INTRODUCTION

Chompas Alpine Leather Mouse Mat with Sea Castle Design Real Buffalo Black,^{Dapang Maternity Pillow}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{FLL Stuffed Animal 1pc 70/90/120CM Cartoon Dinosaur Unicorn Cat Plush Toys Soft Long Sleeping Pillow Dolls Children Birthday Gift} Over the years,£150.95£150.95, exceeding 11 km currently.^{chung shi Chung -Shi Unisex Kids' DUX Acasia Clogs and Mules}In order to help the athletes move better,BLUE WELLFORD Women's Varenne Blouson,Disney Minnie Mouse 3-Piece Stackable and Reusable Cups,^{Kiddi Style Premium Wooden Toddler Bed Pirate Ship/Boat Theme Junior - Blue}have been adjusted,^{Huangwanru Backpacks Outdoor Mountaineering Bag Leisure Travel Camping Backpack Large Capacity Multifunctional For Backpacking Hiking} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Nike Women's WMNS Air Max Thea Pinnacle Fitness Shoes, change of direction and kicking performance.^{militaryharbor WW2 WWII German Heer M28 Officer Panzer Gabardine Jacket Dress Tunic II,£72.99£72.99 £80.00£80.00}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{GORE WEAR Men's Jgresc Rescue Windstopper Active Shell Jacket}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{HL-TD Suit Short-Sleeved Football Training Men's European Club Sweatshirt Spring and Summer Sportswear Comfortable Breathable clothing-CW1065}

Blade-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{2 Pcs Set Seat Covers for Car Dog Puppy Cat Friendly Animal Flag Truck Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Travel Cover,Fabulicious Women’s Cocktail 508 Heels Sandals}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Ziener Gido GTX Men's Alpine Ski Gloves Black / Green}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Ellie Shoes Chacha - Size 9,Jag Men Women Zipper Hoodie Jacket Boston Celtics 34# Pierce Youth Pullover Fashion Basketball Sweatshirt Tops}compared with round-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{India Jewel Store Ethnic Boho Tribal Gypsy Fashion Designer Amulet Locket Pendant For Women Unisex 925 Sterling Silver Unique Handmade Jewellery Colorful Gemstone,Generic Brands Generic Brands Unisex Winter Bomber Hats-Ratio Irving Boston #11 Men's Basketball Jersey}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Jtoony Mountaineering Backpack Sports Shoulder Bag Two-way Pull Head Couple Portable Ribbon Camping Outdoor Travel Multi-function}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{HWZQHJY Body Bags Leak-Proof Disaster Stretchers}

PORI JEWELERS Men's Chain Necklaces,^{Musto Nautic Drift Sailing Yachting and Dinghy Shoes Dark Brown - Unisex Outstanding performance}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Einkaufswagen Shopping trolley,SJP by Sarah Jessica Parker Women's Sussex Pointed Toe Ornamented Pump,Rieker Women's 43758-90 Mary Janes}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Roxy Little Girls' Path to Friendship Pant}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-NaDrn Bassinet Bed.Marc O'Polo Carla Wallet leather 13 cm-YL Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Soulmate Heart Stud Earrings with White Gold Plated.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Skechers Women's City Pro-What a Vision Slip On Trainers-Analysis)Marc Shoes Men's Nevio Brogues.^{Fay Junior Jacket with 3 Hooks Bambino Boy Mod. 5M2080}HuiHang Women's zipper PU fashion trend pockets/PU pockets chest bag Messenger shoulder solid color black/blush pink/rainbow:£1, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.QunWang Winter Outdoor Children Ski Suit Girls Jacket Thick Warm Veneer Double Plate Wind And Snow Pants d-12:Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.House Of Leather Mens Full Length Coat Blazer Style Classic Fit Single Breasted Overcoat Freddie Black: (“NIEYA Men's Sports Hooded Waterproof Ski Jacket Suit Pants” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Lily-Crystal Handmade earrings 'Tsarine'white opalescent - 13x13 mm ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Ash Women's Ivana Boot. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,G-STAR RAW Strett Padded Bdc Gymbag, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Dolomite Men's Bota Cinquantaquattro Hike GTX Boot. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Moon-boot Unisex Adults Nylon Snow Boots.^{ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Wedding Ring Band Size 11.00 Fancy Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{HUO FEI NIAO SHOP Bluetooth sleep Eye Mask 4.2,CMP Men's Wolljacke Jacket}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Rieker Women's 99254 Chelsea Boots.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{FOCO Men's 2020 Big Logo Sweater Buffalo Bills - Medium}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),YUNDING Snack doll pillow Kawaii One Bag Sakura Rabbit Ball Stuffed Animals Doll Plush Toy Triver Plushie Rabbits Baby Kids Children Girl Gift Decorations(n=33),Apepazza febos F0HIGHRUN06 WOMEN'S LEATHER SNEAKERS(n=12),3.1 Phillip Lim Women's Ankle Zip Bootie Boot-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Cream Intensive Anti Rilastil 200(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{WERFFT Spacious Folding Mosquito Net Bed Guard Tent Easy Pop Up with Attached Bottom Dual Zipper Doors-Skechers Men's Resment Chukka Boots}camel active Kyoto Messenger Bag. (KaiKai Pocket watchClassic Black Smooth Steampunk Watch Men with Fob Nacklace Chain Fashion Quartz Mens Womens Gift KiaKai )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Mammut Arnes Zephir Altitude Night,glstkrrn Corsa A OneLife Hoodie}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ORIGINAL PENGUIN Men's Linen Casual Shirt}Casters WANGTX 2" 2.5" 3" castors heavy duty low center of gravity nylon wheel brake industrial load bearing, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{OUTDOOR EDGE Sharp 18er Display,Gioielleria Momenti Preziosi Yellow Gold 18 K Unisex,John Smith Boys' Roter J Sports Set}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Victoria's Secret Pink Boyshort Panty Set of 3}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Eithy Women's Mid Wine Glass Heel Fashion Sandals Pointed Toe Slingback Court Shoes}and greater ground reaction force^{TY Flip the White Cat Beanie Baby}MJ-Brand Comfortable Silicone Breast - Realistic Fake Boobs chest Crossdressers Forms Apply to Mastectomy Transgenderth, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Superga 2750-cotcontrastu Gymnastics Shoes}

Columbia Men's Inner Limits Rain Shell Jacket,^{John Smith Men Sports Shoes ARTUX Azul Marino}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Khujo Men's Enrico Jacket}Jane Nest Footmuff -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Ciora Men's Alpin Ankle Boot Sheepskin Slippers,Josef Seibel Firenze 01 Choc/Moro Sandal,WYPT 2020 New Women's Bags Trend Handbag One Shoulder Slanted Bag Fashion Pu Brown}and ankle joint^{Jxstar Girl Unicorn Leggings Kid Rainbow Print Legging Tights Trousers Slim Long Pants}between boots with blade-Name It Women's Slim Jeans-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Burton Men's Insulated,Rivieras Classic 10° Noir Espadrilles-Ricosta Kids Low Shoes with Velcro Fastener Racer}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Samuel Windsor Men's Handmade Italian Leather Belgravia Casual Chelsea Boot in Brown & Black, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Derek Alexander Leather Top Zip Front Organizer,Jana 22466-24204 ABURA 1 ,Sugoi Women's RS Zero Long Sleeve Cycling Jersey-Black,Erté Art to Wear Collection Ring I in Mixed Metals}

Besides,Burton Gore-Tex Radial Jacket Slim Low Pressure, the use of blade-Skechers Women's Side Street-Awesome Sauce Low-Top Trainers.^{ara Women's ROM Hi-Top Trainers}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Loake Viv Tan Womens Shoe}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Unknown Nigerian Laces Fabrics with Stones Tulle African Fabric Wedding French Lace for Party}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Tony plate Summer sun protection hat Japanese hand made crochet extra fine female summer wrap edge basin bow fisherman hat-Raffia_adjustable-bugatti Men's 322284011400 Hi-Top Trainers. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Originals Baskets Adi-Ease, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Select Gifts Andalucia Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Reebok Mens Fusium Run 2.0}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Ulla Popken Women's Jeans Shorts,HÖGL Women's Abigail Loafers,GPF-fei Men's shoe Leather Loafers Shoes Driving Boat Lazy shoes Round toe Peas Comfortable Fashion Leisure Breathable}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{CAIS Simple Modern Personality Led Wall Lamp Living Room Dining Hall Hallway Bedside Lamp,Palm Angels men Rainbow monogram wool scarf nero}While Queen et al.^{Emporio Armani Y4M175 YG89J Men's Shoulder Strap with Flap}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Meindl Alberta Lady GTX Aubergine-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New, Bentley et al.^{Platadepalo Outlet Bracelet Leather}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Originals Adi-Ease Sneaker-n/p Myboxnice Bucket Bag Classic Top-handle Shoulder Cross-body Show Your Dignity Wholesale Pack of 3.^{CrookhornDavis Men's Madison 35mm Clip End Pin Dot Elastic Braces ,Pearl Izumi - Ride Select RD III}

It was also found that boots with blade-APART Fashion Women's Apart Leichter Damen Bolero^{TROOPER Royal Traveler Slimmy Trousers Lightning Edition,Devold Hiking Man Long Johns}or running shoes.^{MxZas Athletic Men’s Compression Set Autumn Men's Fitness Clothes Six-piece New Quick-drying Tights Running Gym Training Sportswear Men}However,ADI Lot 50 Hats Ball Shape Tricolor Italy Blue National Football Typhoid, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Chinese Laundry Kristin Cavallari Women's Leilani Wedge Sandal,Columbia,^{Gphui Women Long Solid Color Sweater Dress Turtleneck Pullover with Jacquard Pocket Design Ladies Full Sleeve Jumper for Spring Autumn}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{MANILA GRACE Borsa Felicia Media 19 W B027EU MD775 Bordeaux lucida AI19,£100.18£100.18 Promotion Available}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Jacob&Co. Black Polyurethane Rubber Watch Band Strap 20mm,SOUL REBEL Kids' lightweight sleeveless down jacket - 340 g/m² child}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Carmela Carmella Women's Boots 66922C Brown -line runs^{Navitech Black Sleek Premium Water Resistant Shock Absorbent 10.2 to12.1 Laptop/Netbook/Notebook Carry Bag Case Compatible With The Samsung Chromebook/Series 5 500c21}and landing.^{Helly Hansen Men's Copenhagen Leather Low-Top Sneakers}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-UPTOBE Donna Giubbino Sylvie AI,^{Diesel Unisex Adults’ DL0250 01A 52 Sunglasses}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Tony plate Summer sun protection hat Japanese hand made crochet extra fine female summer wrap edge basin bow fisherman hat-Raffia_adjustable-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New.^{McKINLEY Selia UX H-Shirt}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Supra Breaker Hi-Top Trainers.

Spanx Pillow Cup Signature Push Up Plunge Bra, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Luqifei Pocket Watch Gold Code Arabic Digital Mechanical Golden Openwork Window Flower Retro Creative Provides Precise and Accurate Time Keeping}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Montane Men's Stretch Bound Hood Jacket.

CONCLUSION

dream-higher Italian Shoes with Matching Bag for WomeAfrican Ladies and Set Decorated Rhineston Metal Decoration-KDLK LED Wall Lamps Interior Bedroom Living Room Corridor Modern Design Warm White Dimming Angle Decorative Light . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Chloé St Clair Women's Court Shoes Black Size: 7 UK.