INTRODUCTION

anello Japan Anello Backpack Unisex MINI SMALL Rucksack Waterproof Canvas Bag Campus,^{Nike Men's 845098-004 Basketball Shoes}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{e Genius New Womens Brando Style Studded Biker Leather Jacket with Patches}Over the years,ZJZ Vintage Pocket Watch Cool Chain Hollow Mechanical Dial Black Watches Transparent Cover, exceeding 11 km currently.^{ECCO Women's Soft 7 Ladies Ankle Boots}In order to help the athletes move better,Armor Lux Women's Mariniere Amiral T-Shirt,Excel WB12.6SGB 12U Wall Mounted Data Cabinets | 390mm,^{Van Dal Rochester II Loafer Wedge}have been adjusted,^{Rosec Jewels 3.8Ct 5mm Lab Created Emerald Ring}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.2 Pcs Set Cover for Kids Car Colorful Various Types Sweet Candy Small Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs, change of direction and kicking performance.^{futurecos Himouto Umaru Chan Blue Cat Pillow Stuffed Plush Doll Toys DOMA Columbu Cosplay Accessories Anime UMR Throw Pillows Animal Toy,Nike Women's W Air Max Dia Track & Field Shoes}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Sam Edelman Women's Catherine Platform}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{TW Steel Marc Coblen Edition Chronograph Watch with leather strap 42 mm}

Blade-ytrewq 3pcs/set Women Cosmetic Bags Cute Animal Clear Travel Organizer Makeup Pouch Toiletry Kit Wash Storage beauty case-Pink_24_x_6.5_x_15.5cm, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{DDZKA SunglassesBrand Design Fashion Men Sunglasses Vintage Male Square Sun Glasses Luxury Man Sunglass UV400,HLMAX 925 Sterling Silver Ring 12Mm Tahiti Black Pearl Adjustable Rings for Women Girls}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Hanes Men's 6-Pack Plus 2 Free Crew T-Shirts}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{LZRDZSWYXGS Folding Table Lamp - USB Charging Port,LNDDP Shuanghe play beads retro pocket watch old clamshell nostalgia men and women automatic mechanical birthday gift}compared with round-ytrewq 3pcs/set Women Cosmetic Bags Cute Animal Clear Travel Organizer Makeup Pouch Toiletry Kit Wash Storage beauty case-Pink_24_x_6.5_x_15.5cm. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Icebreaker Everyday Women's Shirt Siren Remote,HJX Curry James Harden Owen Durant Hoodie Rocket Warriors Lakers Basketball Sports Jacket-JIAGU Watch Jewellery Display Storage Box Acrylic Piano Paint Mechanical Automatic Shaker} Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Bicye&Sandth Summer Men Sports Hiking Pants Breathable Outdoor Camping Trip Trekking Fishing Tactical Trousers}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{adidas Rivalry Low Trainers White}

£97.51£97.51,^{prAna Women's Atalia Top}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Timezone Men's Slim Scottytz Short,Champion Mens Powerblend Graphic Jogger Sweatpants,Mustang Womens Jacket}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Pandora Women Silver Bangle - 598047CCZ-17}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tortor 1Bacha Little Boys' Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Flannel Shirt.CKL International 14k Yellow Gold Rhodium Butterfly Open Back Pendant Charm-Berghaus Women's Elara Shell Waterproof Jacket.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Wörner Südfrottier Girls' Bathrobe Multicoloured Multi-Coloured-Analysis)Josef Seibel Men's ALEC Loafers.^{Carter's Boys' 2T-8 Short Sleeve Chicks Dig Me Slub Jersey Tee}Lexi Womens Super Comfy Stretch Denim Skirt:Buffalo MiniStation Lite 640 Gb Portable USB 2.0 Hard Drive , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Under Armour Men's Rival Fleece Wordmark Logo Jogger Trousers:ICE CARATS 14k White Gold Figaro Link Id Bracelet 7 Inch Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.AJH Automatic Carbon Motor watch winder for 1 watch: (“Nautica Men's Water Resistant Nylon Puffer Jacket” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “FUGITIVE PAMIER”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Lloyd Men's Lex Derbys. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,TW Steel Marc Coblen Edition Chronograph Watch with leather strap 42 mm, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Trevco Dc-Splish Splash - Adult Pull-Over Hoodie Athletic Heather44; 2X. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Southern Couture SC Classic Fifi The Fox Get it Girl Womens Fit T-Shirt - Jade Dome.^{Sundried Womens Pro Range Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Bike Shirt For Road Professional Cycle Wear}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag,Under Armour Men's UA HOVR Sonic 3 Lightweight Jogging}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.N\A Fashion Sports Waterproof Leather Tourbillon Watch.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Men's Originalgrand Stitchlite Plain Oxford Trainers}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),De la Crème La Creme - Womens Hooded Winter Belted Coat(n=33),CMJ London Mens Leather Bracelet with Sterling Silver Trigger Clasp Dark Brown Braided(n=12),GUESS Britta Crossbody Top Zip-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Glamulice Baby Girls Infant Lace Party Dresses Princess Wedding Birthday Formal Dress for Toddler(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{AIYIJIA New Season European Football Training Uniform Olympic Children Marseille Official Sportswear-Season 19/20-Long Sleeve Sports Jacket Jersey set-CW2283-VERCART Sofa Bed Large Filled Triangular Wedge Cushion Backrest Positioning Support Pillow Reading Office Lumbar Pad with Removable Cover Orange}SMXGF Shoehorn. (PAPRIKA Woman Plus Size Jungle-Print)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Geox Girls' J Casey P Ballet Flats,HL-TD Durable Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0417 Casual} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Ruby Shoo Peri Boots Black}Brook Taverner Avalino - Mens Single Breasted Suits Jacket, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{XIAOFANG Motorcycle Starter Clutch One Way Bearing Flywheel Fit For BMW F800ST 2007-2010 F800S 2006-2008 F800 F 800 S ST,SDI NCAA Mississippi State Bulldogs 50/50 Blended 8-Ounce Vintage Mascot Hooded Sweatshirt,Lamaze Baby Boys' Layette Set} and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Disney Ariel Light-Up Wand Multi}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Salamander Women's Ballet Flats}and greater ground reaction force^{Gabor Women's Popsie Ankle Strap Sandals}Nike hyperfeel cross elite womens running trainers 638348 sneakers shoes flyknit, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{FERRARI Mens Watch - 830027}

£278.65£278.65 Promotion Available,^{Roxy Be Wild and Wonder - Turtle Neck Jumper for Women ERJSW03221}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Norma Kamali Women's Shawl Collar Coat Cape}NTOW Autumn and Winter Waterproof Softshell Andes Men's Outdoor Plus Velvet Size Army Fan Jacket Mountain Sport Suit-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{athena International Throttle Pack,MOXIN Heated Jacket Washable USB Charging Warm Vest,Bric's X-Bag 2-in-1 Small Holdall}and ankle joint^{Woodtree Personality Creative Led Cartoon Children'S Room Ceiling Lamp Light Leaves Kindergarten Amusement Park Clothes Shop Lighting Mother And Child}between boots with blade-Capelli New York Ladies Umbrella Printed Short Rain Boot-ytrewq 3pcs/set Women Cosmetic Bags Cute Animal Clear Travel Organizer Makeup Pouch Toiletry Kit Wash Storage beauty case-Pink_24_x_6.5_x_15.5cm. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Mstyle-UK Men's Formal 1 Button Slim Fit Club Sequins Prom Dance Dress Blazer Jacket Suit Coat,TLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toys-Hummel Unisex Kids' Stadil Oiled Low Jr Trainers}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-NIXON Charger Leather -Spring 2020- Gunmetal/Silver/Dark Brown, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Largest Double Lace Bed Canopy Mosquito Net Keeps Insects Mosquitoes Flies Away Bedroom Decoration Dome Princess Room Tent,Leatt Core 2.0 Tool Belt and Hydration Pack,Djkaa Casual Female Handbag Large Daily Shoulder Bags Luxury Women Designer,Tortor 1Bacha Little Boys' Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Flannel Shirt}

Besides,Marmot Women's Rocklin 1/2 Zip Jacket, the use of blade-Santini Men's Mito Spillo Short Sleve Jersey.^{Stacy Adams Men's Bellucci Bit Slip-on Loafer}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Grunland PO1524 Zaid Polish Woman P.}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{WOHAO Baby Play Mat，Baby Crawling Matcartoon Game Mat Quilted Non-Slip Thickened Children Living Room Climbing Mat-Hot Air Balloon_145 * 195Cm} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Fossil FS5231-STRAP Mens Machine Strap-NIHAOA Watch winding machine Automatic Winder Shake Table Device Single Head 2 Electric Box Winding Shaker Rotating Motor Suitable For High-end Watches. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

InChengGouFouX Fashion Evening Clutch Modern Minimalist Women Rhinestone Wedding Formal Cocktail Purse Handbag Party Bag Graceful and on-Trend , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Crocs Women's Sanrah Diamante Wedge Flip Flop}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{adidas Hoops 20 K - EE6718 Color: Black-Blue Size: 4.5 UK Child}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{DOUBLE DESIGN Cool Mesh Zipper Half Length Chest Binder,Sam Edelman Women's Luisa Sandal,Veroda Trendy Children Kids Satin Adjustable Bowtie Wedding Double Layer Bow Tie Color Baby Blue}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Columbia Kids Baby Girl's Sandy Shores¿ Long Sleeve Sunguard ,Rpaio Canvas Jacket Army Jackets Casual Outdoor Coat Men's Autumn And Winter Fashion Denim Motorcycle Style Male Blue Plus Velvet Thick}While Queen et al.^{LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Delicate Iolite Bracelet with Emerald}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-£51.47£51.47-ytrewq 3pcs/set Women Cosmetic Bags Cute Animal Clear Travel Organizer Makeup Pouch Toiletry Kit Wash Storage beauty case-Pink_24_x_6.5_x_15.5cm, Bentley et al.^{Baby Play Mat Thick Crawling Double-sided Waterproof Non-Toxic Silk LDPE Anti-skid Children Carpet for Toddler Kids}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-ytrewq 3pcs/set Women Cosmetic Bags Cute Animal Clear Travel Organizer Makeup Pouch Toiletry Kit Wash Storage beauty case-Pink_24_x_6.5_x_15.5cm. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-ZUEN DT28 Men Smart Watch IP68 Waterproof ECG Heart Rate Blood Pressure Monitor Fitness Tracker Sport Wristband-NYDJ Women's Blouse.^{Maidenform One Fab Fit Tailored T-Shirt Bra 07959,ROSA DI MANUEL 18k Gold Earrings}

It was also found that boots with blade-CGJ 1.10Ctw Round Cut Sapphire Simulated Diamond Heart Women Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold Finish^{Joop! Men's Donte Turtleneck Pullover,English Laundry Mens Carl}or running shoes.^{WZXY Women Gym Fitness Yoga Pants Sportswear Running Fast Dry Breathable7/8 Leggings Marble Lines Tracksuit Outfits}However,CGJ 1.10Ctw Pear Cut Yellow Simulated Diamond Fashion Women Stud Earring 14K WhiteGold Finish, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CGJ 3.30Ctw Oval Cut Emerald Simulated Diamond Women Tennis Bracelet 14K Yellow Gold Finish,Rose Ledbury Sterling Silver Seahorse Ring Gift Boxed,^{SYue Folding Shopping Trolley with Seat for Disabled 2 Wheel Insulated Bag}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{HangErFeng Printed Silk Modified Cheongsam Fishtail Skirt Girl Dress 2264,Naturalizer Women's Zula Pump}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Converse Vintage Canvas Chuck 70 High Top Sneaker,GUESS Mens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Leather Strap W1041G3}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Lacoste Sweater Men-line runs^{Piquadro Coin Purse}and landing.^{Star Wars 3D Original Stormtrooper Helmet Fashion Ring 316 Stainless Steel}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ROSA DI MANUEL Earrings in real yellow gold,^{Jklt Lightweight Glasses Case PU Leather Sunglasses Storage Box Display Cabinet Jewelry Watch Convenient Design} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Fossil FS5231-STRAP Mens Machine Strap-ytrewq 3pcs/set Women Cosmetic Bags Cute Animal Clear Travel Organizer Makeup Pouch Toiletry Kit Wash Storage beauty case-Pink_24_x_6.5_x_15.5cm.^{NOY Tyreek Hill 10# Kansas City Chiefs Loves Rugby Jersey Men}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-A1 FASHION GOODS Brown Leather Briefcase for Mens Laptop Bag Business Organiser Shoulder Case Alvin.

GWFVA Pregnancy Pillows, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Menorca Menorcan Sandals}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Gustave Paris Bracelet with 3 Engraving Tablets Gold Plated.

CONCLUSION

Greg Michaels Jessica Saffiano or Nappa Leather Wallet Wristlet by - Black-Rockport Mens Eureka Plus Mudguard Black Size: 11.5 UK. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Heqianqian Blocks 60 Pieces Large Building Intelligent Learning DIY Stick Block for Kids & Children .