INTRODUCTION

INSTINNCT Legging Sport Femme Sexy Pantalon Yoga Confortable Elastique Taille Haute Collant Basique Amincissant,^{LARNMERN Safety Trainers for Men L91182 SBP SRA Work Steel Toe Caps Shoes}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Disney Mickey Mouse Little Boys Toddler Christmas Pajama Set}Over the years,ypyrhh Top Unisex-Adult Flip Flops, exceeding 11 km currently.^{GRZP Green Ruin Camouflage Suit}In order to help the athletes move better,Waldläufer,Hackett London Boy's Aston Martin Racing Multi Ss Polo Shirt,^{BOGS Men's Snowday Mid Snow Boot}have been adjusted,^{HUIGE Men's Faux Leather Bomber Jacket Biker Windbreaker PU Small Coats Slim Fit Moto Breathable Tops Short Winter Warm Transition Lined}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.GBZLFH Outdoor Athletic Shoes, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Unknown Aquamarine and Diamond 10k White Gold Trinity Knot Proposal Ring,SKINS Men's Dnamic Thermal Compression Long Tights}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Kill Star Killstar Rock Etta Burnout Velvet Skirt}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Bikkembergs Men's Belt black Black/Blue Medium}

Blade-Aehoor Re Zero Life from Another Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach Set, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{NIXON Charger Leather -Spring 2020- Gunmetal/Silver/Dark Brown,New Balance Men's 565 Low-Top Sneakers}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Sorel Women's Explorer Joan Snow Boots}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Agla F/40 Futsal Indoor Shoes,MNJKH Women's Erotic Sleepwear Baby Dolls Women Night Dress Nighty Lingerie Sexy Babydoll Chemise Lace Patchwork Nightwear with G-String}compared with round-Aehoor Re Zero Life from Another Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach Set. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Ragwear Pavla Women's Winter Jacket Parka with Hood XS - XXL,LUOSI Gold Jade Lucky Amulet Pendant Necklace Hetian Gourd For Women Men Jewelry-Braun Büffel Livorno Card Case Black}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{LOVEKUSH Unique Wedding Gift 12mm White Mountain Crysta Stretchable Bracelet Round}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Cambio Pearlie}

AINIYUE Full Body Sleep Support Pillow,^{OshKosh B'Gosh Baby Girls' Franci Mary Jane Flat}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Under Armour Men's Rival Knit Warm-Up Pant,Rosec Jewels Gemstone Full Eternity Ring,YAOHM Polyester/Stainless steel All Sunny and Rainy Folding Umbrella}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Lee Women's Classic Fit Sophie Straight Leg Jean}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-G’z GZ Long Section Suit-Style Single-Breasted Slim Plaid Windbreaker Women Jacket.Imagine Vince Camuto Women's OYA Pump-Nine West Women's Dress.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Contours by Coco Reef Women's One Piece Swimsuit-Analysis)Bearpaw Women's Aretha Snow Boots.^{Nicoole 3D Printed Anime Naruto Jacket Male Autumn Winter Men Coat One Piece Luffy Harajuku Men's Jackets Collar Zip Overcoat}O'Neill Wetsuits Zepol 108P Sunglasses:Hanes Men's Ultimate Sport Brief 7-Pack, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Toni Sue 3/4 Length Joggers:Burton MB Gore UNDGL Men's Finger Gloves, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Burton Lightweight M: (“JWIL Pocket watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Watch ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “XBAOPD Abstract C Pattern Carpet Living Room Bedroom Can Be Machine Washed”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Night Comfort Hotel Quality Microfibre Mattress Topper Full 900g Fill Toppers 4 Corner Elasticated Washable Non-Allergenic Superking Size. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Eivy Icecold Women's Functional Underwear Zip Top, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Starborn Ammolite with Faceted Quartz Oval Pendant in Sterling Silver Setting. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Skechers Women's Go Walk Joy-Centerpiece Slip On Trainers.^{BMW Men's Three-Hand Stainless Steel Quartz Watch}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Cafenoir Cafè Noir HDC999 Laminat Trainers,Urban Classics Men's Jacket} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Naava IJ/I Certified Round Brilliant Diamonds Platinum Stud Earrings.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Mitchell & Ness mens NHL Trade Deadline New York Giants 6211-206_-Royal Navy}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Vince Camuto Women's Jakayla Dress Sandal(n=33),CoRxg Leather Punk Style Belt Eagle Pattern Carved Pin Buckle Decoration Men's And Women's Unisex (n=12),WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortable-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Horsefeathers Haila Women's Snowboard Trousers(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Skechers Women's Reggae Slim - Stretch Appeal Z-Gore Slingback Sandal-ExOfficio Nomad Pant}WJMW Full silver bracelet with simple. (PodoWell Unisex Adults Samira Ankle Boots)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{PUMA Mens Rebel Block Full Zip Hoodie Fleece,B/H Baby Swaddle Wrap Blanket}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{JiangJie Kawaii Southside Riverdale Serpent Print Black PU Leather Jackets Men Serpents Streetwear Coat Ride Clothing}YCKZZR 2020 New Mesh Beef Tendon Soft Bottom Women's Shoes Fisherman Flat Casual Lace Single Non-Slip Breathable Sleeve Shoes, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{brasi&brasi Handy & Paris Zip Bag Plain Black,BE BLUMARINE 8004 Crewneck Women,HWAN Lace Mother of The Bride Dresses Formal Gowns with Chiffon Jacket Wraps Bolero}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Globe Men's Conquest Crew Sweatshirt}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{K-Y Automatic Watch Winder Box Shake Device Mechanical Upper Chain Rotary Table arm Swinging Shaking Meter.} and greater ground reaction force^{adidas Equipment Support Adv Womens Sneaker AC7972}B/H Sports Aqua Shoes, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Timest Afghanistan Country Flag - Women's Wrist Watch with Leather Strap in White SE0338LW}

Under Armour Men's Siro Elite Hoodie,^{YLYWCG Mermaid Tail For Swimming}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Dockers by Gerli Women's 35aa303 Ankle Boots}Likass Cute Double Heart Shaped Diamond 16Cm 3.5Cmwomen 925 Sterling Silver Bracelets-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Zenzee Comfy Knit Slip-on Platform Sneaker Mule - Perfect for Indoor/Outdoor Wear,Pataugas Sarah Derby Shoes & Brogues Women White,Liu Jo T-Shirt Donna Mod. WA0108 J0094 U9630 Bianco}and ankle joint^{adidas Boy's Tricot Pant}between boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Fleece Twist Hoodie-Aehoor Re Zero Life from Another Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach Set. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Lexi Womens Super Comfy Stretch Denim Skirt,Xinxinchaoshi Laptop Bag Suitable for 12-15.6 Inch Handbag Waterproof Canvas Ink Flower Print Notebook Storage with Handles and High-Resilient EVA Shock Pad -Gabor 42.620.62 Splash Leopard Print Womens Pumps and Ballerinas}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14k Gold Rope Cross Earrings, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{FACAIA Long Down Jacket Women Mid-length Over-the-knee Waist Adjustable Without Bloating,MNSSRN-MM The New Rhinestone Platform Sandals,Champion Men Zip Hoodie Sweatshirt 213639,CHUADIAD Super Rugby Union American Football Breathable Sports T-shirt}

Besides,Autumn and winter pajamas And Winter Flannel Nightdress Women Thicken Lengthened Nightgown Bathrobes Couple Men's Nightwear Home Service , the use of blade-e Genius Men Tom Hardy Dark Knight Rises Faux Shearling Real Leather Bane Coat | Pea Vest.^{Carhartt Men's 6 Inch Waterproof Wedge Boot Steel Toe Work}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{K-Way Jack Plus Men's Jacket. DOT Blue Teal ss19 - L}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{MORGAN & MILO Nina Sneakers for Toddlers and Girls}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-New Balance Men's Sigma V2 Vazee Running Shoe-RENJUN Safety Net. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Kenneth Cole Reaction Men's Witter Lace Up Oxford, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{PUMA Women's x Fenty Avid Sneakers}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mountain Hardwear StretchDown RS Jacket - Men's}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Stupell Industries High Five in the Face Phrase Sassy Humor Wall Art,Tommy Hilfiger Men's Sweat Jacket Payson Z-Thru,LDDENDP Comfortable Breathable Foldable Straw Hat Handmade Raffia Woven Fisherman Fashion Empty Female Leisure Vacation Beach Sun Cap}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{CHARLES-HUBERT PARIS Charles-Hubert,WDAYI Coat Female Velvet Lamb Fur Winter Long Sheep Shearing}While Queen et al.^{ZWLXY Mens Silk Satin Pajamas Set Pajama Pyjamas PJS Sleepwear Loungewear}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-ADSE Jewellery Box-Aehoor Re Zero Life from Another Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach Set, Bentley et al.^{Mustang Tramper Tapered}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Aehoor Re Zero Life from Another Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach Set. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-SHIGURE Handbags for Ladies Bags Women Soft Leather Hobo Shoulder Bag Top-Handle Zipper Purses-Norse Projects Anton Brushed Flannel Check Shirt .^{XHJQ88 Men Zipper Up Super Warm Fleece Hoodie Double Layer Boys&Girls Viking Mask Graphic Fashion - with Patch Pocket Breathable Jacket for Bestfriend Presents,Reebok Men's Floatride Energy Symmetros Competition Running Shoes}

It was also found that boots with blade-LÖFFLER Anton 23043 Men's Stretch Fleece Pullover^{Elegant Dress Bride's Wedding Hollow Straps Fashion Bud Silk Gauze Decals Prom Party Dresses for Bride,Etnies Men's Jameson Vulc Skate Shoe}or running shoes.^{Tommy Jeans Womens Tjw Essential Logo Hoodie}However,Hurley womensCI0920Flashback Perfect Tshirt Short Sleeves T-Shirt, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Gregory Deva 70 Backpack Women antigua green 2020 outdoor daypack,Falke 3 pairs of socks Men 14616 Sensitiv London SO Non-constricting elastic,^{QIANSHI Wall mount Storage Shelf}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Loeffler Randall Women's Corinne ,adidas Originals Baskets Adi-Ease}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{mys Sneakers Custom 100% Original American Shoes,Celebrating You Shop womens Heart Shaped Crystal Clutch American Flag Design S}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Joyara 925 Sterling zilver Heren Zegel Ring-line runs^{MNBV Swimsuit High Waist Dot Print Bikini Swimwear Women Halter Push Up Set Female Beach Wear Bathing Suit L 1034-Yellow}and landing.^{Nickelodeon Girls JoJo SiwaPajama Set 2 Piece}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Cotton Lane White Short Sleeve Embroidered Nightdress,^{ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ]} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-New Balance Men's Sigma V2 Vazee Running Shoe-Aehoor Re Zero Life from Another Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach Set.^{Under Armour Men's UA Valsetz RTS Hiking Boots 1.5 Hard-Wearing Shoes}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BEILIN Urn Necklaces for Ashes Sterling Silver no Longer by My Side Forever in Heart Locket Jewelry.

PAPRIKA Woman Plus Size Jungle-Print, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{WNN Jewelry Box}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Boreal 61948 Unisex Adult Footwear.

CONCLUSION

hummel Baskets junior stadil 3.0-hummel Chaussures enfant stadil winter. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Little Treasures Solid 14 ct Yellow Gold Gun Revolver Pistol Pendant Necklace .