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INTRODUCTION
Neleus Women's Racerback Yoga Workout Tank Top,GPF-fei Men's Shoeswith more than 270 million practitioners.LZRDZSWYXGS Folding Table Lamp - USB Charging PortOver the years,Neleus Men's Dry Fit Athletic Compression Long Sleeve Shirt, exceeding 11 km currently.LNDDP Shuanghe play beads retro pocket watch old clamshell nostalgia men and women automatic mechanical birthday giftIn order to help the athletes move better,Spring Notion Big Boys' Cotton Blend Dress Shirt and Tie Set,Amandas Silver Boutique Mens 9ct Yellow Gold Box Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16,Icebreaker Everyday Women's Shirt Siren Remotehave been adjusted,JIAGU Watch Jewellery Display Storage Box Acrylic Piano Paint Mechanical Automatic Shaker becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.ETHANOL Mens Slim Stretch Motion Denim Five Pocket Davis Jean, change of direction and kicking performance.Safety Shoes-HJJ Work shoes Heavy Duty Boot ， Rubber Wellington Rain Snow Boots，Steel Toe Cap Protective Rigger，Best For Wet Weather- Unisex safety,Bicye&Sandth Summer Men Sports Hiking Pants Breathable Outdoor Camping Trip Trekking Fishing Tactical TrousersHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.adidas Rivalry Low Trainers WhiteThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.prAna Women's Atalia Top
Blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Champion Mens Powerblend Graphic Jogger Sweatpants,Dthlay Trousers Irregular Patchwork Wide Leg Pants For Women High Waist Pocket Casual Loose Oversized Female Trouser Summer NewThese studs promote higher friction torqueMustang Womens Jacketand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Pandora Women Silver Bangle - 598047CCZ-17,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Dress Oxford with Medallion Detailcompared with round-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Sundried Womens Pro Range Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Bike Shirt For Road Professional Cycle Wear,PUMA Men's Bvb Ftblculture Knitted Pants-TOUS Women's K Shock HandbagBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Under Armour Men's UA HOVR Sonic 3 Lightweight Joggingas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.hummel Unisex Kids Core Bench Jacket
Joules Womens Saunton Saltwashed Funnel Sweatshirt Jumper,AIYIJIA New Season European Football Training Uniform Olympic Children Marseille Official Sportswear-Season 19/20-Long Sleeve Sports Jacket Jersey set-CW2283different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Pandora Crown Rose Crystal and Cubic Zirconia Ring Size 50,VERCART Sofa Bed Large Filled Triangular Wedge Cushion Backrest Positioning Support Pillow Reading Office Lumbar Pad with Removable Cover Orange,PAPRIKA Woman Plus Size Jungle-PrintAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Pour La Victoire Women's Sebina MuleThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Amandas Silver Boutique 9ct White Gold Diamond Cut Fine Singapore Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16 and 18 Inch Long.Columbia Women's Vulc N Vent Peep Toe Loafers-Fajas MyD 0056 Women Waist Cincher Girdle | Cinturillas Reductoras de Abdomen.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Imily Bela Womens Striped Long Sleeve Blouse Top Floral High Waist Bow Knot Belt Maxi Dress-Analysis)Belly Bandit Women's Maternity C Section Undies Nude L.SANTA CRUZ Cabrillo Short Sleeve Men's ShirtDiesel Women's S-pyave Wedge R-Sneakers:Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Black Carbon Fiber Inlay Flat 8mm Wedding Band Ring, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Diesel Hoodies - Men S-Bone Print Hooded Sweater In Grey:WYBD.Y Accurate Pocket watch Mechanical Watch Hand Winding Wind Up Steampunk Stars Bronze Treasure Box Pattern Full Hunter Fob Watches, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Yellow Ion Plated Grooved Ring: (“GMZA Bow Backless Print Beach Dress Women Summer Dresses Cotton Deep V Neck Off Shoulder Midi Party Sundress” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Concave Crosses and Black Ion Plated 6mm Wedding Band Ring”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
HnF Watch Box. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Panache Women's Sophie Nursing Bra, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Mammut Rime PRO Men's Jacket. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Diesel DZ7261-STRAP Mens Big Daddy Strap.Thumby-Girl cloth Women's High Collar Cropped Sleeves Hollow Backless Sequins Waist Hip DressAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,UBIKE Ubike Waterproof Modular Backpack 50L Cylinder Orange,EXCLVEA Watch Storage Box Display 2 Mesh Zipper Jewelry Cabinet Black Men Women for Storing Watches and Jewellery in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Diesel Mens Boltdown - DZ7418.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Religious Jewelry by FDJ Solid 10k Yellow Gold Saint Bridget St. Brigid Cross PendantAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Bearpaw Women's Treasure Hi-Top Slippers(n=33),Sam Edelman Women's Catherine Platform(n=12),Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Sterling Silver Inlay Grooved 8.5mm Wedding Band Ring(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesColumbia Men's Prime Peak Softshell Jacket-AWLLY Romantic Princess Dome Mosquito Net Encrypted Mesh Lace 360° Comprehensive Anti-Mosquito Increase The Space Indoor Decorations Six ColorsRyan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium Sterling Silver Braided Inlay 8mm Brushed and Polished Antiqued Wedding Band Ring. (Lily-Crystal Handmade earrings 'Tsarine'white opalescent - 13x13 mm )
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Columbia Men's Horizon Explorer Insulated Jacket.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-YL Mum to be Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Mom Hold Child's Hand Pendant Gifts for-line runs or runs with change of direction,JJZXX Men's Autumn Wwinter New Spandex Suitable for Ccotton Coating Jacket Leisure Fashion Youth Hooded Cotton Coat Down Windbreaker Overcoat-Katana K 31010 Oiled Calfskin Leather Bum Bag,tianluo Plush Toys Super Soft Penguin Toy Cute Cartoon Animal Stuffed Doll Girls Lovers Valentine's Gifts 30cm,Klogs Mission - 00130870011Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues.Joules Womens Badminton Embroidered Short Sleeve Polo Shirt,Ulla Popken Women's PulloverThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Palm Kayak or Kayaking - Womens Atom Back Zip Drysuit Dry Suit Drop Seat Ocean Colbalt Easy Stretch,Disney girls Assorted Character Designs 4 Pair Gloves Or Mittens Cold Weather Set,HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweightangles and joint torques,J.Lindeberg Lyle Merino Crew Neck Knit,Under Armour Women's Ua Vanish High Sport Bra-Men Belt TXC Automatic Buckle High-end Trouser durable soil reaction force,The Pearl Source 9mm White Freshwater Cultured Oval Link Bracelet,ASICS Unisex-Child Gel-Contend 4 GS Shoesand electromyographic activity.Cvthfyk Girls Winter Plush Coat Warm Jacket Girl Solid Color Faux Fur Casual Windproof
Table 1Diesel Men's S-astico Low Lace-Sneakers.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Dunlop Uni Unisex Adults’ C762933 S5 Purofort Unlined Rubber Boots Long Shaft & Bootees Dark Green Black-Soehong Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Loose Outerwear Tops . On the other hand, the boots with blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Washington Capitals Ladies Sparkle Watch. |
| One boot with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Mil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 Zips. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-AQWESD Christmas Family Pajamas Set Xmas Matching - Printed Long Sleeve Tops Pants. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. No significant influence of blade-TRUTH & FABLE Women's Midi Lace A-Line Dress.GORE WEAR R3 Men's Zip-Off Hooded Jacket WINDSTOPPER-Clarks Women's Arla Primrose Sandal-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Halle Wedge Pump - is a 6 cm Tall Mercedita with Memory Foam Plant. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Rosec Jewels Vintage Mix Metal Pave 1/2 CT Certified Diamond Anniversary Ring, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Rockport Womens/Ladies Adelyn Leather T Strap Shoes-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. |
| Boots with blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser; boots with round-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser; 2 boot models with round-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser, higher impact peak with boots with round-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Helly Hansen Men's Copenhagen Leather Low-Top Sneakers-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser, boots with blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Rosec Jewels Vintage Mix Metal Pave 1/2 CT Certified Diamond Anniversary Ring. No differences between boots with blade-Bling Jewelry BFF Love Knot Celtic Heart Link Bracelet for Women Oxidized 925 Sterling Silver-YC electronics Hair Brush Comb 2020 Professional Round Blue Ceramic Ion Hairbrush Fashion Salon Styling Tools. |
| Boots with blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser; boots with high round-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser, boots with low round-Black Premium by EMP Alive and Kicking Women Boot Black. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser, boots with 6 round-Tom Ford Men's Sonnenbrille FT0559 01A 00 Sunglasses-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenBaby Bed Decoration Toy Musical Mobile Toddler Hanging Box Footprint,GBRALX Men Outdoor Martin Boots High Top Wear Resistant Patrol Casual Combat Military Traine Off-road Camping Walking Large size,Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Bootsand the others evaluated only men.Kenneth Cole New York Men's Maraq Lug Boot Fashion,Tommy Hilfiger Women's Th Core Satchel Cross-Body Bag,Silverstargemsjewellery Celtic Knot Ring 0.99 Ct Trillion Cut Black Sapphire & Red Ruby CZ Diamond 14k Rose Gold PL,ISAAC MIZRAHI Boy's Classic Cotton Blazer Business Suit Jacket,WSXQAZ Fashion Winter Women Scarf Solid Dot Printing Button Soft Wrap Casual Warm Scarves Shawls WomensSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Rocking horses Solid Wood Baby Seat Children's Toys Can Play Music Plush Xuan - worth having,ASICS Men's Upcourt 3 Squash Shoes-Glory Cosmetics Men's Genuine Leather Gift Set [- Shoulder Bag Wallet Multi Key Holder Free Watch Pouch In Box - For Him.forty volunteers on ankle joint torque£72.58£72.58 Promotion Available,MUZIWENJU Cigar Moisturizing Leather Caseand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Superdry Harper Woman Dress Atlantic Navy/Atlantic NavyNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedTessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron,Palladium Baggy Canvas Leather Ankle Boot Men's Shoes Size,Lucky Brand Women's Varsity Pullover Sweater, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Autumn Floral Zip Front Sweatshirt 725876,Prada Sport Mens Sunglasses PS 51VS,Nlne Self-Adhesive 100% Silicone Breastand six people participated in electromyography.Under Armour Men's Fitted Cg Hoodie Warm-up TopComparisons of boots with blade-Orla Kiely Jewellery N4156 Ladies Camille Necklace-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant TrouserGeneric Autumn Winter Women Sock Ankle Boots Warm Lace Up Sneakers Mesh Breathable Platform Shoes High Top Casual Wedge Jogging-ZYFXZ Safety shoes men's winter steel toe cap work anti-smashing anti-piercing high-top safety boots ,fangzhuo Crossbody bag Women Handbag Dazzle Color Plaid Tote Casual Bags Female Fashion Fold Over Handbags Lady Sequins Mirror Saser Bag,Jessica Simpson Women's One-Piece Swimsuit, with turf shoesGabor Women's 53.422.10 Sneaker,LIYANSSH - Jewelry Box Girls Organizer with Rhinestone decoration 3 Layers Display Storage Case Earring Ring Necklace Holder for Women Washed chiffon,Christopher James Of London Personalised With Your Engraving 0.925 Sterling Silver Medic Aware SOS Scroll Dog Tag Pendant Necklace 34 x 20mm 2mm Bead Chain In Presentation Gift Box ,TTSS Autumn European and American Foreign Trade Code Long Sleeve Zipper Cardigan Jacket Leather Menand with running shoes.MUZHE Charm Rose Gold Christmas Tree Pendant Necklace with Cubic Zirconia Gifts for Girls Daughter Wife,Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers,ECCO Men's Turn Classic BootsThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inColumbia Men's Horizon Explorer Hooded Jacket.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Orla Kiely Women's Giant Linear Stem Zip Shopper Shoulder Bag-extensor torque,Freddy Women's Trousers,XZYC Men s Nightgown Bathrobe Kimono Plush Lengthened Shawl Home Clothes Long Sleeved Robe Coat-Black_XL_,Baby Strolleradductor-abductor torqueDC Men's Evan Smith Hi Zero Skate Shoe,BILLINI Womens H1374 Yalenaor internal-external rotator torqueColumbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot,Hanes Women's Petite Open Leg Sweatpants, knee joint torquePICNIC TIME NCAA Tahoe Extra Large Insulated Cooler Tote,Mewsskay Jeans Large Men'S Elastic Waist Men Casual Stretch Straight Plus Size 44 46 48 Loose Baggy Male Denim Pant,Skechers Men's Dynamight 2.0 Fallford Black Size: 8.5 Wideand ankle torque.Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,hummel Baskets junior stadil 3.0,Geox Girls' J Casey P Ballet Flatsantero-posterior axesBurton Women's Crown Bonded Pullover Hoodieand lateral medial axesHL-TD Durable Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0417 Casual between the shoes. The use of boots with round-Desigual Women's Chaq_Marguerite Denim Jacket-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. One studyRuby Shoo Peri Boots Blackfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-NXYJD Design Wall Light Fixture Industrial Vintage Rustic Retro Style Indoor Outdoor Lamp Bar Loft Wire Cage With Bulbs-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. On the other hand, Queen et al.XIAOFANG Motorcycle Starter Clutch One Way Bearing Flywheel Fit For BMW F800ST 2007-2010 F800S 2006-2008 F800 F 800 S STobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-NXYJD Cute Colorful Plush Toy Stuffed Soft Cartoon Tyrannosaurus Dolls for Kids Children Birthday Gift .DSCHZ Simple and elegant temperament ladies belt simple leather thin with skirt decorative small,Disney Ariel Light-Up Wand MultiIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Anna Morellini WB158033-GREY-RED -extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Yyqt Ladies Fashion Bag, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menSalamander Women's Ballet Flats, lower peak of knee flexion in womenGabor Women's Popsie Ankle Strap Sandalsand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant TrouserRoxy Be Wild and Wonder - Turtle Neck Jumper for Women ERJSW03221compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Norma Kamali Women's Shawl Collar Coat Cape,athena International Throttle PackIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.MOXIN Heated Jacket Washable USB Charging Warm Vest£44.75£44.75, if injured, demands a long recovery periodWoodtree Personality Creative Led Cartoon Children'S Room Ceiling Lamp Light Leaves Kindergarten Amusement Park Clothes Shop Lighting Mother And Child,FANFEI Women Pearls PU,Mstyle-UK Men's Formal 1 Button Slim Fit Club Sequins Prom Dance Dress Blazer Jacket Suit Coatand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.TLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toysThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Hummel Unisex Kids' Stadil Oiled Low Jr Trainersand greater ground reaction forceLeatt Core 2.0 Tool Belt and Hydration PackVan Heusen Men's Flex Slim Fit Stretch Long Sleeve Shirt, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.OshKosh B'Gosh Baby Girls' Fleece Cozie
Musto Mens Team Pique Short Sleeve Cotton Polo Shirts,Djkaa Casual Female Handbag Large Daily Shoulder Bags Luxury Women Designerso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Tortor 1Bacha Little Boys' Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Flannel ShirtReebok Furylite M48256 Men's Fashion Trainers-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointStacy Adams Men's Bellucci Bit Slip-on Loafer,WOHAO Baby Play Mat，Baby Crawling Matcartoon Game Mat Quilted Non-Slip Thickened Children Living Room Climbing Mat-Hot Air Balloon_145 * 195Cm ,Spyder Glissade Hybrid Old Glory MDand ankle jointCrocs Women's Sanrah Diamante Wedge Flip Flopbetween boots with blade-Bling Jewelry BFF Love Knot Celtic Heart Link Bracelet for Women Oxidized 925 Sterling Silver-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,adidas Hoops 20 K - EE6718 Color: Black-Blue Size: 4.5 UK Child,DOUBLE DESIGN Cool Mesh Zipper Half Length Chest Binder-Veroda Trendy Children Kids Satin Adjustable Bowtie Wedding Double Layer Bow Tie Color Baby Blueso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-HongH Women's Traditional Japanese Kimono Costume Elegant Girl Sakura Branch Print Yukata with OBI Belt, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Donna Morgan Women's Crepe Dress,Columbia Kids Baby Girl's Sandy Shores¿ Long Sleeve Sunguard ,Rpaio Canvas Jacket Army Jackets Casual Outdoor Coat Men's Autumn And Winter Fashion Denim Motorcycle Style Male Blue Plus Velvet Thick,LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Delicate Iolite Bracelet with Emerald
Besides,Skechers Women's Reggae Slim - Stretch Appeal Z-Gore Slingback Sandal, the use of blade-WLLIT Women's bag handbag leather simple hand shoulder Messenger.Maidenform One Fab Fit Tailored T-Shirt Bra 07959On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Playskool Explore and Grow 2 in 1 Activity Ball Packso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyROSA DI MANUEL 18k Gold Earringsevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Urban Backwoods 80s Child Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt-Josef Seibel Firenze 01 Choc/Moro Sandal. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Josef Seibel Men's Loafer Flats Green Moos/Kombi, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Joop! Men's Donte Turtleneck PulloverAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,English Laundry Mens Carlit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,SYue Folding Shopping Trolley with Seat for Disabled 2 Wheel Insulated Bag,Timex Mens Weekender Chronograph Watch TW2P97400,HangErFeng Printed Silk Modified Cheongsam Fishtail Skirt Girl Dress 2264mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Naturalizer Women's Zula Pump,Converse Vintage Canvas Chuck 70 High Top SneakerWhile Queen et al.Piquadro Coin Pursedid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Tom Ford Men's Sonnenbrille FT0559 01A 00 Sunglasses-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser, Bentley et al.Rylos Diamond & Black Onyx Ring 14K Yellow or White Goldfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Anvers 83 Sneaker-£110.60£110.60.Star Wars 3D Original Stormtrooper Helmet Fashion Ring 316 Stainless Steel,Jklt Lightweight Glasses Case PU Leather Sunglasses Storage Box Display Cabinet Jewelry Watch Convenient Design
It was also found that boots with blade-Visconti 3 Section Real Leather Shoulder Bag Clara 19476NOY Tyreek Hill 10# Kansas City Chiefs Loves Rugby Jersey Men,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Initial Monogram Name Letter K Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Heror running shoes.Manda Collection Natural Diamond and Colorful Silicone BraceletHowever,Cole Haan Men's Jay Grand Apron Ox Oxford, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Allen Edmonds Men's Park Avenue Oxford,FMOGE Watch Band Screws Remover,Jones Bootmaker Mens Leather Tassel Loafers Shoes Smartespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Saucony Girls Cohesion H&L Running Shoe ,TW Steel CEO Adesso' Quartz Casual Watch with Brown Straphigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Reebok Men's Softshell Active Jacket Shell,WorldStores Pine Toy Box Welby Blanket In Antique by SeconiqueHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Xinkai Men's Oxfords With Long Wingtip Formal Dress Microfiber Leather Shoes Of Burnished Cap Toe -line runsASICS Men's JB Elite V2.0 Wrestling Shoeand landing.XBAOPD Abstract C Pattern Carpet Living Room Bedroom Can Be Machine WashedIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Cicongzai Business Oxfords For Men Dress Shoes Lace Up Genuine Leather Fashion Round Toe Brogue Carving Burnished Style Flat Heel Solid Color Soft ,GIOSEPPO Women's Sanem Low-Top Sneakersand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Urban Backwoods 80s Child Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt-PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser.Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inchIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HHF-Shoes HHF Leisure Loafers & Oxfords.
QiuKui-200-001 QiuKui Leisure & Business Shoes, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,New Balance Women's Wl501v1 Trainersit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-HLL-Men's shoes Men's fashion Brogue Business Oxfords for Men Large Size Shoes Microfiber Leather Lace up Pointed Toe Wingtip Burnished Style Waxed Laces Thick-bottom soft and comfortable Comfortable.
CONCLUSION
Floren Gentle Oxfords for Men Business Shoes Lace up Microfiber Leather Pointed Toe Grid Embossed Burnished Style -Zeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - Hercules 3 Chronograph Day-Date 2657TVDD-a1. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Geox Girl's J Sleigh B ABX Snow Boots.
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