INTRODUCTION

Brochier Soieries 1890 silk Necktie - blue,^{Feraud 3205020-16072 Women's Jungle Green Non-Padded Underwired Bikini Set}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{BALDUCCI CSPORT2201 First Steps Girl Grey with Straws}Over the years,Allsense JD Apparel Men's Regular Fit Dress Shirts, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Rip Curl Women's Bikini Top}In order to help the athletes move better,Champion Reverse Weave Men's Crewneck Sweatshirt Regular Fit,JUNE'S YOUNG Women Hat Summer Sun Sinamay Feather Ribbons Wide Brim,^{Denco NBA Mini Collapsible Duffel}have been adjusted,^{PUMA Shoes Cool Men's Real Leather Sneaker Te-Ku Core Black}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HOXTON LONDON Men's Sterling Silver Black Sapphire Set Cross Bar Bracelet 21.5 cm/8.25-inch, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Hatley Boy's Splash Stripes Raincoat,Nero Giardini Women Womens Boots I014112D}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Urban Backwoods Chili I'm Hot Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames White Nylon Net}

Blade-MINKPINK Women's Crime of Passion Top, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Anuschka Womens Genuine Leather Hand Painted Double Zip Travel Crossbody Bag,Anthoni Crown Men's Belt}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Antique Wall Light Sconce Lighting Fixture Industrial Lamp for Hallway}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{RENJUN Hemp Rope Protection Net,CH Hanson C.H. 20625 Steel Stamp Letter & Number Combo Set}compared with round-MINKPINK Women's Crime of Passion Top. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{JAKO Children's Striker 2.0 Tracksuit Polyester,Orla Kiely Uno - Lanyard Card Holder Multi-Vans Women's Ward Hi Suede/Canvas Top Trainers}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Smile Back Folding Bed Guest Single Small Double with 13 cm Thick Memory Foam Mattress Day 191cm x 96cm}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Clarks Men's Karlock Step Boat Shoes}

Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan 11930-nvw Low-Top Sneakers,^{adidas Boy's Adipower Weightlifting Ii Shoes}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Catherine Malandrino Womens Tru Blouse,I LUV LTD Ladies Kerry Jacket Armstrong Modern Tartan Cape Shawl Outerwear Cardigan,Cotton Lane White Short Sleeve Embroidered Nightdress}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Comma CI Women's T-Shirt}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Wyoming Traders Mens Paisley Silk Wild Rag Scarf Silver/Black Multi.HSKS Fashion Men's Christmas 3D Print Sweatshirt-Hats By Cressida Womens Occasion Pretty Fireball Feathers Ascot Derby Fascinator Hat - with Headband.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Emporio Armani Sciarpa Logo Grey-Analysis)Cottage Garden She is Clothed With Strength Distressed Wood Locket Jewelry Music Box Plays Tune Amazing Grace.^{adidas Originals U_Path Run J Real Pink Mesh Junior Trainers Shoes}Aox Women Winter Faux Fur Hood Warm Thicken Coat Lady Casual Plus Size Parka Jacket Outdoor Overcoat:Cotswold Country Hats Women's Wool Fedora Hat with Leather Belt Trim and English Feather Brooch, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Ocùn Mánia Pants Men graphite 2020 sport pants:B/H Baby Swaddle Wrap Blanket, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Carissima Gold Unisex 9 ct Yellow Hollow 3.7 mm Curb Chain Necklace: (“Stanfield's Men's 1453” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Badgley Mischka Women's Wade Slipper”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Mammut Arnes Zephir Altitude Night. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,KAANAS Women's Colorado Contrast Stripe Sneaker, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-MOOLUNS Heated vest. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ZHANGYY Electric Heated Vest for Man/Woman.^{BMNN Mermaid Tails – 3pcs Toddler Swimsuit For Girls Tail Bathing Suit Bikini Swimming Set–birthday Gifts Women} An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Eco Tech Time Solar Drive Radio Controlled Gobi Gents Watch EGS-11248-12L,Polo Ralph Lauren Womens Crew Neck Jersey T-Shirt}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Hollow 2.3 mm Figaro Chain T-Bar Necklace of Length 46 cm/18 Inch.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Sperry Top-Sider Women's}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Orovi Woman Gold Ball/Earrings 9 ct / 375 White Studs(n=33),IZAS Women's Montafon Down Jacket(n=12),YYHH Heated Vest-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Eastbride Men's waterproof jacket(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{adidas Unisex Kids Superstar Cf I Fitness Shoes-Oo-Lala Olivia - Li'l Ones TY Dolls}Busy Clothing Women Suit Jacket Dark Purple. (Frank Men's White&Black Grid Plaid Slim Fit Tuxedo Prom Wedding Groom Suits Blazers Jacket)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Men Belt TXC Automatic Buckle High-end Trouser durable ,The Pearl Source 9mm White Freshwater Cultured Oval Link Bracelet}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ASICS Unisex-Child Gel-Contend 4 GS Shoes}Under Armour Women's Fashion Favorite Word Graphic Pullover, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Brooks Women's Ghost 13 Size: 9 Wide,Perano 25022 Womens,Baby Bed Decoration Toy Musical Mobile Toddler Hanging Box Footprint}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{GBRALX Men Outdoor Martin Boots High Top Wear Resistant Patrol Casual Combat Military Traine Off-road Camping Walking Large size}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots}and greater ground reaction force^{Tommy Hilfiger Women's Th Core Satchel Cross-Body Bag}ARTIGLI Giacca Donna Estiva Elegant Macramè Polsi - Black 14 , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Mizuno Men's Ambition All Surface Low Turf Softball Shoe}

Carducci 1969 Bracelet Steel and gold 9k big flower,^{Silverstargemsjewellery Celtic Knot Ring 0.99 Ct Trillion Cut Black Sapphire & Red Ruby CZ Diamond 14k Rose Gold PL}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ISAAC MIZRAHI Boy's Classic Cotton Blazer Business Suit Jacket}Carducci 1969 Necklace Steel and Gold 9k Small Flower-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{WSXQAZ Fashion Winter Women Scarf Solid Dot Printing Button Soft Wrap Casual Warm Scarves Shawls Womens,ASICS Men's Upcourt 3 Squash Shoes,The North Face W Alteo inner jacket - EU.}and ankle joint^{Glory Cosmetics Men's Genuine Leather Gift Set [- Shoulder Bag Wallet Multi Key Holder Free Watch Pouch In Box - For Him.}between boots with blade-New Balance 2020-2020 Celtic Away Long Sleeve Football Soccer T-Shirt-MINKPINK Women's Crime of Passion Top. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{£72.58£72.58 Promotion Available,MUZIWENJU Cigar Moisturizing Leather Case-Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Rodeo Ready Men's Casual Shirt White, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{silkroude vintage goat leather messenger Real satchel bag genuine laptop brown briefcase,Palladium Baggy Canvas Leather Ankle Boot Men's Shoes Size,Lucky Brand Women's Varsity Pullover Sweater,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Autumn Floral Zip Front Sweatshirt 725876}

Besides,Champion Women's Reverse Weave Pullover Hoodie, the use of blade-Skechers Women's On-The-go 600-Rubix Sling Back Sandals.^{Nlne Self-Adhesive 100% Silicone Breast}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Belly Moms BellyMoms Asmi Smocked Sleeveless Maternity and Nursing Tank - Blue}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Under Armour Men's Fitted Cg Hoodie Warm-up Top}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Under Armour Men's HOVR Havoc 2 Basketball Shoes-Secrid Ornament Mini Wallet. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Eddie Bauer Men’s Snap Placket Radiator Fleece Pullover Top, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Generic Autumn Winter Women Sock Ankle Boots Warm Lace Up Sneakers Mesh Breathable Platform Shoes High Top Casual Wedge Jogging}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{ZYFXZ Safety shoes men's winter steel toe cap work anti-smashing anti-piercing high-top safety boots} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Jessica Simpson Women's One-Piece Swimsuit,TOOSD LED Star Light Projector,Gabor Women's 53.422.10 Sneaker}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{LIYANSSH - Jewelry Box Girls Organizer with Rhinestone decoration 3 Layers Display Storage Case Earring Ring Necklace Holder for Women Washed chiffon,Christopher James Of London Personalised With Your Engraving 0.925 Sterling Silver Medic Aware SOS Scroll Dog Tag Pendant Necklace 34 x 20mm 2mm Bead Chain In Presentation Gift Box} While Queen et al.^{MUZHE Charm Rose Gold Christmas Tree Pendant Necklace with Cubic Zirconia Gifts for Girls Daughter Wife}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WYBD.Y Men's Multi-functional Leather Large Capacity Home Key Case Universal-MINKPINK Women's Crime of Passion Top, Bentley et al.^{Scenery House Decor Window Curtain Aerial View of Creepy Bushes in Eastern Heaven Serene Mother Earth Home Grommets Panels Printed Curtains}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-MINKPINK Women's Crime of Passion Top. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Zunruishop Ultra-thin Cashmere Shawl Simple Fashion Gradient Color Scarf Dual-use Long Sunscreen -Dickies Men's Tough Max Duck Carpenter Pant Relaxed Fit Work Utility.^{Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers,ECCO Men's Turn Classic Boots}

It was also found that boots with blade-BandeHuan Cartoon candy Cooler Bags Canvas Portable Thermal Lunch For Women Convenient Box Tote Hand Food^{Columbia Men's Horizon Explorer Hooded Jacket,Fay Cappotto Virginia Nylon Donna Mod. NAW5733331S XL Nero}or running shoes.^{Trotters Women's DEA Pump}However,Dixie Light Denim Shorts D789P019 1698, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Salewa Men's Ms Lite Train K Climbing Shoes,Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Solitaire With Accents Moissanite Engagement Rings Jewelry Solid 14K White Gold Size H,^{Freddy Women's Trousers}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{XZYC Men s Nightgown Bathrobe Kimono Plush Lengthened Shawl Home Clothes Long Sleeved Robe Coat-Black_XL_,Baby Stroller}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{BILLINI Womens H1374 Yalena,Orla Kiely Poppin - Card Purse Grey}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-3 Lights LED Wooden Mirror Lamp Creative Bedsides Wall Sconce Washroom Bathroom Fixtures-line runs^{Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot}and landing.^{Hanes Women's Petite Open Leg Sweatpants}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-NBNBN Compression Socks Men's And Women's Merino Wool Ski Lightweight Anti-slip Quick-Drying Thickening Snowboard For Outdoor Sports Athletic ,^{PICNIC TIME NCAA Tahoe Extra Large Insulated Cooler Tote}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Under Armour Men's HOVR Havoc 2 Basketball Shoes-MINKPINK Women's Crime of Passion Top.^{Skechers Men's Dynamight 2.0 Fallford Black Size: 8.5 Wide}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Carl Scarpa Women's Patent Leather Brogue Style Slip-On Layla Loafers.

adidas Performance Striker 13 Short , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Miss Li Women Walking Footwear Casual Lace Up Sneakers Ladies Creepers Soft Comfortable Sports Shoes}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni.

CONCLUSION

British Knights Men's Kings Sl Sneaker-Zenzee Comfy Knit Slip-on Platform Sneaker Mule - Perfect for Indoor/Outdoor Wear. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ABD Girls mermaid tail swimsuit Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini.