 21 Ct Pink Lab Created Stone Bracelet}In order to help the athletes move better,HuiHang Women's zipper PU fashion trend pockets/PU pockets chest bag Messenger shoulder solid color black/blush pink/rainbow,£1,^{FlexzFitness Bodybuilding Gym Shorts}have been adjusted,^{Reebok Work Men's Soyay RB1910 Skate Style EH Safety Shoe}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.QunWang Winter Outdoor Children Ski Suit Girls Jacket Thick Warm Veneer Double Plate Wind And Snow Pants d-12, change of direction and kicking performance.^{WFDA Super comfort bra Sports Bra Wire Free Mid Impact Yoga Bras Unique Cross Back Strappy For Gym for sports yoga,Hearthrousy Heated Vest Electric Jacket USB Lightweight for Men Women's Winter with 3 Optional Temperature Intelligent Constant temperature outdoor skiing}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Merrell Women's Siren Traveller Q2 Mid Waterproof High Rise Hiking Shoes}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Dockers Men's Big & Tall Cargo Short Casual Pants}

Blade-Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Quiksilver Boys' Monkey Wrench Youth Sandal,YHBDE Tactical Sets Men Sharkskin Softshell Jacket Or Pants Military Uniform Hiking Camping Waterproof Camouflage Hunting Clothes Tree L}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Brooks Women's Ghost 13 Size: 3 UK}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{KKJKK Portable Black Hairdressing Cosmetic Case Travel Makeup Professional Train Cases Artist Storage Bag Tool Box Rolling Suitcase,Carter's Girls' 2-Pc L/S Holiday Pajama Set}compared with round-Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{X-Bionic Men's The Trick 4.0 Run Shorts,OYPY Satin Salsa Latin Dance Shoe For Women Girls Tango Ballroom High Heel Soft Dancing Shoes 5/7cm Sandals-F.A. Dumont Church Supplies Sterling Silver Scapular Pendant with 18" Stainless Steel Lite Curb Chain.}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Adrianna Papell Women's Special Occasion Dress}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Elisa Cavaletti EJW206037901 Gondola Nero Embroidered Trousers}

House Of Leather Mens Full Length Coat Blazer Style Classic Fit Single Breasted Overcoat Freddie Black,^{Générique Ixia Men's Leather Motorcycle Vest}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Gonschorek Qualitex Warning Protection Pilot Jacket Yellow or Orange,Propet Women's TravelFit Hi Walking Shoe,tianluo Plush Toys 30cm Strawberry Bear Doll Stuffed Children's Gift}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Mustang Mens Bennet Aw Hooded Sweatshirt}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Lily-Crystal Handmade earrings 'Tsarine'white opalescent - 13x13 mm .Ash Women's Ivana Boot-G-STAR RAW Strett Padded Bdc Gymbag.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dolomite Men's Bota Cinquantaquattro Hike GTX Boot-Analysis)Moon-boot Unisex Adults Nylon Snow Boots.^{SCRT Spring and Autumn Couple High Simulation Silk Thin Chinese Long Sleeve Pajamas Set Home Service}Rieker Women's 99254 Chelsea Boots:YUNDING Snack doll pillow Kawaii One Bag Sakura Rabbit Ball Stuffed Animals Doll Plush Toy Triver Plushie Rabbits Baby Kids Children Girl Gift Decorations, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Apepazza febos F0HIGHRUN06 WOMEN'S LEATHER SNEAKERS:3.1 Phillip Lim Women's Ankle Zip Bootie Boot, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Cream Intensive Anti Rilastil 200: (“SAINT LAURENT SL 28 METAL Silver/Silver 61/17/145 unisex Sunglasses” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “camel active Kyoto Messenger Bag”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

J.Bradford Richelieu Marron Leather JB-GASPARD. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,J.Bradford Oxford Shoes Mens Brown Leather JB-DEVONPORT, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Stride Rite Sperry Women's Adriatic Thong Sling Sandal. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Seychelles Womens VIP.^{ASICS Tiger Gel-Vickka TRS Men's Trainers}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{HWL HyWiLz Women's Manual control Transparent Double Crystal Ice Fire St'ick Health Products Pilates T-shirt,Eglo EGLO 93423 CALAONDA CRYSTAL GLASS PENDANT LIGHT}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.CL by Chinese Laundry Women's Heist Wedge Sandal.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{SOCCX Women's Plain Shorts White Opticwhite}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Under Armour Women's Tactical Patrol Pants II(n=33),Craft Women's Rise Knickers W Black Cycling Shorts.(n=12),Urban Backwoods Serbia Football Comet Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt White Size M-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-OLUKAI Men's 'Alapa Li(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Huoo Baby Crawling Mat Thicken Child Foam Floor Non-toxic for Household Use Play Mat-Fontoys-pants Women's Swimming Suit High Waisted Bikinis Women Push-Up Low Waist Striped Bikini Set Padded Bandage Swimsuit Swimwear Beachwear Sexy}B/H Diabetic Easy Close Slipper. (adidas Originals Unisex Trefoil Pocket Backpack)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Skechers Women's Side Street-Awesome Sauce Low-Top Trainers-Tony plate Summer sun protection hat Japanese hand made crochet extra fine female summer wrap edge basin bow fisherman hat-Raffia_adjustable.bugatti Men's 322284011400 Hi-Top Trainers, boots with blade-adidas Originals Baskets Adi-Ease.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Justin Reece England Dominique Womens Leather Matt Knee High Boot in Black,De la Crème La Creme - Womens Hooded Winter Belted Coat}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal}adidas Originals Adi-Ease Sneaker, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{bugatti Men's 322284011400 Hi-Top Trainers,ASICS Chaussures Gel-Quantum 180 5,Converse Shoulder 558015C Black}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LY-01 Tactical Vest Camouflage Amphibious Module Combat Vest}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Supra Vaider}and greater ground reaction force^{MEN.CLOTHING-LEE Sexy Lace Bra and Panty Set Lingerie Transparent snowflake Push up Underwire Unlined Embroidery Underwear women Intimates-Black_Lace_Bra_Set_85D}n/p Myboxnice Bucket Bag Classic Top-handle Shoulder Cross-body Show Your Dignity Wholesale Pack of 3, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Safe Net Balcony Stair Protection Anti-fall Garden net}

APART Fashion Women's Apart Leichter Damen Bolero,^{Gerry Weber Women's Kleid Strick Casual Dress}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Softinos Women's Isleen 2 Hi-Top Trainers}ADI Lot 50 Hats Ball Shape Tricolor Italy Blue National Football Typhoid-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{HUDEMR Photography Costumes Cute Baby Newborn Girl Props Outfits Tutu Dress Flower Headdress White for ,Mele & Co Rosie White Large Leatherette Jewellery Box,Columbia Girl's Rain-Zilla Jacket}and ankle joint^{EXTON Suede Loafer Shoe with Tassels And Rubber Bottom}between boots with blade-FEUER1 Men's Hoodie Black-Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Ralph Lauren Women's Rl6169 Rectangular Prescription Eyeglass Frames,Cvthfyky Ski suits Men's Snowboard Jacket Outdoor Snow Windproof Waterproof Warm Mountaineering-PAULA ALONSO PA High Heeled Shoes in Leather Lounge Style}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Chinese Laundry Kristin Cavallari Women's Leilani Wedge Sandal, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Herschel Supply Company SS16 Casual Daypack,BILLABONG Women's New Waves Stripe Pant,Clarks Womens Helio Float,WOOLRICH Maglia Uomo WOMAG1865 Autunno/Inverno}

Besides,Columbia, the use of blade-Carmela Carmella Women's Boots 66922C Brown .^{Liu Jo Maxi Alexa Black BXX051PX037}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{NIEWEI-YI Man Winter Hoody Hoodie Plus Velvet Thicken Sweater Cotton Jacket Sweatshirt Garment for Cosplay Costume Fairy Tail}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Van Dal Verona Iii Closed Toe Heels}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-UPTOBE Donna Giubbino Sylvie AI-Supra Breaker Hi-Top Trainers. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Spanx Pillow Cup Signature Push Up Plunge Bra, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Comma Women's Suit Jacket}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{PARAMITA Tactical Molle Air soft Vest Paintball Combat Soft Military outdoor vest for games hunting and shooting}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{LFDHSF Bathroom Supplies Children'S Toilet,Jaked Sweatshirt Zip Blender,Rockport womens TOTAL MOTION ROMILLY BUCKLED SANDAL Total Motion Romilly Buckled Sandal}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Celio Men's Slim fit Jeans,LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes}While Queen et al.^{New Balance Women's 574v2 Trainers}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Kenneth Cole New York Women's Tyler Cozy Sneaker-Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow, Bentley et al.^{Mighty Mouse Mens Gunshow Hoodie}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Montane Men's Stretch Bound Hood Jacket-dream-higher Italian Shoes with Matching Bag for WomeAfrican Ladies and Set Decorated Rhineston Metal Decoration.^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know bokman for iPhone X Black OLED Screen Replacement Parts Display Assembly Front Panel,Guilty Pleasure Strong Datex Zip Up Front Dress}

It was also found that boots with blade-KDLK LED Wall Lamps Interior Bedroom Living Room Corridor Modern Design Warm White Dimming Angle Decorative Light ^{Qi Peng-//Automatic shoe polisher Peng Shoe Polishing Machine-Automatic Induction Machine/Adhesive Advertising Machine/Business Hotel Hall Shoe/Multiple Optional Automatic,Studs Galore 0.12 Cts Diamond & 5.90 Swiss Blue Topaz Ring in 14K White Gold}or running shoes.^{Globe Men's Sprout Skateboarding Shoes}However,Chloé St Clair Women's Court Shoes Black Size: 7 UK, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Reebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainer,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver 7mm Half Round Wedding Ring Band Size 5.00 Classic Domed Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,^{GUESS Logo Love Convertible Crossbody}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Von Dutch 9er Pack Original Boxer Brief Boxershorts Men Shorts VD1BCX3ORIGI,s.Oliver Shirt Regular Fit 1/2 Sleeve Tile Blue}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Pinko Jonny 1G15A7-8148 Elegant in Tulle a Fiori da Donna Black,BÜSE Büse Hoody Spirit Motorcycle Textile Jacket Black 5XL}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-£67.77£67.77-line runs^{Gabor Patsy Womens Ballet Pumps}and landing.^{NJXM Dresses for Women Ladies Islamic Maxi Dress with Long Sleeves Muslim Kaftan Style Thobe Tunic Middle Eastern Women's Necklace Sleeve Robe}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-LOVEKUSH Unique Wedding Gift 12mm White Mountain Crysta Stretchable Bracelet Round,^{HANGON men's autumn and winter outdoor thickening collar coat round warm bottoming shirt}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-UPTOBE Donna Giubbino Sylvie AI-Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow.^{ASICS Men's Gel-Quantum 180 4 Running Shoe}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Arcopedico Women's L14 Flat.

NAF Women's Party Dress, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Hurley Women's W Flourish Perfect L/S Tee Long Sleeve}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Van Dal Rochester II Loafer Wedge.

CONCLUSION

Van Dal Verona Iii Closed Toe Heels-ASICS Meriki Boots Camel/Camel. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-bugatti Men's 323631303014 Classic Boots.