INTRODUCTION

DR. GIBAUD Lumbar Belt With Stays Ortho Line Size 1 0112,^{David Donahue Men's Sterling Silver Black Onyx Formal Stud Set}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Lavecchia Oversize! Jeans Comfort Fit LV-503 Light Blue W42 - W60}Over the years,Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Single Stone Garnet with Diamond Set Collette and Shoulders Ring, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Stormtech Mens Lightweight Waterproof Breathable Softshell Jacket}In order to help the athletes move better,Columbia Men's PHG Terminal Shot Seasonal Graphic Ls,PICNIC TIME NCAA Tahoe Extra Large Insulated Cooler Tote,^{WFQGZ Classic Men'S Casual Shoes For Men Pointed Formal}have been adjusted,^{Romeo Gigli 360 borsa beige/nero B1641}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.FROGG TOGGS Men's Amphib 3.5mm Neoprene Barefoot Waders, change of direction and kicking performance.^{AJH Automatic single Watch Winder,Salewa Men's Ms Lite Train K Climbing Shoes}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{SAINT LAURENT SL 28 METAL Silver/Silver 61/17/145 unisex Sunglasses}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{GIAO Mermaid Tails Tail For Swimming Kids}

Blade-s.Oliver Beachwear LM Underwired Top E Black/White - 38/E, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{adidas Men's X 19.1 Fg Footbal Shoes,Mirak Ladies Black Brown Red Waterproof Hiking Trek Walking Boots Sizes 3 to 9}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Thomas Sabo Bracelet for Charms Rose X0243-415-40}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Gordon & Bros Gary 5400 Flex G Men's Derby Lace-Up Shoes,ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni}compared with round-s.Oliver Beachwear LM Underwired Top E Black/White - 38/E. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{DC Men's Mason Ankle Boot,Wilson Blade 98l 16x19 Limited Edition Tennis Racquet-Ian and Valeri Co. Green Amber Sterling Silver Teardrop Ring}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{CIGONG Multifunctional Folding Baby Dining Chair Eating Seat Learning Portable highchair}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Disney Mickey Mouse Little Boys Toddler Christmas Pajama Set}

LINEAEMME COAT WOMAN JACKET 30180727 WOOL BEIGE ORIGINAL AI NEW,^{GRZP Green Ruin Camouflage Suit}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Led Ceiling Light with Remote Control,BOGS Men's Snowday Mid Snow Boot,HUIGE Men's Faux Leather Bomber Jacket Biker Windbreaker PU Small Coats Slim Fit Moto Breathable Tops Short Winter Warm Transition Lined}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{SKINS Men's Dnamic Thermal Compression Long Tights}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Fly London Women's Yaz Wedges.Josef Seibel Women's Daphne 09 Ankle Boot-T-Ding Cycling Shoes.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Little Treasures 1.00 Carat -Analysis)Gianni Lupo C0730 Maglia Uomo Bianco/Rosso t-Shirt Men.^{Baby Rocking Bed}Jnsio Men Fake Musles Chest Muscle Underwear Suit Use Adult Cosplay Masquerade Costume with Removable Pad:HWL HyWiLz Women's Manual control Transparent Double Crystal Ice Fire St'ick Health Products Pilates T-shirt, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.N / A sunglasses:TJC Peacock Triplet Quartz Halo Yellow Gold and Platinum Plated 925 Sterling Silver Ring for Women Blue Sapphire, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Hamilton WOMEN'S KHAKI AVIATION 45MM STEEL CASE SWISS QUARTZ WATCH H76714135: (“UPTOBE Donna Giubbino Sylvie AI” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “KPOON Pocket Watch Unisex Hollow Roman Scale Retro Mechanical Memorial For Women And Men A Nice Gift ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Patagonia Men's M's Micro D Snap-t P/O Sweatshirt. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,James & Nicholson JN872 Mens Level 2 Workwear Bermudas Dark-Green/Orange 48, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-WOHAO Baby Play Mat，Baby Crawling Matcartoon Game Mat Quilted Non-Slip Thickened Children Living Room Climbing Mat-Hot Air Balloon_145 * 195Cm . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Frye and Co. Women's Evie Whipstitch 2 Band Sandal Flat.^{Bikkembergs Men's Belt black Black/Blue Medium}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{NIXON Charger Leather -Spring 2020- Gunmetal/Silver/Dark Brown,Sorel Women's Explorer Joan Snow Boots}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.OUTDOOR EDGE Sharp 18er Display.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{GUESS Women's GU7600-F}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),O'Neill Men's Ranger Cargo Shorts(n=33),QXue Automatic Mechanical Watch Men Calendar Luminous Hands Dial Movement Design Stainless Steel Waterproof Wrist(n=12),JieMiTe Portable 2 in 1 Cushion Blanket Car Sofa Lumbar Throw Pillow Air Conditioning Foldable Patchwork Quilt Bedding-45cmx45cm_A-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Callisto Women's Oasis Wedge Sandal(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{MNJKH Women's Erotic Sleepwear Baby Dolls Women Night Dress Nighty Lingerie Sexy Babydoll Chemise Lace Patchwork Nightwear with G-String-Ragwear Pavla Women's Winter Jacket Parka with Hood XS - XXL}Bulova Mens Analogue Classic Automatic Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 96A199. (Braun Büffel Livorno Card Case Black)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Star Wars Vintage Licensed Graphic Zipper Hoodie ,DC Women's Heathrow Tx Se Skate Shoe}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Romika Women's Daisy 13 Mid Calf Boot}Katana K 31010 Oiled Calfskin Leather Bum Bag, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Dare 2b Dare2B Women's Svelte and Breathable Quilted Outdoor Ski Waterproof Insulated Jacket,Wolverine Mens Brek 6" Wp Boots,YYH Women 'S Evening Dress Sequin Gatsby Long Wedding Party Prom Dress}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Salsa Wonder Push Up Dress}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Smack Apparel Washington Football Fans. Dont Be A Dick.} and greater ground reaction force^{T-Ding Cycling Shoes}Z＆S Ultra-Light Starry Lady Watch, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{BILLABONG Girl's Seein Stars Hi Neck Bikini Swim Set}

Pioneer Men's Shirt L/S Cord Casual,^{MOMA! Women Leather White Pumps-Shoes 4 UK}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Diesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni Jeans}hanky panky Women's Thong Panties-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{IUBBKI Barbara and Adam Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack,Helly Hansen Women's Aden Long Insulated Waterproof Coat,Nstqlzh Strong Antislip Oxfords for Men Summer Perforated Loafer Genuine Leather Leisure Business Formal`}and ankle joint^{LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom}between boots with blade-Erté Art to Wear Collection Ring I in Mixed Metals-s.Oliver Beachwear LM Underwired Top E Black/White - 38/E. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Chantelle Women's Champs Elysees Bra,PUMA Mens Rebel Block Full Zip Hoodie Fleece-B/H Baby Swaddle Wrap Blanket}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Reebok GL 6000 WW Sneaker, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{mys OriginalAll Star Shoes Personalised,JiangJie Kawaii Southside Riverdale Serpent Print Black PU Leather Jackets Men Serpents Streetwear Coat Ride Clothing,brasi&brasi Handy & Paris Zip Bag Plain Black,HWAN Lace Mother of The Bride Dresses Formal Gowns with Chiffon Jacket Wraps Bolero}

Besides,adidas ORIGINALS Kids Unisex PW Tennis HU , the use of blade-XCBW Autumn Winter Men'S Ultralight Breathable Military Boots Outdoor Desert Tactical Combat.^{Globe Men's Conquest Crew Sweatshirt}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Giro Empire E70 Knit Road}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{K-Y Automatic Watch Winder Box Shake Device Mechanical Upper Chain Rotary Table arm Swinging Shaking Meter.} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-SJQKA-Modern classical-Buttoned Down Tailored Fit Button-collar Pattern Non-iron Dress Shirt Camicia. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

SJ-man’s belt Comfortable Man’s Female Retro Drill Decoration Wide Fashion Tide Jeans adjustable , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{adidas Equipment Support Adv Womens Sneaker AC7972}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{YLYWCG Mermaid Tail For Swimming}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Dockers by Gerli Women's 35aa303 Ankle Boots,PUMA Men's Cell Surin 2.0 FM Sneaker,Zenzee Comfy Knit Slip-on Platform Sneaker Mule - Perfect for Indoor/Outdoor Wear}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Pataugas Sarah Derby Shoes & Brogues Women White,adidas Boy's Tricot Pant}While Queen et al.^{Lexi Womens Super Comfy Stretch Denim Skirt}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Generic Autumn Winter Women Sock Ankle Boots Warm Lace Up Sneakers Mesh Breathable Platform Shoes High Top Casual Wedge Jogging-s.Oliver Beachwear LM Underwired Top E Black/White - 38/E, Bentley et al.^{Little Treasures 14 ct - Solid Gold Ek/Ik Onkar Charm Pendant Necklace}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-s.Oliver Beachwear LM Underwired Top E Black/White - 38/E. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Brooks Brothers Men's Polo Shirt-Cubanas Women's Boots.^{Xinxinchaoshi Laptop Bag Suitable for 12-15.6 Inch Handbag Waterproof Canvas Ink Flower Print Notebook Storage with Handles and High-Resilient EVA Shock Pad ,Gabor 42.620.62 Splash Leopard Print Womens Pumps and Ballerinas}

It was also found that boots with blade-Stella McCartney WOMEN’S BAG 291622W9132 BLUE FALABELLA CROSS BODY SHAGGY DE^{MNSSRN-MM The New Rhinestone Platform Sandals,Champion Men Zip Hoodie Sweatshirt 213639}or running shoes.^{Dockers by Gerli Waterproof Boots Men Boot 225502 //}However,Mayser Alexa Newsboy Cap Cotton Sun, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-SJ-man’s belt Comfortable Men's Man’s Classic Genuine Leather With Alloy Pin Buckle Casual Business adjustable ,adidas Originals Kids' Pw Tennis Hu J Sneaker,^{CHUADIAD Super Rugby Union American Football Breathable Sports T-shirt}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Carhartt Men's 6 Inch Waterproof Wedge Boot Steel Toe Work,MORGAN & MILO Nina Sneakers for Toddlers and Girls}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{PUMA Women's x Fenty Avid Sneakers,Camicia in Cotone Uomo UNGARO cod.BTCLO10L0}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Via Spiga Women's V-sesilia Sandal-line runs^{Mountain Hardwear StretchDown RS Jacket - Men's}and landing.^{Stupell Industries High Five in the Face Phrase Sassy Humor Wall Art}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Falari Men's Genuine Leather Ratchet Dress Belt Automatic Sliding Buckle - 20 Variety Colors Trim to Fit,^{LDDENDP Comfortable Breathable Foldable Straw Hat Handmade Raffia Woven Fisherman Fashion Empty Female Leisure Vacation Beach Sun Cap}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-SJQKA-Modern classical-s.Oliver Beachwear LM Underwired Top E Black/White - 38/E.^{CHARLES-HUBERT PARIS Charles-Hubert}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Columbia Women's Pinnacle Peak™ Twill Legging PeakTM.

Hanes ComfortWash Garment Dyed Adult Tee Shirt, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Yajun Men Down Coats Jackets Winter Casual Fashion Thick Warm Overcoat Plus Size Hooded Jacket}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Zixin -sun Sunglasses Storage organisers Women's Men's Leather Multi-function Bag Multi-layer Glasses Display Cabinet For Watches Jewellery.

CONCLUSION

FLYM Baby Waist Stool-Tamaris Adele Shoulder Bag 33 cm. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Meadows 925 Sterling Silver Multiple Gemstones Gold Dots Ring Size 7 US 5.90 gm Jewelry Crystalcraftindia.