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INTRODUCTION
Modern Style Wall Lamp,Gabor Women's Sneaker Best Fitting rame / skin 63.302.14 changeable footbedwith more than 270 million practitioners.Nautica Men's Water Resistant Nylon Puffer JacketOver the years,CH Hanson C.H. 20625 Steel Stamp Letter & Number Combo Set, exceeding 11 km currently.Huangjiahao Towel Poncho Surf Hooded Changing Robe With Pocket Surfing Swimming Wetsuit for Swim and BeachIn order to help the athletes move better,Zimtstern Men's Starflowz Short MTB,Thomas Sabo Men Ring 925 Sterling Silver,QXMEI Hat Scarf Gloves Three-piece Ladies Autumn And Winter Plus Velvet Thick Warm Sethave been adjusted,YYZYY Men's Fur Coat Winter Thick Warm Vintage Suede Sheepskin Jacket Faux Leather Cashmere Shearling Bomber Overcoatbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom, change of direction and kicking performance.Brownrolly Baby Changing Table User-friendly Waterproof Infant Desk Foldable Diaper Station Nursery Storage Bag,Love djl Watch Straps 26mm Breedte Band Voor Titanium Legering Horlogeband Sport Polsband Met Quick Fit Functie Zacht Om Te DragenHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Pants P3086N6733501 Black Success TrousersThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.adidas Originals Kids' Pw Tennis Hu J Sneaker
Blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.HANGON Winter Plus Velvet Warm 3 in 1 Waterproof Windbreaker Coat Men Outdoor Training Hiking Windproof Tactics Jacket Military Clothes,Visit the Carhartt Store Women's Signature Casual Belt - Brown XLThese studs promote higher friction torqueConverse Unisex Kid's Chuck Taylor All Star Walking Shoeand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,SafetyShirtz SS360 Deepwoods Camo Safety Hoody ANSI Class 3,YCKZZR 2020 New Mesh Beef Tendon Soft Bottom Women's Shoes Fisherman Flat Casual Lace Single Non-Slip Breathable Sleeve Shoescompared with round-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Beaming Baby Biodegradable Extra Large Nappies - Packs of 4,Nike Unisex Kid's Free Rn 2020-ASTR the label Women's Larsen Pants DressBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Sijux Women Vintage Style Round Neck Dress Long Sleeve Retro Print Cocktail Swing Evening Party Dresses With Beltas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Jack Wolfskin Women's North Ridge 3-in-1 Jacket
LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom,Spectrum Jewels Natural 1/2 Ct Five Round Diamond Band Ring 18k White Gold Handmade Fine Jewelry for Girls and Womendifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.LINDENMANN men's leather belt/men's belt,adidas 3ST.004 Shoe - Men's,Angels Women's Jeans Dolly 360Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.DR. GIBAUD Lumbar Belt With Stays Ortho Line Size 1 0112Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes.Marc O'Polo Women's 90815233502315 Trainers-LIUCHANG Great-Looking flip flop.
METHODS
The PRISMA (LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes-Analysis)PUMA Shoes Cool Men's Real Leather Sneaker Te-Ku Core Black.YHBDE Tactical Gear Soft Shell Outdoors Hiking Jacket Set Men Army Casual Waterproof Hunter Warm Clothes MilitaryOLIVERS Apparel:RZL-shoes-303 RZL Loafers & Lace-up Shoes Business Dress Oxfords for Men, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nike Unisex Kids Dri-fit Core Studio Pants:QiuKui-200-001 QiuKui Leisure & Business Shoes, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.LEILEI Baby Playpen Foldable Crawling Mat Fence For Infants And Children Indoor Child Safety Playard : (“LÖFFLER Anton 23043 Men's Stretch Fleece Pullover” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “K-Swiss Men's Aero Trainer Se Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Stellar Designs Genuine Gemstone .925 Sterling Silver Citrine Single Stone Filigree Ring. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Champion Men's NCAA Pack & Go Jacket, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Skechers womens 113082 B Cute - Sailor & Siren. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Roberto Cavalli Class Women's D2IVA407 Casual Dress.Reebok Classics Jupe-short femmeAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Rail Thickening encryption Mosquito net Three Door U Shaped Track Double Home Bed Floor Bold Bracket ,s.Oliver Beachwear LM Underwired Top E Black/White - 38/Ein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Champion NCAA Men's Champ Short Sleeve T-Shirt 4 Oxford Heather.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Hanro Women's Emina Soft Cup BraAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Roberto Cavalli Class Men's Mid Visor Label Baseball Cap(n=33),Lentiggini Women's Swimsuit(n=12),adidas Women's Pureboost X Competition Running Shoes-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-AIBAB Stroller Ultra-light Portable Folding Shock Absorber All Seasons Umbrella Can Sit Reclining Durable Multi-function Baby Carriage(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesMustang Women's 1146-303 Low-Top Sneakers-Wall Lights Lamp Rétro Metal Suspension Noir Cage E27 Industrielle Lampe Vintage Pendante Eclairage Lustre PlafonnierDUCATI WORKWEAR Long Sleeve Polo Red/Black 23DUC1 Inn Assen. (DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
CNMDB Spring/Summer Bust Skirt Show Thin Gauze Nail Bead Of Tall Waist Series Double Mesh Joker .Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Penn WOOLRICH by PENN-RICH WYCPS0567 Coat Man Green S-line runs or runs with change of direction,Roberto Cavalli Class Men's Mid Visor Label Baseball Cap-Aloha Jewelry Company Sterling Silver Koa Wood Turtle with Plumeria Pendant 18" Box Chain,Unknown Regent Men's Radio Controlled Watch Titanium Analogue Digital with Leather Strap and Arabic Numerals,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Womens Waterproof Windbreaker Winter Ski Jacket Hooded Raincoat Windproof Snowboarding FleeceWOOLRICH Maglia Uomo WOMAG1865 Autunno/Inverno.CAT Lifestyle Mens Station Bomber Jacket,SMXGF ShoehornThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,KJLJ-MENS Men's Sublime 40 Oz to Freedom High Top Canvas Shoes,Nike Unisex Kids ATM Y Nk BRT Stad JSY Ss Hm Football T-Shirt,Nike Womens Air Max 270 React At6174-005angles and joint torques,Bioworld Merchandising LT5NPCHPT Shopping Bag,ZHBD Robes Oversized TV Blanket Sweatshirt Hoodie Ultra Plush Soft Warm Outdoor Winter Hooded Coats Bathrobe Pullover For Men Women 92.26D-Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoesoil reaction force,Portwest Compositelite Safety Tay Sandal S1P,CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacketand electromyographic activity.#Fly London Mes 2 Black Patent Leather Womens Mid Calf Boots
Table 1D’AMICO Men's Belt Woven Stretch Mod. ACU2467 100% Leather Made in Italy.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Monsters University Nancy Kim HSS Plush Doll by Disney-Steve Madden Ajax Blk Metlic. On the other hand, the boots with blade-ZJZ Watch Winder Box Automatic Single Rotation Winders Deluxe Silent Wood 4 Modes 2 Power. |
| One boot with blade-ZJZ Watch Winder Box Watches Automatic Single Rotation-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | HOLZRICHTER Berlin 13" Laptop Sleeve - Premium Leather Protective Case for MacBook. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Devil Fashion Mens Gothic Tailcoat Jacket Black Damask Velvet Brocade Steampunk Victorian Regency Aristocrat Vampire Wedding. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. No significant influence of blade-Carter's 4-Piece Construction Snug Fit Cotton PJs 9 Months 9M Baby Boys.Horseware Corrib Unisex Jacket - Reflective Grey-Maui Jim unisex-adult 202 Peahi-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Closed Blouse 'Hailey'. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Riposella Natural 19512 Women's Flip Flops Line BIO Glitter Gold And Silver, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-LIZIBAO Camera bag travel shoulder SLR digital camera telephoto long distance cannon mirror outdoor security-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. |
| Boots with blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small; boots with round-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small; 2 boot models with round-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small, higher impact peak with boots with round-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-HSKS Leather Vest Men-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small, boots with blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Riposella Natural 19512 Women's Flip Flops Line BIO Glitter Gold And Silver. No differences between boots with blade-Russell Collection Mens Sports Shell Waterproof Breathable Performance Jacket-MJJKIO 50pcs/lot 10 * 10cm Custom Logo Printed Pouch Packaging Jewelry Square Gift Bracelet Bag Cosmetic. |
| Boots with blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small; boots with high round-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small, boots with low round-Seidensticker Men's Formal Shirt. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small, boots with 6 round-The North Face Women's W Quest Insulated Ja Shell-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womendrolpt Women Winter Plaid Extra Big Coral Fleece Bathrobe Ladys Keep Warm Flannel Bath Robe Kimono Robes Dressing Gown Sleepwear,Maidenform Women's Comfortable Devotion Extra Coverage Bra,MEN.CLOTHING-LEE Lace Bra Set Women Plunge Geometric Pattern Cup Wire Free Thin Padded Lingerie and underwear Set-Caramel_75Band the others evaluated only men.NBVCX Beauty Care Facial Weight Loss Lifting Face Double Chin To Remove Bandage Belt Reduce,Diesel Men's Thommer Skinny Jeans,Sikungjlk Banquet Bag Women's Cosmetic Bridal Wedding Clutch Evening Dress ,Lucky Brand Men's 100% Cotton Mason Workwear Button Down Shirt Blue Plaid ,Marc Darcy Mens Check Vintage Herringbone Tweed Light Brown Oak 3 Piece Suit Slim FitSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Armani Exchange Women's Ax3017 Prescription Eyewear Frames,Dickies Little Girls' 5-Pocket Stretch Twill Pant-Saiyi Men Sneaker Breathable Round Toe Shoes forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueCHEROKEE iFlex Women's V-Neck Knit Panel Top,Bicye&Sandth Motorcycle Jacket Men Full Body Armor Motocross Racing Protective Gear Back Chestand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Perry Ellis Men's The Icon Quarter-Zip Long Sleeve Mock Neck Logo ShirtNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBandeHuan Food Wars！ Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL,SHANGN Figure Skating Dress Dance Costumes Women Girls High Elasticity Professional Competition Wear Handmade Long Sleeve Winter Sports Dress,Seychelles Women's Fury Pump, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Cole Haan Women's Zerogrand Stitchlite Distance Slip on Loafer,CCSU Sports Wristband Smart Heart Rate Blood Pressure Apple Vivo Waterproof Oppo Glory Multifunction Pedometer Unisex Smartwatch,AOVR Hip Hop 15mm Fully Iced-Out CZ CRYSTAL LINK 14K Gold Plated Bracelet Necklace Setand six people participated in electromyography.Speechless Women's Sleeveless Fit and Flare Taffeta Party Dress Special OccasionComparisons of boots with blade-HSKS Wool Hoodie Multi-Pocket Men's Vest-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-SmallOPLJ New large-scale 3D online game Watch pioneer series Korean cotton printing set 1.5m bed products. AU Queen -Saucony Women's Kinvara 10 Wettkampfschuh Damen-Hellblau,Camfosy Knee High Boots for Women Handmade Winter Riding Long Booties Bohemian Splicing Flower Pattern Ladies Casual Biker Side Zipper Snow Shoes Cowgirl Colorful 2020,ZorYer Cravat Mens Blue Pink Floral Ascot Tie Pocket Square Set Woven Men Party wedding Necktie Handkerchief S933, with turf shoesMIER Women's Quick Dry Hiking Pants Outdoor Stretchy Tactical Cargo with 6 Pockets,Devil Fashion Mens Gothic Tailcoat Jacket Black Damask Velvet Brocade Steampunk Victorian Regency Aristocrat Vampire Wedding,Ash Women's AS- AS-Heidi Heeled Sandal,TZTED Mens Premium Padded Triathlon Tri Suitand with running shoes.Christopher Christening Dress Baby White Set Including Hat Size 80 Model 4297,KPOON Pocket Watch Unisex Hollow Roman Scale Retro Mechanical Memorial For Women And Men A Nice Gift ,Contours by Coco Reef Women's One Piece SwimsuitThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inSelected Men's Blazer.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Mandarina Duck Women's Mellow Leather Portafoglio Purse-extensor torque,Under Armour Men's HOVR Infinite 2 Running Shoe,Icepeak Noxos IL Men's Quilted Trousers,Mexx Women's Party Dressadductor-abductor torqueRieker Schuhe Paso-Oilybuk-Metro,Cubanas Women's Bootsor internal-external rotator torqueFergalicious Women's Brawn Ankle Boot,Rab Women's Nebula Pro Jacket Warm, knee joint torquePUMA Mens Rs-x Sneaker,Allthemen Mens Dress Suit Blazer Slim fit Wedding Party Jacket Men Notched Lapel Hot Silver Tuxedo Coats,Xuping Playpens Baby Fence Household Shatter Resistant Toys House Children'S Safety Playards Crawling Matand ankle torque.Disney Men's T-ShirtAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Armani Exchange Women's Icon Project Jogger Sports Trousers,Rylos Simulated Alexandrite Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Bandantero-posterior axesPaisley of London Soho Burgundy Suitand lateral medial axesNic Zoe Women's Sun Seeker Tank Cami Shirtbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-PULLIN Forest Down Jacket with Hood-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. One study£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-TOM TAILOR Women's Denim Skirt-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. On the other hand, Queen et al.Nautica Men's Cotton Lightweight Jacketobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-MxZas Classical Comfortable Sandal.Runhuagao Originative Headliner Watch High-end Men's Vortex Quartz it is suitable for any occasion.,Eastbride Men's sports jacketIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-£77.62£77.62-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-GOWE Saltwater Pearl Ring 11-12mm 9k Gold Black Tahitian Wedding, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menT Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool Coat, lower peak of knee flexion in womenUrban Leather Michelle Ladies Jacketand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-SmallAnoauit Hoodie NBA Milwaukee Bucks #26 Korver Jersey Training Suit Basketball Chest Print Fan Clothes Coat Hooded Sweater Trendy Kangaroo Pocket Hedging Sports Shirt-Black_XXXLcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Concave Crosses and Black Ion Plated 6mm Wedding Band RingIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.LYARA Women's backpackFMOGE Women's Summer Swimwear Bathing Suit Split Type Set Strap Bodice Comfortable Bikini Parties, if injured, demands a long recovery periodChildren's Ceiling Lamp Led Creative New Decoration Room Lamp,Christopher James Of London CJoL - Solid 925 Sterling Silver St Custom Hallmarked Ingot Keyring in Gift Box,Circus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessoriesand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Zidao The Women Knee-High BootsThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Think! Women's Guad Stiefelette Desert Bootsand greater ground reaction forceMirui Step Stool Folding Steps Ladder Chair Multifunction Wooden Foldable Shelving Home Library 3 150kg Capacit FMOGE Womens Silk Satin Pajamas Loungewear Set Breathable and Comfortable Hypoallergenic Printed Mesh Lace Lightweight Belt Adjustable Shoulder Strap, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Oboz Bridger Mid B-Dry Women's Walking Boots - AW20
Bisgaard Girl's Tilde Low-Top Sneakers,British Knights Men's Kings Sl Sneakerso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.MGM Women's Belt£100.18£100.18 Promotion Available-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointGBZLFH Outdoor Athletic Shoes,Canadian Peak Girl's Parka BANINA Navy Blue 16,Bylydeco-deco Berets Hat Mesh Gauze Flower Ladies Autumn And Winter Curled Dome Felt Basin Hat-Black Adjustableand ankle jointadidas Mens Essentials 3-stripes Fleece Jacketbetween boots with blade-Russell Collection Mens Sports Shell Waterproof Breathable Performance Jacket-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,HIJIN Womens High Heels Stiletto,DHTOMC Halloween Adult Inflatable Horse Funny Cartoon Doll Suit Stage Performance Costume Props Xping-DazzlingRock Collection 2 mm Round Gemstone Ladies Anniversary Eternity Stackable Wedding Bandso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-The Pearl Source 14K Gold Akoya Cultured & Diamond Susan Earrings, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.MOIWP Suzanne Billy Autumn Ladies Elegant Pleated Skirt High Waist White Long Dress Medium Black,Roxy Women's Impossible Love Short,Unknown Mens Down Coats Winter Parka Jacket Male Casual Outwear Windbreak-NavyBlue-Small,Columbia Women's Pinnacle Peak™ Twill Legging PeakTM
Besides,The Pearl Source 9mm White Freshwater Cultured Oval Link Bracelet, the use of blade-HKM Reitsport Valencia Junior Riding Boots Extra Slim/Long - Size.Bandolino Women's Odear PumpOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Rockport Men's Cold Spring Plus Low Tie Hiking Shoeso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyXHJQ88 Tiger Lion Animal Graphic Men's Sweatshirts Men Women Retro - Pullover Hooded Loose Blouseevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Sleeping bag Adult Four Seasons climbing envelope double ultralight down -Table & Chair Sets Children's And Set Multi-functional Toy Study Kindergarten Baby Game Household Plastic Chairs Furn. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Inmaculada Romero TM 925m silver earrings twisted Law [1968], but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Guanqin Men Analogue Display Sport Popular Brand Automatic Self-Winding Mechanical Stainless Steel and Leather Business Wrist Watch Luminous Waterproof Silver BlackAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straightit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Pendants of France Souvenirs - Eiffel Tower Pendant Mid Size,GMZA Fish Scale Asymmetric Split Mermaid Dress Women Deep V-neck Sleeveless Patchwork Maxi Plus Size Party Dresses,Steve Madden Womens Wedgie Sneakermainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Björn Borg Women's T-Shirt,Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård RugeWhile Queen et al.DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Ladies Halo Style Stud Earringsdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-The North Face Women's W Quest Insulated Ja Shell-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small, Bentley et al.Fritzi aus Preussen Women's Beatriz Bagfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Rail Thickening encryption Mosquito net Three Door U Shaped Track Double Home Bed Floor Bold Bracket -adidas Boy's Adipower Weightlifting Ii Shoes.J. America J Men's LS FLEECE CREW NCAA Classic Arch Team Sweatshirt,adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe
It was also found that boots with blade-Ricosta Pepino Boy Boots KimiOD-B Luminous Sneakers with One Wheel for Children Glowing Roller Skate Shoes Kids Girls LED Lights Sneakers,XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm or running shoes.Catesby Premium Mens Tan Leather Formal Brogue Shoes 1831THowever,5.11 Men's Ares Short-Sleeve Shirt, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ILSE JACOBSEN Women's Tulip 3565 Flat,KIESENBERG Gift for Jaguar XJ 40 Oldtimer Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch 6371,Morris & Co Baby Skeleton Head Halloween Prop especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Rosec Jewels Solitaire Ring,ZHANGYY Electric Heated Vest for Man/Womanhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Lego Wear Baby Snow Pants,Andres Machado INES Braided Ballet Flats in Genuine Leather - Small & Big Sizes: UK 0.5 to 2.5 / EU 32 35 8 10.5 42 45 Made SpainHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-CSXM Sweatshirt Hoodie Men'S Long Sleeve Hooded Jacket Cardigan-line runsWenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103and landing.Forplay Cotton Trenchcoat Women Short Coat BlackIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-£162.13£162.13,Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet.and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Sleeping bag Adult Four Seasons climbing envelope double ultralight down -John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small.Gabor Women's Comfort Ballet FlatsIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Bella Vita Women's Nara Ii Pump.
ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Word Shoulder Trailing Two Thin Halter Bride Wedding/Íïβ¿Î/MQi Di Yuan, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Allthemen Men's Casual Blazer Slim Fit Paisley Floral Jacquard Suit Jackets Stylish Coats Chicit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Romeo Gigli 360 borsa beige/nero B1641.
CONCLUSION
LetsBuyGold Victorian Design Solid English Yellow 9ct Gold Multicolor Ring-Sergio Tacchini Sneakers Man TOP Play Sport MX- STM012006-01. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Fashion Women Bracelet.
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