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INTRODUCTION
Reebok Classic Slide Slipper,GDCAKMI Winter hooded belt double breasted coats mix pockets thick coat women Casual Long jacket with plaid hatwith more than 270 million practitioners.ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Fireman Shield Pendant Charm Necklace Career Professional Firefighter Man Fine Jewellery For Dad Mens Gifts HimOver the years,Steve Madden Women's Bamby Sneaker, exceeding 11 km currently.Under ArmourIn order to help the athletes move better,LITING Automatic Shoe Cover Dispenser Shoes Machine Film Apply To Household Office Engine Room Laboratory Overshoes,Paul Green 8217-135 - Imported Brown,MotoGP Apparel Big 99 Hooded Sweatshirthave been adjusted,Amody Ring 18K Gold Women Oval Cut Morganite/Aquamarine/Tanzanite/Citrine/Amethyst Wedding Jewelry for Bridal Giftsbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.He-shop Clutch Bag, change of direction and kicking performance.ZFF Automatic Watch Winder 2 Watches with LED Light 5 Rotation Modes and Quiet Motor Wooden Piano Paint,Fantasy Planet Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal AccessoriesHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.DSquared DSQUARED2 Cotton ShirtThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Babolat Women's Propulse Fury Ac Tennis Shoes
Blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.GORE WEAR R3 Men's Zip-Off Hooded Jacket WINDSTOPPER,Milwaukee Leather MP8897-BLACK-PCS Tactical Thigh Bag with Waist BeltThese studs promote higher friction torqueadidas Women's Terrex Ax3 Walking Shoeand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,zhangmeiren Dog Plush Toy Animals Simulation Filled With Cotton Cushions Cute Animal Teddy Gifts ,Loves Journey IGI Certified 09K Gold 1/4ct TDW Diamond Hoop Earrings compared with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.HappyL Men Pro Team Cycling Clothing Winter Jersey Thermal Fleece Long Sleeve Mountain Bike Bicycle ,SATOSHI DUN Black Color 2020 African Women Matching Italian Shoes and Bag Set for Wedding with Italy Shoe-sufengshop PU Leather Choker Heart Accessories Cool Vintage Necklace Women Handmade Goth Jewelry GiftBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,DZOUP Womens Thigh HIGH Boots Ladies Over The Knee mid Heel Boot Shoeas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.RAMPAGE Womens Ram-Vedette Ankle Boot
ELK Lighting Picture Frame,Rieker Women's Y9432 Ankle Bootsdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Sterling Silver Tie tac,zpangg Black Out Window Cover Rugby Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cm,Sixth June Men's ParkaAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.cupcakes and cashmere Women's Leena Fall Poppy Printed Dress W/Back Keyhole RuffleThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Pretty Green Jumbo Cord Overshirt .Vionic STERLING LADIES LOW HEEL ANKLE BOOT-Carter's Baby Boys' 3 Pc Back Art 126g423.
METHODS
The PRISMA (POC Unisex Spine Vpd Air Vest Snowsports Body Armour-Analysis)Marvel Boys' Briefs.AndyJerzy Cycling Bike Jersey Men's Clothes Breathable Sweat-absorbent Tops Spring and Summer Short Sleeves for MenLazy one LazyOne Unisex Sweet Cheeks All-in-One Flapjack Adult:Clice C.3454-32/m Casual Pants, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Soho-T Cardigan Ixia:Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Fly London Women's Salv Chelsea Boots: (“ASICS Mens Gel-Kayano 26 Kai Shoes” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “BILLABONG Women's T-Shirt”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
PUMA Sports Socks . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,TSUKIHOSHI Kids Storm Silver/Lime - 3570-044-C Silver Size: 8 Toddler, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Disney girls Assorted Character Designs 4 Pair Gloves Or Mittens Cold Weather Set. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Under Armour.adidas Women's Afs Tiro Tr Jkw Track JacketAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,DIAOD Iron and Acrylic Wall Lamp，Modern Sconce,PUMA Men's Lqdcell Challenge Sneakerin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Geox J Bernie a.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Under Armour Womens Block It Shorty Black/Pink XSmallAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Geox Girls' Jr Sofia K Biker Boots(n=33),Implay® Soft Play Children's Wiggly Worm Ride-On Activity Toy - 610gsm PVC / High Density Foam Orange & Black 100cm x 25cm 35cm(n=12),Lowe Alpine AT Lightflite Carry-On 40 Travel Bags-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Women's Kam Ii Sneakers(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesORCA Heat Seeker Vest-4 Piece Leo Christening Suit in WhiteGUESS Logo Love Convertible Crossbody. (Zeppelin Men's Watch 7676-2)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Tamaris 122431-112243121003.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-FRYE Women's Carson Ballet Flat-line runs or runs with change of direction,YCEOT Night light Led Neon Sign Rabbit Light Table Lamp With Usb Plug For Birthday Kids Room Xmas Wedding Party Wall-adidas Men's Busenitz Skate Shoe,Vans AUTHENTIC HAWAII Black Flowery Unisex Sneakers Shoes,Moser Trachten Madl Moser® Costume midi Dirndl 70s Light Blue Dark Floral Regina 004711 by Moseradidas Men's Continental 80 G27707 Low-Top Sneakers.Portwest sUw - DX4 Safety Workwear Trouser Metal Grey 32W / 31-33L,French Sole Fs/Ny Women's Zounds Ballet FlatThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,BandeHuan Baby Qiuqiu Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL,Yingm Ski Thermo Socks Knee-High Performance For Men Women Skiing Snowboarding Cold Weather Eur 39-44 for Winter Outdoor ,iinfinize India 100% Cotton Sarong Handmade Beach Hand Block Print Swimwear Beachwear Bikini Cover Up Pool Wear Dress Headscarves Towel for Womenangles and joint torques,Boccadamo Women's Necklace Jewelry Collection of Light Trendy cod. XGR458RS,Columbia Women's Bugaboot III Winter Boots-DazzlingRock Collection 10K Yellow Gold Ladies Fancy J Shaped Hoop Earringssoil reaction force,Palm Beach Jewelry 14K Yellow Gold over Sterling Silver Horizontal Cross Ring,Gabor Women's Laughter Ankle Bootsand electromyographic activity.Fossil Allie Satchel Black
Table 1Disney Girl's Fancy Nancy Nightgown.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Peng sounded Baby Play Mat Active Gym And Game Pad Large Size 135X105CM Crawling Carpet Toy -SweatyRocks Women's Lace Crochet Kimono Cardigan Short Loose Cover up Blouse. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Bali Womens Comfort Revolution Wirefree Bra. |
| One boot with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | kaige Double Outdoor Sleeping Bag. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. No significant influence of blade-find. Amazon Brand - Maxime.LULUVicky Men Ski Jacket Waterproof Winter Coat Mens Windproof Skiing Printed Water Resistant Comfortable Raincoat Men'sJacket Warm Jackets -PUMA Unisex Kids Official T-Shirt Season 20/21 Manchester City Fc Replica with Sponsor Logo Football-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Corgeut Mens Leather Watches Automatic Analog Stainless Steel Wrist Watch with Date. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-TYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable Hunting, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-FOCO NFL Women's V-Neck Sweater-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. |
| Boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof; boots with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof; 2 boot models with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, higher impact peak with boots with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Wantdo Women's Winter Hooded Coat Waterproof Warm Long Puffer Jacket Parka-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-TYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable Hunting. No differences between boots with blade-£58.18£58.18-Addamas 1.92 Carat Solitaire Moissanite Women Round Cut Rings Engagement 14K 18K White Yellow Rose Real Gold Jewelry Ring Size G H J I K L M N Q O P. |
| Boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof; boots with high round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, boots with low round-SpotColorArt 1966 Photographic Camera Accessory. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, boots with 6 round-QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Women's Large Swing Skirt Sleeveless Round Neck Slim Jacquard-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenQiaoquanbao & European carpet Rectangular Rug,DSquared Sunglasses DQ0086 52F,Name It Girl's Jacketand the others evaluated only men.Blakläder 483325603300XXL Size 2X-Large Cl.3 "High Vis" Fleece Jacket - Yellow,PT TORINO DENIM Mod. DJ25Z40DES-TX15 Jeans Stretch Man Blue,VAUDE Men's Ligure Shorts Für Den Radsport Elastisch Trousers,YYZYY Mens Classic Casual Polyester Lightweight Basic Jacket Bomber Outdoor Thin Coat Plus Big Size XS-5XL,PUMA Men's Boy Short Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Plush toys 4pcs/lot Beauty And The Beast Around Tea Cup Candle Bell House Stuffed Toys Kawaii Gifts,ASICS Men's Favorite Printed Short Sleeve Top-Superfit Baby Girls' Softtippo Sandalsforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueDansko Women's Roxanne Mary Jane Flat,The North Face Men's M Quest Insulated Synthetic Jacketand 28 volunteers on hip torque.New Balance women’s running jacketNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPulsar Gents Analogue Quartz M Sport Limited Edition Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet - PZ6037X2,Orovi Jewellery Women Yellow Gold Solitaire Diamond Engagement Ring with 0.035 ct Diamond,Le Specs Unisex Sunglasses NEPTUNE DEUX, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Berghaus Men's Pavonis Jacket,VAUDE Road Master Roll-It Sport Duffel,Freddy WR.UP® Regular-Rise Super Skinny Trousersand six people participated in electromyography.adidas Men's Terrex Agravic Boa Cross TrainersComparisons of boots with blade-LQQ Small 70cm Wood Playpen Playyard for Boy Girl-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture ProofFunkier Wj-1403 Storm Ladies Waterproof Jacket-Lotus Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 18615/4,YANGLAN S925 Silver 9K Gold Necklace,Emporio Armani Men's Shoes X4C590XM488 TALPA, with turf shoesDune London Mens Simon Heavy Duty Leather Ankle Boots,Sanita Wave Montreal Rider Zwart-Zwart,Stillluxury Sequin Prom Dresses Off The Shoulder Crystal Beaded Swing Ball Gown Long P104,YJF-JK Mens Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Lightweight Camouflage Hooded Coatand with running shoes.mys Sneakers Customized,G-STAR RAW Mens 5620 3D Slim Coj Moor Jeans,Cawö Women's Kimono 812 I I Pure Cotton Plain Monochrome Extra Soft Quality Pique Size 38/40 WhiteThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inFinnComfort Finn Comfort Sumatra 2594-902126 Size 36.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-BOSS Womens Sunglasses 1159/S-extensor torque,Pusheen The Cat Women Hooded Sweater Pink S,Tamaris 122431-112243121003,Stonefly 213752 Loafers Menadductor-abductor torqueDickies Work Workwear Eisenhower Max Trouser Black/Grey,KCJMM-HAT Summer Sun Hat Beach Wedding hator internal-external rotator torqueAgla Condor Light Futsal Shoes Outdoor,Seafolly Women's Bandeau Halter Sleeveless Bikini Top, knee joint torqueMYXUAA Women's Summer Sandals Flat Thick Bottom Wedges Platform Shoes Party Evening,TY - Peace The Bear Beanie Buddy 14" Long,The North Face Girls' Brianna Insulated Jacketand ankle torque.Hats By Cressida Womens Occasion Pretty Fireball Feathers Ascot Derby Fascinator Hat - with HeadbandAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,DaMeiza Men Tactical Military Fleece Soft Shell Combat Jacket Clothing SWAT Warm Waterproof Outerwear Winter Hooded Coat,WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortableantero-posterior axesTimberland Pro Mens 6 in Valor Duty Zip Wp Shoeand lateral medial axesglstkrrn Giulia Quadrifoglio Onelife Hoodiebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-PieSanto Women's 205450 L Comfortable Shoe-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. One studyHSKS Fashion Men's Christmas 3D Print Sweatshirtfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-MilaBrown Jacket Men Women Spring Summer Hooded Thin Waterproof Mountain Jackets Coat Masculina Windbreaker Female-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. On the other hand, Queen et al.Jack Daniel Women's Time to Shine Sequin Mini Skirtobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-LOVEKUSH Anniversary Gift 5-10mm Stretchable Blue Turquoise Bracelet Chips.CoRxg Women's Dance Dresses Women Sexy Belly Bra Belt Professional Girdle,RJC Men's Hibiscus Hawaiian Islands ShirtIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Casio – ltp-1130 N-9b Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz Golden Stainless Steel Bracelet-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Armani Exchange Men's Zip Pocket Trousers, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menadidas Ultimate Core Men's Shorts, lower peak of knee flexion in womenWinter hat Female Summer Sun Hat Sunscreen Crimping Linen Cap Sunhatand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture ProofThe North Face Men's Raglan Simple Dome Hoodiecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Nicoole Halloween Costumes 3D Printed Jacket Men Women Harajuku Hoodies Casual Stand Collar Zip Sweatshirt Baseball-N/O Men Military Casual Analog Quartz Wrist Watch Business Watches Gift.The Chesterfield Brand Leather Shoulder Bag Black Mae Label, boots with blade-BATHROBEX Nightgown.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Wörner Südfrottier Girls' Bathrobe Multicoloured Multi-Coloured,Pons quintana Women's Leather Sandal 8548If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.TRIUMPH Women's Cot Feco Bsw BodysuitTLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toys, if injured, demands a long recovery periodwangwang Plush toy Koalas doll Simulation stuffed animals toys for children plush pillow gifts,JFfactory New Men Automatic Mechanical Sapphire Stainless Steel Brown Leather Bronze Special Edition 1950 Watch 47mm,J.Bradford Oxford Shoes Mens Black Leather JB-Strasbourgand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.WERT Tactical Boots Men Side ZipThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,PUMA Mens Trapstar Suede Casual Sneakersand greater ground reaction forceTrevco Dc-Splish Splash - Adult Pull-Over Hoodie Athletic Heather44; 2X1573 Sparrow Split Sole Farbe schwarz, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.TRIUMPH Women's Body Make-up Essent WHU Bra
KBCJUA Slim Jeans Woman Vintage Denim Pencil Pants Stretch High Waist Female Double-Breasted Casual Trousers,Reebok Women's X Spirit Classic Leather Bd2771 Low-Top Sneakersso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Baby Playpens Indoor Outdoor Toddler Portable Activity Centre Protective Fence Tent Toys Infant CastleLittle Treasures 1.15 Carat -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointCoRxg Leather Punk Style Belt Eagle Pattern Carved Pin Buckle Decoration Men's And Women's Unisex ,Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers,JUNBOSI Geometric Luminous Rhombus Laser Sequins Backpack Shoulder Bag Satchel Rucksack for Women and Men Triangular Shard Lattice Design PU Leather Handbagsand ankle jointTOM TAILOR Women's Denim Skirtbetween boots with blade-£58.18£58.18-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Swimwear CJC Bra Sling Steel Prop Chest Pad Triangular Large Size Spa Beach Split Swimsuit,Alynn Men's 100% Silk Whimsical Christmas Penguin in Santas Hat Holiday Tie Necktie-Kaplan Retail LTD Fire Emblem Game Unisex Champion Crewneck Sweatshirtso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-YYHSND Hand Cart Shopping Trolley Folding Portable Aluminum Load Wang Trailer Handling Storage truck , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.The Lodge,Steve Madden Girls' JMYLESS,Lacrosse Men's Ice King Boot Liners,smzzz Home Improvement Automatic Watch Winder Wooden Storages Box Transparent with Lock for 2
Besides,O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, the use of blade-Armor Lux Men's Pull Col Rond Lambswool Pullover Sweater.Desigual Women's Dress MaraOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,HHORD Ski Bib Suit Jacket Waterproof Snowsuit for Women And Man Touringso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyCarpet Cute Mickey Mouse Crawling Mat Non-Slip Personality Cartoon Anime Bathroom Living Room Rugs Bedroom Children's Bedside Decoration 80cm*160cmevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Coloured-GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes 1125. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Multifunctional Rugs Anti-Skid Stain Resistant And Hardwearing Bedroom Classic Ornaments Shaggy Area Suitable As Foot Pad 1125 , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe SandalsAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,G-STAR RAW G-Star Men's Blades Tapered Jeansit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Women's Western Cowgirl Cowboy | Dallas Pointed Toe,Zjcpow Electric Shoe Polisher,WENHUI Men's Casual Shirts Jackets Tops Lapel Vertical Stripes Pocket Decorationmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Urban Backwoods Clan Fraser Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,finediamondsrus 0.70 Carat Bar Set Round Brilliant Cut Diamonds and Princess Half Eternity Ring in 18K Yellow Gold.While Queen et al.BMNN Swimsuit Mermaid Tail For Girlsdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Women's Large Swing Skirt Sleeveless Round Neck Slim Jacquard-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof, Bentley et al.FANTASIE Swim Santa Monica Underwired Gathered Full Cup Bikini Topfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny-Under Armour Men's Fitted Cg Hoodie Warm-up Top.Under Armour Adult Unrivaled Crew Socks,Reebok Men's DMX Series 2000 Sneaker
It was also found that boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Ua Baseline 18 ShortDolomite Men's Bota Cinquantaquattro Hike GTX Boot,Select Gifts Qatar Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925or running shoes.SUKDO Tai Chi Shoes Unisex Non-Slip Breathable Fitness Outdoor Sports Morning Exercises Flat ShoesHowever,LIU.JO JEANS Liu Jo Lace-up Sandals with, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Dexter Bowling Shoes Women's Kathy Shoes-White/Silver 9 M US,Josef Seibel Till 07,OneCherry sweater Vintage Stylish Pockets Faux Fur Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Sleeve Zipper Outerwear Casual Chaqueta Mujerespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Mizuno Women's 9-Spike Swift 6 Low Metal Cleat Softball Shoe,Alberta Ferretti Women Jumper Save me Grigiohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Converse Mens Street Canvas Mid Top Sneaker,Smack Apparel Ohio State Football Fans. They Only Hate Us Cause Ain't Red T-ShirtHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Talcott Leather Lace-Up-line runsNINA Fiarra Womensand landing.Garcia Men's Russo JeansIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Diesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni Jeans,Snickers STC-NM239NA-32T 3212 Duratwill Trouser with Holster Pocketsand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Coloured-Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proof.NDLENG Men's Crystal Diamond White Jeans Fashion Slim Character Stretch Denim PantsIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals.
Diesel Tepphar-x 30 Blue, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,WOOLRICH Women's Wwacc1350so108515 Beige Wool Hatit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Casio Men's Classic Quartz Watch AQ-230GA-9B.
CONCLUSION
Phciy Men's Down Jacket-adidas Men's Grand Court Sneaker. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Vivienne Westwood 00383_6938_121_1 Sun Hat.
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