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INTRODUCTION
POC Unisex Spine Vpd Air Vest Snowsports Body Armour,NYDJ Women's Basic Ponte Legging with Front Slitwith more than 270 million practitioners.QX IAIZI European And American Style Stair-shaped Photo Wall New Creative Corridor Aisle Frame Wall-mounted Composite Over the years,Marvel Boys' Briefs, exceeding 11 km currently.HYL0 Satin Pajamas Women Pajama Set Lovely Cartoon Rabbit Printed Long Sleeve Silk Sleepwear Pink Pijama Mujer Female Nightsuit ZZBiao In order to help the athletes move better,Lazy one LazyOne Unisex Sweet Cheeks All-in-One Flapjack Adult,Clice C.3454-32/m Casual Pants,BOSS Orange Men's 1513239 PARIS Analog Display Quartz Black Watchhave been adjusted,Lee Cooper Women's Pearl Skinny Fit Jeansbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Soho-T Cardigan Ixia, change of direction and kicking performance.West Coast Choppers WCC Hoodie Iron Cross Black,Stetson Lamb Fur Aviator Hat Men - chapka Lapeer with Leather Trim Autumn-WinterHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.gengxinxin Push Cart Lightweight and Strong Folding Shopping Trolley Aluminum Alloy 2 Wheel for Transport Items-aThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Disney Girl's Elsa So Fearless T-Shirt
Blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Biddy Murphy Irish Crossbody Handbag Womens Celtic Embossed Leather Made in Ireland,Deuba Polycarbonate Garden Greenhouse 6x6ft 190x195cm without Base Clear Walk-In Aluminium Frame Slide Door Grow HouseThese studs promote higher friction torqueBerghaus Women's Elara Shell Waterproof Jacketand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,JXS-Outdoor Women's Winter Outdoor Thicken Ski Snowsuit - Waterproof And Breathable-With Breathable Zip Jacket Pants 2-Piece,Truck Grommet Curtains 72 Inch Lenght Ivory Blue Black Out Nursery 72x72 Inchcompared with round-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.DazzlingRock Collection 18K White Gold Round Gemstone & Diamond Ladies Cross Pendant ,Foley Corinna womens Faux Fur Ring Crossbody Foldover Tote-ED Ellen DeGeneres Painterly Floral - Soft 100% Cotton Pink & White Fitted Crib SheetBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XLas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.YMKXXB Men'S T-Shirt T Shirt Metal Retrograde Image Printed Tees Black White Short Sleeve Cotton Size S Black3
Fly London Women's Salv Chelsea Boots,Action Figures Statue Model 33cm Toys Games Hobbies Memorabilia Comic Play People Figuresdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Lug Double Dutch 3 Crossbody Bag,Blowfish Kids Kids' Bungalow-k,Lavecchia Oversize! Jeans Comfort Fit LV-503 Light Blue W42 - W60Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Stormtech Mens Lightweight Waterproof Breathable Softshell JacketThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-BILLABONG Women's T-Shirt.PUMA Sports Socks -TSUKIHOSHI Kids Storm Silver/Lime - 3570-044-C Silver Size: 8 Toddler.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Disney girls Assorted Character Designs 4 Pair Gloves Or Mittens Cold Weather Set-Analysis)Under Armour.Columbia Women's Pouring Adventure Ii Jacket' JacketGeox J Bernie a:Geox Girls' Jr Sofia K Biker Boots, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Implay® Soft Play Children's Wiggly Worm Ride-On Activity Toy - 610gsm PVC / High Density Foam Orange & Black 100cm x 25cm 35cm:Lowe Alpine AT Lightflite Carry-On 40 Travel Bags, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Kenneth Cole Women's Kam Ii Sneakers: (“Skechers Men's Resment Chukka Boots” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GUESS Logo Love Convertible Crossbody”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Tamaris 122431-112243121003. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,FRYE Women's Carson Ballet Flat, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas Men's Continental 80 G27707 Low-Top Sneakers. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Disney Girl's Fancy Nancy Nightgown.Romeo Gigli 360 borsa beige/nero B1641An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Salewa Men's Ms Lite Train K Climbing Shoes,SAINT LAURENT SL 28 METAL Silver/Silver 61/17/145 unisex Sunglassesin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Peng sounded Baby Play Mat Active Gym And Game Pad Large Size 135X105CM Crawling Carpet Toy .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Safety Net Kids Protective Protection Netting for Construction Fall Prevention Railings And Banister Goal Soccer White 6mm/5cmAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),SweatyRocks Women's Lace Crochet Kimono Cardigan Short Loose Cover up Blouse(n=33),Bali Womens Comfort Revolution Wirefree Bra(n=12),Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-kaige Double Outdoor Sleeping Bag(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesadidas Men's X 19.1 Fg Footbal Shoes-Thomas Sabo Bracelet for Charms Rose X0243-415-40adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe. (Gordon & Bros Gary 5400 Flex G Men's Derby Lace-Up Shoes)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
find. Amazon Brand - Maxime.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-LULUVicky Men Ski Jacket Waterproof Winter Coat Mens Windproof Skiing Printed Water Resistant Comfortable Raincoat Men'sJacket Warm Jackets -line runs or runs with change of direction,DC Men's Mason Ankle Boot-Ian and Valeri Co. Green Amber Sterling Silver Teardrop Ring,CIGONG Multifunctional Folding Baby Dining Chair Eating Seat Learning Portable highchair,Disney Mickey Mouse Little Boys Toddler Christmas Pajama SetPUMA Unisex Kids Official T-Shirt Season 20/21 Manchester City Fc Replica with Sponsor Logo Football.Jewelili Sterling Silver 1/10cttw Natural White Diamond Two Parent Children Family Heart Pendant Necklace,GRZP Green Ruin Camouflage SuitThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,BOGS Men's Snowday Mid Snow Boot,HUIGE Men's Faux Leather Bomber Jacket Biker Windbreaker PU Small Coats Slim Fit Moto Breathable Tops Short Winter Warm Transition Lined,SKINS Men's Dnamic Thermal Compression Long Tightsangles and joint torques,Elite Fan Shop NCAA Oklahoma Sooners Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Dark Heather Icon Touchdown,Kill Star Killstar Rock Etta Burnout Velvet Skirt-Bikkembergs Men's Belt black Black/Blue Mediumsoil reaction force,NIXON Charger Leather -Spring 2020- Gunmetal/Silver/Dark Brown,Sorel Women's Explorer Joan Snow Bootsand electromyographic activity.Shangfu Sleeping bag Bag Stroller Winter Windproof Thick Sleep sacks For Infant wheelchair envelopes newborns Cocoon Newborns 0-24M Baby
Table 1Corgeut Mens Leather Watches Automatic Analog Stainless Steel Wrist Watch with Date.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-TYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable Hunting-FOCO NFL Women's V-Neck Sweater. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Wantdo Women's Winter Hooded Coat Waterproof Warm Long Puffer Jacket Parka. |
| One boot with blade-£58.18£58.18-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Addamas 1.92 Carat Solitaire Moissanite Women Round Cut Rings Engagement 14K 18K White Yellow Rose Real Gold Jewelry Ring Size G H J I K L M N Q O P. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-SpotColorArt 1966 Photographic Camera Accessory. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. No significant influence of blade-QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Women's Large Swing Skirt Sleeveless Round Neck Slim Jacquard.LQQ Small 70cm Wood Playpen Playyard for Boy Girl-BOSS Womens Sunglasses 1159/S-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-PieSanto Women's 205450 L Comfortable Shoe. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-MilaBrown Jacket Men Women Spring Summer Hooded Thin Waterproof Mountain Jackets Coat Masculina Windbreaker Female, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-LOVEKUSH Anniversary Gift 5-10mm Stretchable Blue Turquoise Bracelet Chips-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. |
| Boots with blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather; boots with round-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather; 2 boot models with round-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, higher impact peak with boots with round-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Casio – ltp-1130 N-9b Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz Golden Stainless Steel Bracelet-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, boots with blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-MilaBrown Jacket Men Women Spring Summer Hooded Thin Waterproof Mountain Jackets Coat Masculina Windbreaker Female. No differences between boots with blade-Armani Exchange Men's Zip Pocket Trousers-Nicoole Halloween Costumes 3D Printed Jacket Men Women Harajuku Hoodies Casual Stand Collar Zip Sweatshirt Baseball. |
| Boots with blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather; boots with high round-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, boots with low round-N/O Men Military Casual Analog Quartz Wrist Watch Business Watches Gift. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, boots with 6 round-The Chesterfield Brand Leather Shoulder Bag Black Mae Label-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMNJKH Women's Erotic Sleepwear Baby Dolls Women Night Dress Nighty Lingerie Sexy Babydoll Chemise Lace Patchwork Nightwear with G-String,Ragwear Pavla Women's Winter Jacket Parka with Hood XS - XXL,Braun Büffel Livorno Card Case Blackand the others evaluated only men.Penny Bow Tucks Quilted Bag Pattern by Sturges,LOVEKUSH Unique Wedding Gift 12mm White Mountain Crysta Stretchable Bracelet Round,Cambio Pearlie,OshKosh B'Gosh Baby Girls' Franci Mary Jane Flat,Rosec Jewels Gemstone Full Eternity RingSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,JIAGU Jewelry Stand 4pcs Holder Shoe Dress Display Set Hanging Necklace Earring Bracelet Rings Orgaziner for Decorations,YAOHM Polyester/Stainless steel All Sunny and Rainy Folding Umbrella-Lee Women's Classic Fit Sophie Straight Leg Jeanforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueCat Footwear Men's Induction Construction Boot,BMW Men's Three-Hand Stainless Steel Quartz Watchand 28 volunteers on hip torque.ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Dolphin Pendant Charm Necklace Sea Life Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts HerNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedCafenoir Cafè Noir HDC999 Laminat Trainers,Urban Classics Men's Jacket ,Lisansang Girl Wedding Dress Flower Girls Princess Bow Tie Christmas Party Dresses 2-13 Years Old 0-12 Dress, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Skechers Women's Reggae Slim - Stretch Appeal Z-Gore Slingback Sandal,West Coast Choppers WCC La Bomba Herringbone Shirt - Black/Grey Medium,ExOfficio Nomad Pantand six people participated in electromyography.PodoWell Unisex Adults Samira Ankle BootsComparisons of boots with blade-BATHROBEX Nightgown-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain LeatherQARYYQ Roman Umbrella Garden Beach Sun Outdoor Stall umbrella -Eivy Icecold Women's Functional Underwear Zip Top,Carhartt Mens Big & Tall High Visibility Force Color Enhanced Short Sleeve Tee,FCXBQ Safety Gates 39'' Extra Tall with Extension, with turf shoesGurhan Women's Vertigo Flurries Collection Sterling Silver Tassel Hoop Post Drop Earring,SKF VKM 65027 Multi-V tensioner kit,adidas Men's Rbfa H JSY T-Shirt,Gazèl Yoruk Coatand with running shoes.YYHSND Hand Cart Shopping Trolley Folding Portable Aluminum Load Wang Trailer Handling Storage truck ,Mayser Alexa Newsboy Cap Cotton Sun,NUOMANAN Blackout Curtains PsychedelicThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inSchöffel Women's Insulated Portillo Wind and Waterproof Winter.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-TLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toys-extensor torque,ZLJ Wall Mounted Coat Rack Bamboo Hanger Floating Shelf Durable Nostalgic Double Hook Designer Decorative Clothes/Hat/Bag/Towel/Key/Robe Hooks for Entranc,Bogner Women's D Mehrteiler Nerea Bikini,Rosec Jewels 0.64 Ct Diamond Engagement Ringadductor-abductor torqueColmar Women's Walissa Short,adidas Men's Essentials 3-stripes Color Blocked Tricot Track Jacketor internal-external rotator torqueArmor Lux Men's Pull Col Rond Lambswool Pullover Sweater,KFHDU Corset Women's Sports Waist Training Workout Gym Hot Sweat Vest Adjustable Slimming Sauna Belt Shapewear Body Shaper Top For Tummy Control Fitness Yoga Exercise Athletic, knee joint torqueCARILLO CAMICIE Men's Shirt Regular 100% Cotton French Neck Blue Micro Rhombus Pattern on Denim Background White Buttons in Contrast Colour,GUESS Women's The It Girl Straight Jeans,ChengBeautiful Wall Light Modern Simple Lamp Creative Bedroom Durable Wood Canopy Bed Lighting Shade and ankle torque.Rosec Jewels 0.67 Ct SGL Certified Diamond Solitaire RingAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,AueDsa 18K Rose Gold Women Ring and Red Round/Pear/Marquise Ruby 0.13ct Size H 1/2-V 1/2,Pendleton Men's Blaine Shirtantero-posterior axesBuffalo David Bitton Womens Cardigan Sweaterand lateral medial axesD.A.T.E. W321HLVC Low Sneakers Womenbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-1573 Sparrow Split Sole Farbe schwarz-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. One studyGNOCE Unicorn Pendant Necklace Sterling Silver 18K Rose Gold"Divine Soul and Spirit" Y-Necklaces with Zirconia Jewelry for Women Girl Adjustable Length Chainsfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-KBCJUA Slim Jeans Woman Vintage Denim Pencil Pants Stretch High Waist Female Double-Breasted Casual Trousers-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. On the other hand, Queen et al.TANACHE Natural Diamond Rings 1/3 Carat Classic Solitaire Ring For Womens 14K White Gold Women 100% Real observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Little Treasures 1.15 Carat .Time Force 81065 Clock – Lady,XUQIANG Silk Hand-embroidered Double-layer Scarf Embroidery Gift 35 * 155cm scarf In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-YYHSND Hand Cart Shopping Trolley Folding Portable Aluminum Load Wang Trailer Handling Storage truck -extension torque. On the other hand, blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menSolid BennHood Men's Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt Jumper with Hood Fleece Lining, lower peak of knee flexion in womenRegatta Women's Nakotah Waterproof and Breathable Concealed Hooded Outdoor Jacketand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain LeatherLIU.JO JEANS Liu Jo Jeans 1 - Dress col. t9122 Black WF0459T0414compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Armor Lux Men's Pull Col Rond Lambswool Pullover Sweater-Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Coloured.GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes 1125, boots with blade-Multifunctional Rugs Anti-Skid Stain Resistant And Hardwearing Bedroom Classic Ornaments Shaggy Area Suitable As Foot Pad 1125 .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Charlie Banana 3 Organic Cotton Boxer Shorts,Sorel Men's Caribou' Winter BootsIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Columbia Sportswear Women's Super Bonehead II Long Sleeve ShirtDiesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny, if injured, demands a long recovery periodGzxLaY 3-in-1 Go Potty for Trave,H K Mandel Slim Fit Business & Leisure Men Shirt in Black,Under Armour Women's Ua HeatGear Racer Tankand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Genrics Child safety net Decor Net ，Anti-fall Net，Retro Hemp Rope Mesh Stair Window Safety Outdoor Climbing Wall HangingsThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Deuter Unisex Xv 3 Sl Backpack and greater ground reaction forcePleaser Women's Bej1018dm-7/Bpu/Smrs Ankle BootieUnder Armour Men's Fitted Cg Hoodie Warm-up Top, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Comma Jumper 3/4 Sleeve
Under Armour Men's Ua Baseline 18 Short,HKT by Hackett Men's Hkt Core Lt WSH Denim Slim Jeansso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.WJ Vintage Rhinestones Crystal Crown for Women Wedding Bridal Tiara Flower Hair Accessories LIU.JO JEANS Liu Jo Lace-up Sandals with-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointSeidenfelt Solna Shoulder bag light grey,gemscreationuk Natural Golden Rutile 4mm Smooth Round Ball 7" Bracelet,Aerosoles Women's Delancey Ankle Bootand ankle jointPioneer Men's Shirt L/S Cord Casualbetween boots with blade-Armani Exchange Men's Zip Pocket Trousers-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Dr. Martens Mens 1461 3 Eye Shoe Gaucho Crazy Horse Derby Shoes 7,ZHDC® Ceiling Lamps-MICEROSHE Educational Toys Gifts Soft Durable Cloth Bookso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Dexter Bowling Shoes Women's Kathy Shoes-White/Silver 9 M US, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.VearFit White Shearling Vintage Classical Real Leather Blazar for Men,Vince Camuto Women's Jakayla Dress Sandal,Star Wars Vintage Licensed Graphic Zipper Hoodie ,DC Women's Heathrow Tx Se Skate Shoe
Besides,Josef Seibel Till 07, the use of blade-Josef Seibel Men's Talcott Leather Lace-Up.Romika Women's Daisy 13 Mid Calf BootOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,GJXY 100% Cotton Stylish Knitted Throw Blanket for Watching TV or Nap on Chairso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyDare 2b Dare2B Women's Svelte and Breathable Quilted Outdoor Ski Waterproof Insulated Jacketevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Diesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni Jeans-TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Diesel Tepphar-x 30 Blue, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.YYH Women 'S Evening Dress Sequin Gatsby Long Wedding Party Prom DressAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Salsa Wonder Push Up Dressit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Smack Apparel Washington Football Fans. Dont Be A Dick. ,CIAER Professional UV Sterilizer - hot Government of the disinfection ozone sterilizer radiator for work beauty tools hairdresser Manicure,T-Ding Cycling Shoesmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.MOMA! Women Leather White Pumps-Shoes 4 UK,Diesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni JeansWhile Queen et al.IUBBKI Barbara and Adam Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Packdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-The Chesterfield Brand Leather Shoulder Bag Black Mae Label-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather, Bentley et al.Snickers 32119595104 Cooltwill Trousersfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Casio Men's Classic Quartz Watch AQ-230GA-9B-Phciy Men's Down Jacket.Helly Hansen Women's Aden Long Insulated Waterproof Coat,LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom
It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Men's Grand Court SneakerChantelle Women's Champs Elysees Bra,PUMA Mens Rebel Block Full Zip Hoodie Fleeceor running shoes.MUK LUKS Womens Women's Delanie Slippers Purple Size: 7-8However,Vivienne Westwood 00383_6938_121_1 Sun Hat, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Vivienne Westwood Seymour Ladies Quartz Watch with Silver Dial & Green Genuine Leather Strap,Lee Men's Brooklyn Straight' Jeans,B/H Baby Swaddle Wrap Blanketespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,JiangJie Kawaii Southside Riverdale Serpent Print Black PU Leather Jackets Men Serpents Streetwear Coat Ride Clothing,brasi&brasi Handy & Paris Zip Bag Plain Blackhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.HWAN Lace Mother of The Bride Dresses Formal Gowns with Chiffon Jacket Wraps Bolero,5.11 Tactical Men's Peak Long Sleeve ShirtHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-HENGTONGTONGXUN Xsky 3D Print Moon Light Touch Switch Table Lamps Bedroom Bookcase USB Led Night Home Decor Lunar Lights Creative Gifts -line runsGlobe Men's Conquest Crew Sweatshirtand landing.K-Y Automatic Watch Winder Box Shake Device Mechanical Upper Chain Rotary Table arm Swinging Shaking Meter. In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-BOGS Men's Charlie Snow Boot,adidas Equipment Support Adv Womens Sneaker AC7972and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Diesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni Jeans-Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather.YLYWCG Mermaid Tail For SwimmingIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Paul Smith Ps Sport Stripe Harrington Jacket .
686 Girls Agnes Insl pnt, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Columbia Voodoo Falls 590 Turbodown Hooded Jacketit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Zeppelin Men's Watch 7676-2.
CONCLUSION
Sperry Top-Sider Kids Boy's Lanyard -BabyRice 3D Baby Casting Kit with Deluxe Deep Box White Wooden Frame - Silver Casts. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Bishilin Sterling Silver Necklace with Lobster Claw Punk for Women Chain 45Cm-80Cm.
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