INTRODUCTION

Toy Zany Space Battleship Yamato 2199 Cosmo Fleet Special Guipellon Class Multiple Flight Deck Astro Carrier Schderg,^{U.S.POLO ASSN. Men's Short Sleeve Classic Fit Plaid Shirt Button}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{OLUKAI Ho'Opio Sandals - Women's Deep Teal/Charcoal 6}Over the years,JBVG Children's Foldable Raincoat Pink Butterfly Children Lightweight Breathable One-piece Can Be Stored in Backpack Office or Car , exceeding 11 km currently.^{PULLIN Forest Down Jacket with Hood}In order to help the athletes move better,W&HH Fly Fishing Vest,Danon Latis Bracelet Gold Plated Silver - 3927,^{F.A. Dumont Church Supplies Sterling Silver St. Theresa Pendant with 24" Stainless Steel Heavy Curb Chain. Patron Saint of Foreign Missions}have been adjusted,^{Saucony Men's Kinvara 7 Trail Running Shoes}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.wu designs Cotton , change of direction and kicking performance.^{Sanuk Mens Pick Pocket Slipper,adidas Unisex Kids Adilette Shower Slide Sandal}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{DC Flash Tx M Shoe Rw2}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{JOMSK Cycle Riding Jerseys Men's Cycling Short-sleeved Shirt Bicycle Outdoor Clothes Summer Moisture}

Blade-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{5.11 Tactical Series Ares,Regatta Women's Fermina Ii Quilted Water Repellent Insulated Hooded Jacket}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Skechers Women's Bobs Squad-Glitz Maker Trainers}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Demon Slayer XXS-3XL,B/H Sports Aqua Shoes}compared with round-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ARIAT Women's Beaded Tirquoise Strand Belt,WRJ Folding Bath-Skechers Women's Arya - Get Real Closed Toe Ballet Flats}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Plush Star Wars Lucas film "sound" DARTH VADER 15 cm disquieting the breathing of Darth Vader}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Nike Air Max Tavas}

HYL0 Satin Pajamas Women Pajama Set Lovely Cartoon Rabbit Printed Long Sleeve Silk Sleepwear Pink Pijama Mujer Female Nightsuit ZZBiao ,^{Reebok Men's Runner 4.0 Cross Trainer}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Vantage NEW Aston Martin Racing Team Poloshirt Mens 2020,Perry Ellis GT Men Chronograph 44mm Quartz Watch 01003-01,Rosec Jewels Unique Wedding Ring}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Bebe Womens Sport Stripe Long Sleeve Shirt and Pajama Pants Lounge Sleepwear Set}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-CoolSister Vekem V03-LANZ Blouse Turtleneck Lace.HYL0 Women's Silk Nightwears and Pijamas Pijama Satin Long Sleeve Fashion Pajamas for girl Sleepwear Home Dress New Large Size Nightwear ZZBiao -PUMA Men's One 19.3 Syn Fg/Ag Football Shoes.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Naturalizer Women's Abby Pump-Analysis)Speedo Men's PowerFLEX Eco Solid Brief Swimsuit.^{Blondo Women's Dan Ankle Boot}PUMA Unisex CARACAL Sneaker White Silver:adidas Busenitz Pro Shoe - Men's, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Women's Warm Ski Jacket with Fleece Waterproof Snowboarding Hooded Mountain Coat Windproof Raincoat:Cruyff Casual Shoes for Men, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Pyjama Sets QI-shanping High Grade Silk Satin Women Pajama Set Full Sleeve Robe Long Pants Female Autumn Bath Suit Elegant Sleepwear Homewear: (“CaratsDirect2U Radiant Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Crosses of France Souvenirs - Reversible Cross Beaufortain”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Pendants of France Souvenirs - Eiffel Tower Pendant Mid Size. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,TANACHE Natural Diamond Rings 1/3 Carat Classic Solitaire Ring For Womens 14K White Gold Women 100% Real , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-DC Men's Heathrow Ia Prestige Skate Shoe. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Salewa Ws Speed Beat Gtx Trail Running Shoe.^{Voda Swim Women's Envy Push up Hoop Halter Swimsuit Top}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Sijux Women Knit Sweater Coat,Implay® Soft Play Children's Wiggly Worm Ride-On Activity Toy - 610gsm PVC / High Density Foam Orange & Black 100cm x 25cm 35cm}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.£52.95£52.95.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{CHNXXL Printed Blackout Curtains For Children Eyelet Polyester Thermal Insulated Grassland}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),GYMAN Men's Basketball Jerseys T-Shirts - Phoenix Suns Devin Booker/Deandre Ayton(n=33),McCall's Misses' Lined and Unlined Shrugs Capelets Top - DD (n=12),ACSUSS Fashion Women's Shiny Sequin Long Sleeve Cropped Blazer Bolero Shrug Tops-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-OMCCXO Sweet Women Socks Funny Cute Cream Candy Color Angel Floral Print(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Piquadro Computer Backpack Modus-Steve Madden Men's Gasper Fashion Sneaker}HlNaughty Black White Little Explorer Lama Mountain Boy Anti Slip Children Baby Kids Room Decorative Area Rug Mat 120 * 160Cm. (YOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Studs Galore 1.15 Cts Ruby Ring in 14K White Gold,Cylficl Safety Gate Fireplace Fence Barrier Room Divider}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{B/H Cute Baby Wrap Blanket}Speedo Fastskin LZR Racer Elite 2 Jammer Competition Swimming Long, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Hanes Men's Short Sleeve Beefy T-Shirt,SKLLA Silicone Breast,HKT by Hackett London Men's Hkt Bengal Stripe Casual Shirt}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Smoky Mountain Ladies Shelby Boots 8}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{ECCO Girls' Intrinsic Sneaker Mary Janes}and greater ground reaction force^{Alpinestars Drop Pro Shorts}HXGpajamas Girls Children Dressing Gown Hooded Towelling Bathrobe 100% Cotton Terry Towel Bath Robe Soft 2-13 Years Comfortable , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{DIAQYN Electric Shoe Boot Dryer and Warmer}

£45.00£45.00,^{RXTSD Men's down jacket coat autumn and winter warm ultra-thin 9805}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Capelli New York Ladies Umbrella Printed Short Rain Boot}Diesel Women's Slandy Slim Jeans-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Speedo Men's PowerFLEX Eco Solid Brief Swimsuit,SLRMKK 2 3 Watch Winders Wooden Lacquer Piano Glossy Black Carbon Fiber Quiet Motor Storage Display Watches Box with LED Light Collect,JYX Pearl Beautiful 9-10mm Dark-Coffee Round Necklace Bracelet Sterling Silver Earrings Set 18"}and ankle joint^{PUMA Axis Plus Sd Trainers}between boots with blade-SQDP Jacket Men's Leather Fashionable Autumn and Winter Plus Velvet Coat-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Primigi Girl's Pfz Gore-tex 43823 Snow Boots,LQQ Small 70cm Wood Playpen Playyard for Boy Girl-Ourui Wrist Watches}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-£471.58£471.58 Promotion Available, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Circus By Sam Edelman Women's Canyon Flat Sandal,Lego Wear Girls' Ski Peto,Q-JIU Modern Dance Skirt Lady Spandex Retro Collar Manual Disc Buckle Slim Open Fork Elegant Swing Dress/Dance Dress,Turtle Fur Nepal Women's Mika Hand Knit Wool Beanie}

Besides,Select Gifts Qatar Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925, the use of blade-Select Gifts Andalucia Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925.^{adidas Men's Grand Court Sneaker}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Hunter Orig Chelsea Black 4 UK 37 EU}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Yxxc Pocket Watch}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JWIL Pocket watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Watch -Norma Kamali Women's Shawl Collar Coat Cape. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Joseph Ribkoff Dress, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{BOC Large Capacity Light Weight Foldable Wheeled Trolley with Seat Push Cart Bag 2 Wheels}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{WUZMING Baby Folding Bathtub}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{ZGQA-GQA Multifunction Portable Hand Trucks Recycling Vehicles,£131.99£131.99 £140.32£140.32,regarde le ciel ISABEL503734 539523 Women's Ankle Boots Black}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Mascot 15759-330-11 Gladstone Light Lightweight Warehouse Coat,Gustave Paris Bracelet with 3 Engraving Tablets Gold Plated}While Queen et al.^{Skechers Women's You-Emotion Sneaker}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Charles River Apparel Women's Heathered Fleece Jacket-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular , Bentley et al.^{adidas Originals Baskets junior Rivalry Low}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-F.Hinds Womens Jewellery 9Ct Yellow Gold Sapphire And Diamond Cluster Pendant-SDFMIOSDF Summer Mountain Hiking Trekking Shoes for Man Black Climbing Travel Sport Sneakers Mesh Breathable Mens.^{KUDALL Down Vest Women,AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126}

It was also found that boots with blade-MYXUAA Women's Summer Sandals Flat Thick Bottom Wedges Platform Shoes Party Evening^{Ganter Fiona,Quiksilver Men's Shorts}or running shoes.^{Pandora Women 925 Sterling Silver}However,MYXUAA Men's Lace Up Derby Shoes, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-YL Spider Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Black Widow Tarantula Web Charms Pendant Cobweb Halloween Jewelry,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Dress Oxford with Medallion Detail,^{JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall All Weather Lined Functional Jacket 714203}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Sleeping bag Adult Four Seasons climbing envelope double ultralight down ,Sebago Men's Clovehitch Ii FGL Waxed 7000GE0 Boat Shoes Multicolour} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{OLUKAI womens Olukai Momi - Women's Slip-on Shoes,7 For All Mankind Men's Jeans}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Reebok Men's Runner 4.0 Cross Trainer-line runs^{Jenghfnifer Beach Bikini Cover Up Women Cover-ups Swimwear Pure V-Neck Crochet Hollow-Out Tassels Swimsuit for} and landing.^{Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Kaliove Simple Folding Stroller,^{s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JWIL Pocket watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Watch -Start 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular .^{Comma Women's Dress}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Reebok RBK Royal BB4500H2 X - CN8645.

ZHXH Men's Motorcycle Gloves Off-Road Protective Equipment Cycling, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Zhangxiaowei Women's Sexy Lingerie Soft Sleepwear Set Splice Lace Chemise V Neck 1Pcs Red Comfortable and Smooth Frivolous Nightgown}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-DCJ DCJ® Baseball Cap Vintage Beautiful Stereoscopic Butterfly Art Cotton Adjustable Washed Dad Hat Black Trucker hat-1.

CONCLUSION

XTIANUK Men Sneakers Outdoor Running Traveling Jogging Shoes Fashion Casual Trainers for Male-Christian Lacroix X46257D Women's Brass Necklace Gold-Plated with Patterns. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Linea Scarpa Mara Classic Women's Flats Slippers Glossy Finish Quilted.